Lithuto tse sa Feleng tsa Buddhism, Tsela ea ho Khutsila

Hangata Bobuddha bo nkoa e le filosofi ea bokahohle kapa bomoea, kaha bo fana ka lithuto le mekhoa e ka amoheloang ke batho ba litso tse fapaneng, merabe le litumelo tsa bolumeli. Bobuddha ha bo felle sebakeng leha e le sefe kapa sehlopha sa batho feela, bo etsa hore bo fumanehe ho bohle ba lakatsang ho hlahloba melao-motheo le lithuto tsa bona.

LITHUTO TSA BONA

Thuto e ka sehloohong ea Bobuddha e thehiloe Linneteng Tse ’Nè Tse Hlomphehang le Tsela e Hlomphehang ea Mehla e Robeli, tse hatisang ho utloisisa mahlomola, ho batla ho khaotsa ho utloa bohloko le ho hlahisa tsela ea boitšoaro le ea ho thuisa e lebisang leseling.

Likhopolo tse ka sehloohong tsa Bobuddha, tse kang kutloelo-bohloko, molemo, ho se be mabifi, ho ba le kelello le tlhaho e sa feleng ea lintho tsohle, li ka sebelisoa lefatšeng lohle bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi, ho sa tsotellehe setso kapa semelo sa sechaba.

Ka hona, Bobuddha bo na le phihlello ea lefats'e mme bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho hohela balateli le ba batlang ho tsoa lefats'eng lohle, ba fumanang lithutong tsa bona likarabo tsa lipotso tsa bona tse teng le lisebelisoa tsa ho hlaolela khotso ea kelello le boiketlo ba kelello.

Bobuddha le kamano ea bona le malumeli a mang le litumelo

Ka kakaretso Bobuddha bo boloka kamano e hlomphehang le e bulehileng le malumeli le litumelo tse ling. Joaloka filosofi ho e-na le thuto, Bobuddha ha bo batle ho tiisa bophahamo ba bona holim'a litumelo tse ling, empa ho e-na le ho fana ka lithuto tse ka fetoloang ho latela maemo a fapaneng a setso le bolumeli.

Bobuddha bo khothalletsa ho hlompha mefuta eohle ea bophelo ’me bo khothalletsa ho qenehela batho bohle, ebang ba na le tumelo e tšoanang kapa che. Hangata Mabuddha a khothalletsoa ho hlaolela ho mamella le ho amoheloa ke ba bang, esita le ba nang le maikutlo a sa tšoaneng.

Lichabeng tseo ho tsona Bobuddha bo kopanang le malumeli a mang, ho tloaelehile ho bona mekhoa le litumelo tsa bolumeli li tsoakana ka kutloano. Ka mohlala, likarolong tse ling tsa Asia, Bobuddha bo ka amahanngoa le Boconfucius, Botao, kapa litumelo tsa sebaka seo tsa hore ho na le moea oa moea, ntle le hore ho be le likhohlano leha e le life tse khōlō.

Leha ho le joalo, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore joaloka malumeli le litumelo tsohle, ho ka ba le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea maikutlo a motho ka mong le litlhaloso tsa sebaka sa Buddhism. Batho ba bang ba ka 'na ba bulehela ho phelisana ha malumeli a fapaneng, ha ba bang ba ka 'na ba e-ba le mekhoa e metle kapa ba ikhetha litumelong tsa bona.

Ka kakaretso, Bobuddha bo khothalletsa kutloano, ho hlomphana le ho batla ’nete e ka hare, ho sa tsotellehe hore na malumeli le litumelo tse ling tse teng sechabeng ke life.

MELEMO EA MOEA EA BUDHISM

Boemong ba moea, Bobuddha bo ka tlisa melemo e mengata ho motho ea sebetsang. Mona ke tse ling tsa lintlha tsa bohlokoa tseo Buddhism e ka fanang ka tsona:

