Labaran Duniya a Takaice: “ ko-in-kula da rashin hukunci '

Tom Fletcher ya lura cewa sama da mutane miliyan 30 na bukatar agajin jin kai. Bugu da kari, yayin da aka ayyana yunwa a wurare da dama da kuma sama da mutane miliyan 14.6 da suka rasa matsugunansu, Sudan ta kasance mafi girman matsalar jin kai a duniya.

"A daya bangaren kuma, kasashen duniya sun ce za mu kare mazauna Sudan. Ya kamata mazauna Sudan su tambaye mu ko yaushe kuma ta yaya za mu fara cika wannan alkawari," in ji jami'in ceto.

Yaushe ne kasashen duniya za su ba da cikakken ba da gudummawa ga kokarin taimakawa Sudan?

Yaushe ne alhakin tashin hankali a Sudan zai faru?

Ya yi kira ga al'ummar duniya da su daina nuna halin ko in kula ga Sudan.

"Tsarin lafiya"

Tun lokacin da rikicin Sudan ya barke a watan Afrilun 2022, an lalata ko lalata ababen more rayuwa a fadin kasar, wadanda suka hada da tsarin kiwon lafiya da ruwa da tsaftar muhalli.

“Tsarin kiwon lafiya musamman ya kasu kashi-kashi”, a cewar Mista Fletcher, wanda ke haifar da barkewar cutar kyanda da kwalara.

Cholera annobaWanda ya fara a watan Yulin 2024 kuma yanzu an tabbatar da shi a jihohi 13 daga cikin 18 na kasar Sudan, wanda ya kamu da cutar fiye da mutane 74,000 gaba daya kuma ya kashe 1,826.

"Na ga irin barnar da annobar kwalara ta haifar a birnin Khartoum, inda tsarin kiwon lafiya ya lalace sakamakon rikice-rikice kuma yana da matsala wajen fuskantar babbar bukata ta cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya," na ga yanayin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, Dokta Shible Sahbni. WHO wakilci a Sudan.

Kungiyar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), tare da hadin gwiwar ma'aikatar lafiya ta Sudan, sun kaddamar da aikin rigakafin cutar kwalara na kwanaki 10 a jihar Khartoum.

Gangamin dai zai yi nufin kaiwa mutane miliyan 2.6 domin dakile annobar kwalara a jihar.

"Ayyukan rigakafin za su taimaka wajen dakatar da cutar kwalara yayin da muke karfafa sauran matakan mayar da martani," in ji Dokta Sahbni.

Alkalan CPI sun nuna goyon baya ga abokan aikin da muka sanya wa takunkumi

Alkalai a Kotun hukunta laifuka ta duniya (ICC) ya bayyana goyon bayansa ga takwarorinsu da gwamnatin Amurka ta sanya wa takunkumi a baya-bayan nan, yana mai bayyana matakin a matsayin "matakan tilastawa da ke da nufin tauye 'yancin kai na bangaren shari'a".

"Alkalan suna da hadin kai kuma za su ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukansu ba tare da nuna son kai ba, ba tare da nuna son kai ba, tare da biyan bukatun doka," in ji sanarwar a ranar Alhamis.

A ranar 6 ga watan Yuni ne Amurka ta sanar da kakaba takunkumi kan wasu alkalan kasashen Benin da Peru da Slovenia da kuma Uganda. A halin yanzu alkalan suna sa ido kan shari'ar 2020 wanda ke daidaita laifukan yaki a Afghanistan da sojojin Amurka da na Afghanistan suka aikata da kuma umarnin kama CPI a cikin 2024 da aka bayar ga Firayim Ministan Isra'ila Benjamin Netanyahu da tsohon Ministan Tsaro Yoav Gallant.

Shugaban Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Volter Türk, a baya ya bayyana cewa ya damu matuka da wadannan takunkumi, yana mai cewa lalata mulkin kasa da kasa da adalci.

Babu tasirin da bai dace ba

ICC kungiya ce ta shari'a mai zaman kanta da aka kafa a karkashin matsayin Rome, wacce aka karba a cikin 1998. Ko da yake ba ta cikin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, CPI Yana aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da ita a cikin tsarin haɗin gwiwa.

A cikin sanarwar manema labarai, alkalan sun ce sun yanke shawara kuma za su ci gaba da yanke shawara kan al'amura bisa ga gaskiya kuma ba tare da la'akari da barazana, hani ko tasirin da ba daidai ba "na kowane kwata ko kowane dalili".

"Alkalan sun sake tabbatar da cewa suna daidai da aiwatar da ayyukansu kuma a koyaushe za su goyi bayan ka'idar daidaito a gaban doka."

Fiye da mutanen Turai miliyan 80 da ke fama da rashin kula da cututtuka na numfashi na yau da kullun

Cututtukan numfashi na yau da kullun irin su asma ba a cika yin la'akari da su ba, ba a tantance su ba kuma ba a sarrafa su sosai a Turai waɗanda ke shafar mutane miliyan 80 kuma suna kashe dala biliyan 21 a kowace shekara, Hukumar Lafiya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (WHO).WHOAlhamis yace.

Wani sabon rahoton hukumar lafiya ta duniya WHO a nahiyar turai da kuma al'ummar nahiyar turai ya jadada yadda shan taba da gurbacewar iska ke haddasa karuwar rikicin.

"Muna shan numfashi 22,000 a kowace rana, amma lafiyar numfashi ta kasance daya daga cikin wuraren da aka yi watsi da su na lafiyar duniya," in ji Farfesa Silke Ryan, shugaban kungiyar kula da numfashi ta Turai.

6^th Sanadin mutuwa

Bincike ya nuna cewa cututtukan da ke damun numfashi su ne na shida da ke haddasa mutuwa a nahiyar Turai. Sau da yawa ba a gano su ba saboda ƙarancin tsarin bincike, ƙayyadaddun horo da rashin isassun bayanan lafiya.

Ko da yake ana samun ingantattun magunguna, mace-mace masu alaƙa da asma na ci gaba da yin yawa a cikin matasa, yayin da cutar ta huhu ke haifar da mutuwar takwas daga cututtukan numfashi.

Yayin da ake fara shirye-shiryen babban taron shekara ta 2025 kan cututtukan da ba a iya kamuwa da su ba, Turai ta bukaci gwamnatoci da su ba da fifiko ga cututtukan da ke da nasaba da numfashi, da daidaita ma'auni masu ma'ana da kuma yaki da zurfafan dalilai kamar taba da gurbatar iska.