HRWF ipempha UN, EU ndi OSCE kuti Turkey asiye kuthamangitsa Ahmadis 103

Human Rights Without Frontiers (HRWF) ipempha UN, EU ndi OSCE kupempha dziko la Turkey kuti liletse lamulo lochotsa anthu 103 Ahmadis.

Lero, bwalo lamilandu ku Turkey latulutsa chikalata chochotsa anthu 103 achipembedzo cha Ahmadi cha mtendere ndi kuwala ochokera m’maiko asanu ndi awiri. Ambiri a iwo, makamaka ku Iran, adzatsekeredwa m'ndende ndipo akhoza kuphedwa ngati abwezedwa kudziko lawo.

Human Rights Without Frontiers (HRWF) ku Brussels ikuyitanitsa

• United Nations komanso makamaka Mtolankhani Wapadera wa UN pa Ufulu wa Chipembedzo kapena Chikhulupiriro, Mayi Nazila Ghanea
• European Union komanso makamaka nthumwi yapadera ya EU pa Ufulu wa Chipembedzo kapena Chikhulupiriro, a Frans Van Daele, komanso Intergroup ya European Parliament on Freedom of Religion kapena Belief.
• Nthumwi Zapadera za Ufulu wa Chipembedzo kapena Chikhulupiriro zosankhidwa ku United Kingdom komanso m'mayiko angapo a EU.
• OSCE/ODIHR

kulimbikitsa akuluakulu a boma la Turkey kuti asiye kuchita apilo chigamulo cha lero chothamangitsidwa. Tsiku lomaliza la apilo ndi Lachisanu 2 June.

Ofalitsa nkhani ku Europe konse akukweza nkhaniyi ngati vuto ladzidzidzi monga momwe zikuwonekera m'zolemba zina zambiri mu

• Ma Global Voices (Nkhani yonse pambuyo pake)
• Metro
• Sofia Globe
• The European Times
• Human Rights Without Frontiers

Komanso, pempho ikufalitsidwa.

Woyimira ndi wolankhulira 103 Ahmadis ndi Hadil Elkhouly. Iye ndiye mlembi wa nkhaniyi pambuyo pake ndipo atha kujowina nawo otsatirawa nambala yafoni yofunsidwa: +44 7443 106804

Ozunzidwa a Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light ochepa anakana chitetezo ku Ulaya pakati pa ziwawa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira.

Ochepa a zipembedzo amaopa kuphedwa kunyumba chifukwa choganiziridwa kuti ndi ampatuko

By Hadil Elkhouly

Amembala a chipembedzo cha Ahmadi cha mtendere ndi kuwala. Kapikule border crossing, chipata pakati pa Turkey ndi Bulgaria Lachitatu, May 24, 2023. Zithunzi za Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chilolezo.

Pa Meyi 24, 2023, mamembala opitilira 100 a Chipembedzo cha Ahmadi cha mtendere ndi kuwala, gulu lachipembedzo laling’ono lozunzidwa, analetsedwa kulowa ndipo anazunzidwa mwankhanza pofunafuna chitetezo kumalire a Turkey-Bulgaria. Azimayi, ana, ndi okalamba anali m’gulu la anthu amene ankawachitira nkhanza, kuwomberana mfuti, kuwaopseza, ndiponso kuwalanda katundu wawo.

Ena mwa anthuwa anali Seyed Ali Seyed Mousavi, wazaka 40 wazaka 25 waku Iran. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, adapita ku ukwati wachinsinsi komwe moyo wake unasintha mosayembekezereka. Seyed Mousavi adapezeka kuti ali pachisoni cha apolisi obisala omwe adamugwira mwadzidzidzi, ndikumugwetsa pansi, ndikumumenya koopsa. Anasiyidwa kuti atuluke magazi kwa mphindi XNUMX munthu wina atamaliza kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala. 

"Zolakwa" za Seyed Mousavi zinali kugwirizana kwake ndi anthu ochepa achipembedzo, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti azunzidwe ndi akuluakulu a boma ku Iran. Chochitikacho chinamukakamiza kupanga chosankha chovuta kusiya dziko lakwawo, kusiya zonse zomwe amadziwa kuti apulumutse moyo wake. 