1. Ho utloisisa mahlomola: Bobuddha bo ruta Linnete Tse ’Nè Tse Hlomphehang, tseo ea pele e leng bonnete ba mahlomola bophelong ba motho. Ka ho utloisisa sebōpeho sa mahlomola, motho a ka qala ho hlaolela mekhoa ea ho e fetisa le ho fumana khotso ea kelello.
2. Tsela e lebisang leseling: Bobuddha bo hlahisa tsela ea moea, e leng Noble Eightfold Path, e tataisang litsebi ho ea leseling. Tsela ena e kenyelletsa kutloisiso e nepahetseng, monahano o nepahetseng, ketso e nepahetseng, puo e nepahetseng, boiteko bo nepahetseng, kelello e nepahetseng, ho tsepamisa mohopolo ho nepahetseng le mokhoa oa boipheliso o nepahetseng.
3. Mekhoa ea ho thuisa: Ho thuisa ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tloaelo ea Mabuddha. E thusa ho hlaolela kelello, ho tsepamisa mohopolo le bohlale, ha ho ntse ho hlaolela kelello e khutsitseng le e leka-lekaneng.
4. Ho hlaolela kutloelo-bohloko le mosa: Bobuddha bo khothaletsa ho hlaolela kutloelo-bohloko ho batho bohle le ho ba mosa ho uena le ho ba bang. Litšobotsi tsena li khothalletsa likamano tse ntle le boikutlo ba ho hloka boithati mabapi le lefatše.
5. Kamohelo ea ho se fele: Bobuddha bo ruta tlhaho e sa feleng ea lintho tsohle. Kutloisiso ena e ka thusa motho hore a be le maikutlo a sa tsitsang le a khutsitseng mabapi le liphetoho le mathata a bophelo.
6. Ho lokoloha potolohong ea mahlomola (Samsara): Sepheo se seholo sa Bobuddha ke ho fumana tokoloho potolohong ea mahlomola, e bitsoang Nirvana. Sena se bolela ho khaotsa ha maqhama le litakatso tse bakang mahlomola, le ho fumana khotso e tebileng, e tšoarellang.

Likarolo tsena tsa Bobuddha li ka fetoha haholo boemong ba moea, tsa thusa litsebi ho hlaolela kutloisiso e kholoanyane ea botho, bohlale bo eketsehileng, kutloelo-bohloko e pharaletseng le pono e leka-lekaneng ea bophelo le mathata a bona. E mong le e mong a ka ikamahanya le mekhoa ea bona ea Mabuddha hore e lumellane le litlhoko tsa bona le tsela ea bona ea moea.

BOBUDHA BO PHELA MMOHO

Bobuddha bo ka phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho khothalletseng ho phela hammoho sechabeng se fapaneng joaloka Belgium, moo lichaba tse ngata li phelang hammoho. Bobuddha bo buella litekanyetso tse kang ho mamellana, kutloelo-bohloko, ho hloka pefo le ho amoheloa ha mefuta-futa, e leng tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khothalletsa kutloano le ho phelisana ka khotso pakeng tsa batho ba litso le limelo tse sa tšoaneng.

Mona ke litsela tse 'maloa tseo Bobuddha bo ka kenyang letsoho ho phela hammoho Belgium:

1. Ho khothalletsa ho mamellana: Bobuddha bo ruta ho hlompha mefuta eohle ea bophelo le kutloisiso ea hore e mong le e mong o na le tokelo ea seo a se lumelang le seo a se lumelang. Sena se ka thusa ho khothaletsa mamello le ho fokotsa leeme lipakeng tsa lichaba tse fapaneng.
2. Ho hlaolela kutloelo-bohloko: Tloaelo ea kutloelo-bohloko ho batho bohle, ebang e tšoana le rona kapa e fapane le rona, e ka khothalletsa moea oa kutloelo-bohloko le bonngoe sechabeng sa Belgian.
3. Ho khothalletsa khotso ea kelello: Mekhoa ea ho thuisa ea Bobuddha e ka thusa batho ho hlaolela khotso ea kelello le ho laola khatello ea maikutlo, e leng se ka tlatsetsang likamanong tsa khotso le kutloano pakeng tsa batho.
4. Ho khothaletsa lipuisano tsa litso tse fapaneng: Bobuddha bo khothaletsa ho mamela ka hloko le kutloisiso, e leng se ka tsamaisang lipuisano lipakeng tsa litso le ho thusa ho hlola liphapang tsa setso.
5. Ho khothaletsa boitelo: Litekanyetso tsa Mabuddha tsa ho hloka boithati le ho fana li ka susumetsa batho ka bomong ho etsa liketso tse molemong oa sechaba ka kakaretso, ho batla boiketlo bo kopanetsoeng.
6. Ho tšehetsa liketso tsa sechaba le tsa botho: Lihlopha tse ngata tsa Mabuddha li ameha liketsong tsa sechaba le tsa botho, ho thusa ho haha ​​sechaba se tsotellang le se lekanang.

Ka ho sebelisa melao-motheo ena ea Bobuddha, balateli ba Buddhism le ba susumelitsoeng ke lithuto tsa bona ba ka thusa ho matlafatsa leano la sechaba Belgium, le ho matlafatsa sechaba se kenyelletsoeng le se hlomphang mefuta-futa ea meetlo. Bobuddha e ka ba sesosa sa ho theha maqhama lipakeng tsa lichaba tse fapaneng le ho khothaletsa ho phela hammoho ka kutloano, ho khotsofatsang.