Pofufuza njira zina zochititsa chidwi m'malo mwa pulasitiki, ofufuza ku Finland mwina adangopeza wopambana - ndipo ikukula kale pamakungwa amitengo.
Zomwe zikufunsidwa ndi mtundu wa bowa wotchedwa Fomes fomentarius. Amamera pa khungwa lovunda la mitengo ndipo m'mbuyomu ankagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati choyatsira moto, ndikuchitcha dzina lakuti "bowa wa ufa" (wotchedwanso "chiboda bowa" chifukwa mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi ziboda), bowa wamkulu wosatha wa polypore.
Komabe, gulu lofufuza kuchokera ku VTT Technical Research Center yaku Finland likukhulupirira kuti zitha kukhala zambiri kuposa pamenepo, inalemba The Cool Down.
"Matupi opatsa zipatso a Fomes fomentarius ndi opangidwa mwaluso mopepuka, osavuta kupanga koma ogwira ntchito pacholinga chawo. "Kukulitsa zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosavuta ndi njira ina yothetsera mtengo, nthawi, kupanga zinthu zambiri komanso kukhazikika kwa njira yomwe timapangira ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zinthu m'tsogolomu," akutero kafukufuku wa gululo, lofalitsidwa posachedwapa mu Science Advances.
Mwachidule, m'malo mopanga pulasitiki wambiri pamtengo wokwera kudziko lathu lapansi, mtsogolomo titha kukulitsa siponji yokhala ndi umphumphu wofanana ndi pulasitiki.
Fomes fomentarius "ali ndi gawo lakunja lowunda komanso lolimba loteteza, lokhala ndi pobowola wapakati komanso lolimba komanso lolimba lamkati," atero Dr. Pejman Mohammadi, m'modzi mwa omwe adalemba nawo kafukufukuyu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito siponji kungakhale kosiyana kwambiri.
Mohammadi adauza CNN kuti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa Fomes fomentarius zitha kuphatikiza zinthu kuyambira pa zinthu zowopsa, kutentha ndi kutsekereza mawu, komanso magawo azogulitsa.
Bowawa amatenga zaka 10 mpaka XNUMX kuti akule kwambiri kuthengo, koma ofufuzawo akukhulupirira kuti mu labu amatha kutulutsa zambiri mkati mwa milungu ingapo.
Mohammadi anati: “Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya sayansi ya zamoyo za m’mafakitale, timaneneratu za bowa wochuluka m’milungu yochepa chabe, kusiyana ndi bowa wa m’tchire umene umatenga zaka zambiri kuti ukule.
Chithunzi: Pixabay
