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Moqebelo, December 14, 2024
maikutloBUKA: Boislamo le Boislamo: Evolution, liketsahalo tsa morao-rao le lipotso

BUKA: Boislamo le Boislamo: Evolution, liketsahalo tsa morao-rao le lipotso

TLHOKOMELISO: Lintlha le maikutlo a hlahisitsoeng lingolong ke tsa ba li bolelang mme ke boikarabello ba bona. Phatlalatso ho The European Times ha ho bolele feela ho tšehetsa maikutlo, empa ho bolela tokelo ea ho e hlahisa.

LIPHETOLELO TSA TLHOKOMELISO: Lingoliloeng tsohle sebakeng sena sa marang-rang li hatisitsoe ka Senyesemane. Liphetolelo tse fetoletsoeng li etsoa ka mokhoa o ikemetseng o tsejoang e le liphetolelo tsa neural. Haeba u na le pelaelo, kamehla sheba sehlooho sa pele. Kea leboha ha u utloisisa.

Lahcen Hammouch
Lahcen Hammouchhttps://www.facebook.com/lahcenhammouch
Lahcen Hammouch ke Moqolotsi oa litaba. CEO oa Bruxelles Media. Setsebi sa kahisano ke ULB. Mopresidente oa Foramo ea Mekhatlo ea Sechaba ea Afrika bakeng sa Demokerasi.

Mosebetsi o phatlalalitsoeng ke Code9, Paris-Brussels, ka Loetse 2023, ho tsoa pene ea Philippe Liénard, ramolao ea hlomphuoang, 'maseterata oa mehleng, motho ea chesehelang nalane le sengoli sa libuka tse fetang mashome a mabeli tse amanang le menahano.

Taba ena e reretsoe hore e be mosebetsi oa lipatlisiso tsa histori tse totobatsang phapang pakeng tsa tšōmo, khethollo le 'nete, ho ea kamoo bo-rahistori, litsebi tsa thuto ea batho le litsebi tsa philologists li khonneng ho netefatsa hore ho totobatsa sena ho feta thuto ea bolumeli. E na le likarolo tse peli, e 'ngoe e nkang histori ea Boislamo,' me ea bobeli, e totobatsang hore na Islamisms ke eng le ho e khetholla, e lemosa le ho ikemisetsa ho tsosa ho falimeha kapa ho feta, hobane ho phela hammoho ka bolokolohi ho na le theko, e leng ea ho amoheloa. menahano le litumelo tsa ba bang tseo e seng tsa tokoloho, ho se motho ea batlang ho qobella ba bang hore e be tsa hae. Motho e mong le e mong o lula a lokolohile ho khomarela bolumeli, kapa che, empa tokelo ea hae ha e akarelletse tokelo ea ho qobella batho ba bang ho amohela maikutlo a bona, kapa a litsebi tsa maano a lipolotiki le tsa bolumeli, ba qhekellang batho ka mefokolo ea bona kapa bocha ba bona. , ho theha taolo e ncha ea lefats'e e tla romella litekanyetso tsa demokrasi tse lokolohileng.

Philippe Liénard ha a tsilatsile ho sebelisa, ho subtitle, e mpe hanyenyane le qholotsa le "Tsohle li tsoa"mokhabo-puo oa leoatle o bolelang “ka lebelo le felletseng” le bolelang boemo boo liseile tsohle tsa sekepe li phuthulohang hore li tsamaee kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Leha ho le joalo, lentsoe "lesira" le boetse le bolela liaparo tse fapaneng tse aparoang ke basali ba bang ba Mamosleme ho koahela lihlooho kapa 'mele ea bona, ho ipapisitse le litlhaloso tse fapaneng tsa litaelo tsa Quran le litloaelo tsa nako. Koran ha e e hloke, haese litho tsa botho feela.

Boislamo ke bolumeli ba Mamosleme ka bobeli, 'me, ka nako e ts'oanang, bo akaretsa lefats'e la Mamosleme, la batho ba Mamosleme, ba bitsang ka kakaretso, "sete sa lintho tse tšoarellang le tse tsebahalang, litšoaneleho tsa setso le tsa sechaba" le, ka nako e ts'oanang. , -ho feta bolumeli bo nepahetseng ka tumelo le borapeli ba bona, matla a lipolotiki le mokhatlo o akaretsang oa tsoelopele. Ka bokhutšoane, ke Umma o neng o nahanoa nakong ea Mohammed. Sechaba sena ha se na bochaba bo behiloeng. E bulehetse mang kapa mang ea e batlang, ha feela a sokolohile.

Ho na le lebaka la ho se etse joalo eseng ho ferekanya Boislamo le Boislamo, khaolo ea buka e boetse e na le sehlooho se reng “Histori e Khutšoanyane ea Boislamo le Boislamo”, mantsoe a mabeli a buang ka maikutlo a fapaneng, leha ka linako tse ling a sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fapaneng kapa a sa utloisisoe hantle puong ea phatlalatsa kapa kopano efe kapa efe ka ho hloka tsebo, kapa khalefo ea litlhahlobo tse itseng, ka lebaka le tšoanang, kapa ka leeme la ho khutlela morao. , bafandamenthale, meea e hlalosang mantsoe, bao sepheo sa bona e seng ho phela hammoho ka bolokolohi.

