Tun lokacin da yakin basasa ya barke a watan Afrilun 2023 tsakanin janar-janar na sojojin kasa da tsoffin abokan hamayyar su, mayakan Rapid Support Forces (RSF), an bar yankuna da dama na kasar nan kango.
Rikicin ya haifar da rikicin ƙaura mafi girma a duniya, tare da fiye da haka Mutane miliyan 12 sun tilastawa gudun hijira, yawancinsu mata da yara.
Haɓaka na baya-bayan nan yana haifar da babban haɗarin ci gaba da lalacewa a cikin abin da ya riga ya zama "rikici mai muni da mutuwa", yana haifar da damuwa mai tsanani ga kare fararen hula, in ji Volker Türk, Babban Kwamishinan 'Yancin Dan Adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.OHCHR), cikin sanarwa.
Sansanonin ƙaura a ƙarƙashin kewaye
Bayan da aka shafe tsawon shekara guda ana yi, RSF ta sake kaddamar da wani sabon farmaki kan sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira da ke kusa da El Fasher a ranar Litinin, bayan da aka dauki tsawon watanni ana kara daukar matakai, ciki har da daukar yara a fadin Darfur.
Aikin ya yi daidai da harin kasa da RSF ta kai a sansanin Zamzam a watan Afrilu, wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar daruruwan fararen hula, da cin zarafin mata da kuma kara zurfafa ayyukan jin kai.
Tsakanin 10 zuwa 13 ga Afrilu kadai, an ba da rahoton RSF ya kashe fararen hula fiye da 100 a yankunan El Fasher.
Fararen hular tarko
A jihar Kordofan ta Kudu, fadan da ake yi tsakanin bangarorin da ke fafutukar karbe iko da garin Al Debibat, ya makale da dubban fararen hula.
A halin da ake ciki kuma, a jihar Kordofan ta Arewa, rahotanni sun ce dakarun RSF sun kewaye birnin El Obeid, wanda a halin yanzu yake hannun SAF da kungiyoyin kawance.
Kwamandan RSF ya sanar da cewa kungiyar na iya kai hari a birnin a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa.
"Mun san inda ƙarin tashin hankali zai kai," in ji Mista Türk.
Ya dade da yawa, "duniya ta ga irin ta'addancin da ke faruwa a Sudan", in ji shi, "Dole ne a kare fararen hula ta kowane hali. "
Wajibi na kariya
Babban jami'in kare hakkin na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya bukaci "bangarorin da su tabbatar da cewa fararen hula za su iya ficewa daga El Fasher, Al Debibat, da El Obeid lafiya," da kuma sauran wuraren da mutane za su iya makale.
Mr.Türk ya yi kira ga dukkan bangarorin da su kaurace wa "kai hari kan kayayyakin farar hula," a karshe su ajiye makamansu tare da kawo karshen tashin hankali.
OHCHR ta kuma yi kira ga “dukkan Jihohi da su yi amfani da karfinsu wajen ganin an samar da dorewar sulhu ta siyasa,” da kuma tabbatar da cewa bangarorin da ke rikici sun mutunta dokokin jin kai na kasa da kasa, tana mai kira da a kawo karshen kwararar makamai zuwa cikin kasar.
