Volker Turk ya bayar sanarwa a ranar Laraba ya ce ya kadu matuka da rahotannin da ke cewa an kashe daruruwan fararen hula, tare da jikkata wasu da dama, a harin da aka kai ranar 24 ga Maris a wata kasuwa mai cike da cunkoson jama'a a kauyen Tora.
Dakarun Sudan (SAF) da sojojin da ke adawa da juna da aka fi sani da Rapid Support Forces (RSF) sun shafe kusan shekaru biyu suna yaki.
A ranar Laraba, kafofin watsa labaru na kasa da kasa sun ba da rahoton cewa sojojin sun sake kwace babban birnin kasar, Khartoum, wanda galibi ke karkashin ikon kungiyar RSF tun bayan barkewar fada a watan Afrilun 2023.
Sojojin sun sake kwace fadar shugaban kasar a ranar Juma’ar da ta gabata, kuma a halin yanzu rahotanni sun ce suna rike da dukkanin gadojin da ke gabar kogin Nilu da ke hade yankuna daban-daban na babban birnin kasar.
Ana ci gaba da kashe-kashen ba gaira ba dalili
Babban jami'in kare hakkin bil adama na MDD ya ce ofishinsa, OHCHR, ta samu labarin cewa 13 daga cikin wadanda suka mutu a harin ta sama na ranar litinin ‘yan gida daya ne, kuma wasu daga cikin wadanda suka jikkata kuma an ce suna mutuwa saboda karancin hanyoyin samun lafiya.
OHCHR ta kuma samu rahotannin cewa bayan harin, mambobin RSF sun kama tare da tsare fararen hula ba bisa ka'ida ba a Tora.
Ana zargin dakarun RSF da na Gwamnati da yin ruwan bama-bamai ba gaira ba dalili a lokacin kazamin rikicin.
"Duk da gargadin da nake yi da kuma kira ga sojojin Sudan da dakarun gaggawa na gaggawa da su kare fararen hula kamar yadda dokar jin kai ta duniya ta tanada. Ana ci gaba da kashe fararen hula ba gaira ba dalili, nakasassu da kuma wulakanta su a kusan kullum, yayin da kayayyakin farar hula ke zama abin hari akai-akai.,” in ji Mista Turk.
Ya kuma bukaci bangarorin biyu da su dauki dukkan matakan da suka dace don kaucewa cutar da fararen hula da kai hari kan wasu fararen hula.
Babban Kwamishinan ya yi gargadin cewa hare-haren wuce gona da iri kan fararen hula, da abubuwan farar hula, ba za a amince da su ba kuma suna iya zama laifukan yaki.
"Dole ne a sami cikakken alhaki kan cin zarafi da aka yi a wannan sabon harin, da sauran hare-haren da aka kai kan fararen hula da suka gabace shi.. Irin wannan hali ba dole ba ne ya zama kamar yadda aka saba,” in ji shi.
Yara suna lekawa a cikin tanti na UNICEF a wani wuri mai dacewa da yara a jihar Kassala, Sudan.
UNICEF ta ba da rahoton karuwar cin zarafin yara
A wasu ci gaban, asusun kula da yara na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNICEF) ya yi kira kariyar gaggawa ga yara maza da mata fyauce cikin tashin hankali.
Tun daga watan Janairu, ana ci gaba da cin zarafin kananan yara a fadin jihar Darfur, inda aka tabbatar da cin zarafin yara 110 a arewacin Darfur kadai, in ji hukumar a ranar Laraba.
UNICEF ta ce sama da yara 70 ne aka kashe ko kuma nakasa a cikin kasa da watanni uku a El Fasher, babban birnin Darfur ta Arewa. Bugu da kari, munanan hare-hare da hare-hare ta sama da aka kai a sansanin Zamzam na ‘yan gudun hijirar sun kai kashi 16 cikin XNUMX na duk yara da aka tabbatar sun rasa rayukansu a El Fasher.
Gwagwarmayar tsira
Sheldon Yett, wakilin UNICEF a Sudan, ya ce Kimanin yara 825,000 ne suka makale a cikin wani bala'i mai girma a cikin birnin da kewaye.
Ya yi gargadin "Tare da waɗannan lambobin da ke nuna abubuwan da aka tabbatar kawai, da alama adadin na gaskiya ya fi haka, tare da yara a cikin gwagwarmayar rayuwa ta yau da kullun."
UNICEF ta lura da cewa Sama da mutane 60,000 ne suka rasa matsugunansu a Arewacin Darfur cikin makonni shida kacal. Adadin su ya kara da cewa sama da mutane 600,000 - ciki har da wasu yara 300,000 - da suka rasa muhallansu tsakanin watan Afrilun 2024, lokacin da tashin hankalin ya yi kamari, da watan Janairu na wannan shekara.
Kimanin mutane 900,000 ne suka rage a El Fasher, da kuma 750,000 a sansanin Zamzam, wadanda rikici ya rutsa da su. Rabin yara ne.
Rashin abinci mai gina jiki da fargabar yunwa
A halin yanzu, an toshe duk hanyoyin shiga. A sa'i daya kuma, kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai suna kai hare-hare a kauyukan kauyuka kuma rashin tsaro ya sa isar da kayayyakin agaji da na kasuwanci kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Al’umma na fuskantar matsalar karancin abinci yayin da farashin abinci ya kusan rubanya cikin watanni uku.
UNICEF ta lura cewa rashin abinci mai gina jiki ya yi kamari. Fiye da yara 457,000 a Arewacin Darfur na fama da matsananciyar rashin abinci mai gina jiki, ciki har da kusan 146,000 da ke fama da matsananciyar rashin abinci mai gina jiki (SAM) - nau'in mafi muni.
Bugu da kari, kananan hukumomi shida a cikin jihar na fuskantar barazanar yunwa.
Hukumar ta yi kira ga dukkan bangarorin da su saukaka ayyukan jin kai cikin aminci, ba tare da tsangwama ba, domin agajin ceton rai ya kai ga yara a yankunan Al Fasher, Zamzam da sauran yankunan da abin ya shafa.