Chipembedzo cha Ahmadi, sichiyenera kusokonezedwa ndi Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, ndi gulu lachipembedzo lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1999. Linalandira udindo wa mpingo ku USA pa 6 June 2019. Masiku ano, chipembedzochi chikuchitika m’maiko oposa 30 kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi. Imatsogozedwa ndi Abdullah Hashem Aba Al-Sadiq ndipo amatsatira ziphunzitso za Imam Ahmed al-Hassan monga kalozera wake waumulungu. 

Boma limalimbikitsa chizunzo

Chiyambireni mu 1999, ochepa achipembedzo cha Ahmadi akhala akuzunzidwa m'mayiko ambiri. Mayiko kuphatikizapo Algeria, Morocco, Egypt, Iran,Iraq, Malaysia, ndi nkhukundembo akhala akuwapondereza mwadongosolo, kuwatsekera m’ndende, kuwaopseza, ngakhale kuzunza mamembala awo. Tsankho lolunjikali likuzikidwa pa chikhulupiriro chakuti iwo ndi ampatuko.

Mu June 2022, Amnesty International idapempha kuti amasulidwe Anthu 21 achipembedzo cha Ahmadi ku Algeria omwe anaimbidwa milandu yophatikizira "kuchita nawo gulu losaloledwa" ndi "kunyoza Chisilamu." Anthu atatu analandira ukaidi wa chaka chimodzi, pamene otsalawo anaweruzidwa kuti akakhale m’ndende kwa miyezi sikisi limodzi ndi chindapusa. 

Mofananamo, ku Iran, mu December 2022, gulu la otsatira 15 a chipembedzo chimodzi, kuphatikizapo ana ndi akazi, anamangidwa nasamutsidwa kwa odziwika Ndende ya Evin, kumene adaumirizidwa kudzudzula chikhulupiriro chawo ndi kuipitsa mbiri ya chipembedzo chawo, ngakhale kuti sanali kuchita upandu uliwonse, kapena kulalikira chikhulupiriro chawo poyera. Milandu yomwe ankaimbidwa inachokera pa kutsutsa kwawo “Wilayat Al Faqih,” (utetezi wa oweruza achisilamu) womwe umapereka mphamvu kwa oweruza ndi akatswiri omwe amaumba ndi kukakamiza Lamulo la Sharia m’dzikolo. Akuluakulu aku Iran ngakhale adatulutsa kanema wa propaganda motsutsana ndi chipembedzo pa wailesi yakanema ya dziko lonse.

Mamembala achipembedzo cha Ahmadi nawonso adanena zachiwawa ndi ziwopsezo ndi magulu ankhondo othandizidwa ndi boma ku Iraq, kuwasiya osatetezeka komanso osatetezedwa. Zomwe zidachitikazi zidakhudza zida zomwe zidaloza nyumba ndi magalimoto awo, pomwe achiwembu adalengeza poyera kuti amatengedwa ngati ampatuko oyenerera kuphedwa, kuwakaniza chitetezo chamtundu uliwonse. 

Kuzunzidwa kwa Chipembedzo cha Ahmadi kumachokera mfundo zake zazikulu zomwe zimasiyana ndi zikhulupiriro zina zachisilamu. Maphunziro awa akuphatikizapo kuvomereza machitidwe monga kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso kuzindikira kusankha kwa amayi pankhani ya kuvala mpango wakumutu. Kuonjezera apo, mamembala achipembedzo amakayikira miyambo yeniyeni ya mapemphero, kuphatikizapo lingaliro la mapemphero ovomerezeka asanu tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo amakhulupirira kuti mwezi wa kusala kudya (Ramadan) umakhala mu December chaka chilichonse. Amatsutsanso malo achikhalidwe a ndi Kaaba, malo opatulika kwambiri a Chisilamu, akunena kuti ili mkati masiku ano Petra, Jordan, m'malo moti Mecca.

