"Timagwada pamaso pa Mulungu!": Gulu la Carpathian Brigade limavala zakuda ndipo ndilopambana kwambiri ku Hungary.
Nyimbo zatsankho zomwe zidamveka ku Pushkas Arena pamasewera pakati pa Hungary ndi England mu Seputembala zidamveka zowawa kwambiri. Zomwezo zidachitikanso mu 1: 1 kujambula motsutsana ndi France ku Euro 2020 mu June. Kenako aku Hungarian adatsogolera kuukira kwawo kosankhana mitundu komanso kumveka kwa nyani pa awiriwo ku French Killian Mbape ndi Karim Benzema.
M'maseŵera apitawo motsutsana ndi Portugal, a ultras a ku Hungary adaimba "Cristiano Ronaldo - gay", pamene gulu lomwe linali ndi T-shirts zakuda linali ndi chikwangwani cholembedwa "Anti LMBTQ" ("Against LGBTI" mu Hungarian).
Pamsewu womaliza wa gululo - motsutsana ndi Germany, mbendera yokhala ndi chithunzi cha mwamuna ndi mkazi akupsompsona inatsegulidwa m'mayimidwe, ndipo mawu akuti: "Nkhani yathu ya moyo". Chikwangwanicho chinalinso choletsa boma la Hungary kuletsa ana mdziko muno kuti asadziwonetsere "zofalitsa zabodza za LGBTI", zomwe zimaphatikizapo masukulu.
Khalidwe la mafani linabweretsa chilango cha masewera awiri opanda omvera ku Hungary, operekedwa ndi UEFA. FIFA yalowanso ndikuvomereza dzikolo makamaka chifukwa cha chipongwe chosankhana mitundu chomwe chinachitikira Rahim Stirling ndi Jude Bellingham pamasewera opikisana nawo mu World Cup 2022.
Chilangocho chinatha mu 0: 1 kutayika kwa nyumba ku Albania, chifukwa chake anthu a ku Hungary adalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti azithandizira okha pamasewera otsatirawa - ulendo waku England. Masewera ku Wembley adatha mu 1: 1, koma panali zovuta ndi mafani omwe adayimiliranso. Panalinso mikangano ndi apolisi, ndipo mwamuna wina wa ku Hungary anamangidwa, malinga ndi kunena kwa ena, chifukwa chochitira chipongwe mmodzi wa adindowo.
Anthu aku Hungary adadzudzulanso England atagwada pamaso pa chizindikiro choyamba cha woweruza.
Zachidziwikire, sitingathe kuyika mafani onse aku Hungary pansi pamtundu wamba. Vuto lalikulu limachokera ku gulu la ultras lotchedwa Carpathian Brigade - gulu la anyamata athanzi, onse ovala T-shirts zakuda, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala kumbuyo kwa imodzi mwa zitseko za "Pushkash Arena".
The Carpathian Brigade ndi gulu la okonda kwambiri komanso olankhula mpira ku Hungary, omwe adasonkhana kuchokera kumakalabu osiyanasiyana aku Budapest ndi dziko lonselo. Inakhazikitsidwa mu 2009.
“Gululi lilipo mothandizidwa ndi boma. Zinali zoyesayesa za akuluakulu a boma kuti agwirizanitse zigawengazo pansi pa chipewa chimodzi ndikuzisokoneza, koma nthawi yomweyo ayenera kufalitsa zabodza ku chipani cholamulira, "anatero Chaba Toth, mtolankhani wa webusaiti yodziimira ku Hungary ya Azonnali.
Analamulidwa kuti asawonetse zizindikiro ndi manja a neo-Nazi. M'malo mwake, zoyesayesa zawo ndicholinga chothandizira zofalitsa zaboma kudzera m'magulu a anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, transphobia, komanso anti-Black Lives Matter. “
Monga ambiri a ma Ultras ku Europe, omwe ali ku Hungary nawonso amakonda ku neo-Nazism. Kuyambira pakati pa zaka za zana lapitalo, zigawenga za ku Hungary zakhala zikugwirizana ndi fascism ndi kumanja kwakutali, komwe kumachokera ku chikhalidwe cha kalabu yotchuka kwambiri ya m'deralo - Ferencváros. Koma ichi si chitsanzo chokha.
Zithunzi zojambulidwa ndi zikwangwani zokhala ndi mauthenga okhudza White Power (kumasulira kwenikweni) zikadali zowoneka bwino m'masewera ampikisano apanyumba. Manja a Nazi, nawonso. Chikwangwani chokhala ndi "Aryangreen" nthawi zambiri chimatha kuwoneka pamasewera a Ferencvaros, omwe, kuphatikiza ndi gulu lobiriwira la timu, amatanthawuza maloto a Nazi amtundu wa Aryan. Gulu lawo la Ultras limadziwika kuti Green Monsters ndipo ndilothandizira kwambiri pa chirichonse chomwe chimachitika ku Carpathian Brigade.