Kuzunzidwa kwa anthu ochepa achipembedzo kumeneku kwakula kwambiri pambuyo pa kumasulidwa kwa “Cholinga cha Anzeru,” Uthenga wovomerezeka wa chikhulupiriro chawo. Lembalo linalembedwa ndi Abdullah Hashem Aba Al-Sadiq, mtsogoleri wachipembedzo yemwe adanena kuti adzakwaniritsa udindo wa olonjeza. Mahdi akuyembekezeredwa ndi Asilamu kuti awonekere kumapeto kwa nthawi. 

Kulimba mtima kosadziwika kupita ku ufulu

Atapita ku Turkey pang'onopang'ono, mamembala oposa 100 a chipembedzo cha Ahmadi analandira thandizo kuchokera kwa mamembala anzawo omwe adakhazikika kale, zomwe zinalimbikitsa mgwirizano kudzera pa intaneti. Ngakhale kuti anakumana ndi mavuto, iwo anapitirizabe kuyesetsa kupeza nyumba yopanda chizunzo ngakhale kuti anakumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana. 

Poyang’anizana ndi mkhalidwe wovutawu, iwo anatembenukira ku United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) ku Bulgaria, State Agency for Refugees (SAR), ndi Unduna wa Zachilendo wa ku Bulgaria ndi chiyembekezo chopeza malo otetezereka. Tsoka ilo, pempho lawo la visa yothandiza anthu linagwiritsidwa mwala chifukwa njira zonse sizinaphule kanthu.  

Chifukwa cha zovuta zawo, gululo linaganiza zopita kwa mkuluyo Kapikule border crossing, chipata pakati pa Turkey ndi Bulgaria Lachitatu, May 24, 2023, kupempha chitetezo mwachindunji ku Bulgarian Border Police. Zochita zawo zimagwirizana ndi zomwe zaperekedwa Ndime 58(4) ya Lamulo la Asylum and Refugees (LAR) zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti asylum atha kufufuzidwa popereka chikalata chapakamwa kwa apolisi a m'malire. 

The Border Violence Monitoring Network, pamodzi ndi mabungwe ena 28, adatulutsa kalata yotseguka kulimbikitsa akuluakulu a boma la Bulgaria ndi European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) kuti akwaniritse udindo wawo pansi pa malamulo a European Union, ndi malamulo apadziko lonse a ufulu wa anthu. Malamulowa akuphatikiza ndime 18 ya EU Charter of Basic Rights, Msonkhano wa ku Geneva wa 1951 wokhudza za Status of Refugees, ndi Article 14 ya Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Ku Bulgaria, ambiri ufulu waumunthu mabungwe adagwirizana kuti apereke chitetezo kwa gululi ndikuwapatsa mwayi wopempha kuti atetezedwe padziko lonse kumalire a Bulgaria, khama lomwe linatsogozedwa ndi Association on Refugees and Migrants ku Bulgaria. Mabungwe ena ambiri ku Bulgaria avomereza mawu awa, monga Mission Wings ndi Center for Legal Aid, Voices ku Bulgaria.

Kufuna kwawo chitetezo kunakumana nako kuponderezana ndi chiwawa, monga adatsekeredwa mokakamizidwa ndi akuluakulu a boma la Turkey, atagwidwa kumenyedwa ndi ndodo, ndikuwopseza kuwombera mfuti. Popeza atsekeredwa pano, tsogolo lawo silikudziwika. Chiwopsezo chawo chachikulu ndikuthamangitsidwa kupita kwawo. kumene imfa idzawadikira; chifukwa cha zikhulupiriro zawo zachipembedzo.

Ulendo woopsa umene gulu la anthu owerengeka limeneli wachita ukudzutsa mafunso ofunika kwambiri okhudza kukhulupirika kwa malire ndi kudzipereka kwa mayiko amene ali m’bungwe la EU kuti ateteze ufulu wa anthu. Kulimbana kwawo kumakhala chikumbutso cha kufunika kwa mgwirizano kuti ateteze ufulu wachibadwidwe waumunthu ndi kusunga ulemu wa aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za chipembedzo chawo.

Kanema wa Hadil El-Khouly, Ahmadi Human Rights Coordinator