"Ndife gulu lokonda dziko ku Hungary ndipo timanyadira," woimira gulu la Neo-Nazi Legio Hungaria adauza Bellingcat.com mu Seputembala.
Koma lingaliro la Carpathian Brigade linali losiyana. Zinayenera kugwirizanitsa aliyense: kumanzere, omasuka ndi kumanja.
"Ili si gulu la anthu ofanana," adatero Gergej Marosi, pulofesa wa utolankhani wamasewera pa Yunivesite ya Budapest. “
Pachiyambi, Carpathian Brigade sanalandire mwansangala pa machesi a timu ya dziko chifukwa cha maubwenzi ndi akuluakulu, koma pambuyo machesi ndi mdani wamkulu Romania, zinthu zinasintha.
Martin- The Psycho anapha, kugwiriridwa ndi kufesa mantha m'mabwalo amasewera
Chigawenga chomwe chinagwedeza dziko lonse
Mu 2013, anthu a ku Hungary adayambitsa mikangano yambiri ndi apolisi aku Romania ku Bucharest pambuyo pa kutayika kwa 0-3. Chaka chotsatira, pamasewera oti ayesetse ku Ulaya, komwenso ku Bucharest, mafani a ku Hungary analumpha mipanda ya bwaloli ndi kupita kwa anthu a ku Romania omwe anali osayembekezeka m’mabwalo.
Masewerowo anatha mu chikoka, chifukwa cha mochedwa equalizer, amene anathandiza Hungary kuti ayenerere Championship European - msonkhano waukulu woyamba wa dziko kuyambira 1986. Ubale wamphamvu pakati pa mamembala a Carpathian Brigade, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa gulu monga mtsogoleri pamasewera a timu ya dziko, zimachitika basi.
"Masanjidwe a Euro 2016 ndi Euro 2020 apangitsa kuti masewera a timu ya dziko akhale otchuka kwambiri," adatero Maroshi.
Kuyambira m’chaka cha 2008, anthu ambiri amapita kusitediyamu kukathandiza timu ya dzikolo. Ndikukhulupirira kuti gawo la izi ndi chifukwa cha Carpathian Brigade, komanso, ndithudi, zotsatira zomwe zakhala zikuyenda bwino. “
Ngakhale ali anyamata athanzi, Carpathian Brigade amamvera kwathunthu zomwe zatsitsidwa kuchokera kumwamba. M'mwezi wa June, tsamba lawo la Facebook linachenjeza mamembala a gululi kuti akuyenera kubisa ma tattoo awo chifukwa akhoza kuphwanya malamulo akumaloko. M'malo mwake, ndi gawo la malamulo aboma kuti asinthe mabodza a Nazi ndi a LGBTI ndi anthu akuda.
Ndicho chifukwa chake olamulira alibe nkhawa za makhalidwe omwe amati ndi Carpathian Brigade. Prime Minister Victor Orban wateteza chigamulo cha ma ultras kuti akhumudwitse timu ya Eire, yomwe idagwadanso masewerawo mu June.
“Anthu a ku Hungary amagwada pamaso pa Mulungu kokha, kaamba ka dziko lawo ndi pamene apereka nsembe kwa wokondedwa wawo,” anatero Orban. N'zosadabwitsa kuti chikwangwani cha "Gondorani pamaso pa Mulungu" chinawonedwa m'misewu ya Budapest masewera a mwezi watha ndi England.
"Brigadiers" adalandiranso thandizo kuchokera kwa Nduna Yachilendo Peter Siarto. Poganizira zamwano wosankhana mitundu pambuyo pamasewera ndi England mwezi watha, adatulutsa kanema womaliza wa Euro 2020, pomwe mafani a "mikango itatu" adayimba mluzu nyimbo ya dziko la Italy.
"Boma siliwadzudzula chifukwa likuwopa kuti Brigade ya Carpathian ikhoza kusweka ndikulowedwa m'malo ndi gulu lovuta kwambiri kulamulira komanso monyanyira," Toth anafotokoza.
Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti tsiku lina Carpathian Brigade palokha sadzakhala wosalamulirika. Mkati mwa bungwe, maubwenzi ndi maubwenzi amapangidwa pakati pa magulu osiyanasiyana, zomwe poyamba zinkawoneka zosatheka ku Hungary.
Ngakhale popanda zizindikiro za neo-Nazi, mphamvu zomwe gululi lapeza kale zingayambitse zochitika zazikulu ndi zotsatira zake kwa mafani ndi timu ya dziko.