Boislamo, le Boislamo ka mokhoa o nepahetseng haholoanyane, ke lentsoe le hlalosang maikutlo a lipolotiki a batlang ho theha mofuta oa mmuso kapa tsamaiso e thehiloeng ho tlhaloso e tiileng ea molao oa Boislamo, molao oa Sharia., pokello ea melao e tsoang litsong tse sa tšoaneng, e sa lokelang ho ferekanngoa le tumelo kapa mekhoa ea bolumeli ka boeona. Mokhatlo ona oa lipolotiki o matla o matla o ne o tsetelitsoe, ka karolo e 'ngoe, ho ts'ehetsa ho felisoa ha bokoloni, joalo ka ha ho bile joalo ka Muslim Brotherhood naheng ea Egepeta ho tloha 1928, mokhatlo oa sekhukhu, o neng o hanana le sejoale-joale, tokollo ka tekano bakeng sa bohle kantle ho sengoloa seo ho khutlela morao le "ho se ts'oanelehe. ” tshekatsheko ya dinaga tsa Bophirima e bonala e ntse e ganetsana le melaometheo ya yone. E ne e se e nkile sebopeho sa flashback hantle pele ho nako ena, empa ho latela leseli la nako e fetileng eo ho seng letho le tsejoang ka eona, ea bao ho thoeng ke metsoalle ea pele ea Mohammed. Ha re nahaneng ka Salafism e tla sebetsa ka Wahhabism. Sepheo: ho thehoa ha caliphate ea lefats'e. 'Me morao tjena, a re nahaneng ka Madkhalism, e nang le thuto e bonolo ea ho etsa ntho e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ho khotsofatsa le ho mamela baeta-pele ba Koung. Re tseba ho fokolang ka karolo e ka tlaase ea maqhubu ana, a ’nileng a hlalosoa ka makhetlo a sekete.

Boislamo le Boislamo ka linako tse ling li bonahala li sa hlaka. Ha se monolith. Boislamo bo na le litloaelo, bongata bo boholo ke ba Sunni, 'me ka ho hlaka bo hlahisitse Bosalafi le Madkhalism. Ba fokolang ke ba Shiite mme ba etsa lerata. Maemong 'ohle Islamism e hlohlelletsa bokhukhuni ka likarolo tse fapaneng, pono ea ho khutlela morao moo motho a lokelang ho mamela Allah hobane Allah a batla. Palo e nyane, Babism, e buella tekano lipakeng tsa banna le basali. Ka hare ho Islam hoa hlokahala ho khetholla pakeng tsa linako tse fapaneng le histori ea bapatriareka ba baholo-holo, pakeng tsa bolumeli le meetlo, pakeng tsa tumelo le tumelo, le cheseho e feteletseng e sa kenyelletseng molaetsa oa lerato.

Mongoli o boetse o sebetsana le maemo a basali mekhatlong ea Mamosleme, potso ea liphoofolo "tsa malapeng", a sa tsilatsile ho fana ka tlhaloso ea sechaba le sechaba (toka, mapolesa a Mamosleme, molao oa Mamosleme, nyefolo, caricature).

Buka ena e hlalosoa e le e fanang ka leseli ke boralitaba. Empa e fana ka leseli ho mang? Eseng ba kholisitsoeng hore ba nepile hobane ba nepile hobane imam a boletse joalo kapa hobane mohlalosi ea bohlale o ile a toloka ka tsela ea hae hadith e nang le litaba tsa lehloeo.

Potso e ntse e tšoana ho ba bang: na re lokela ho ntlafatsa Boislamo kapa ho etsa Boislamo mehleng ea kajeno? Litsebi tsa kelello li kopa Islam ea Leseli, empa Boislamo boa ba tima, ntle le taba ea hore khopolo ena e totobetse historing ea Bophirimela, ho sa tsotellehe seo ho thoeng ke Golden Age ea Islam. Batlhalefi ba yone ka bontlhanngwe ba tshwerwe melomo.

Philippe Liénard o ikemiselitse ho sebeletsa tsoelo-pele ea botho tokolohong ea litumelo, tumelo le ho khomarela sena kapa molimo oo, empa eseng ho proselytism ea liberticidal e atang ka Boislamo e sa tiiseng motho, esita le masole a tšepahalang ho eena. Ho fapana le boithuto ba bo-Islamophobic, buka ena ke sesebelisoa sa mokhatlo oa bara ba motho se reretsoeng ho qoba moea o itseng oo e ka bang lehloeo la Islamophobic. Leha ho le joalo, re tlameha ho iteta sefuba ho bua lintho, re ichebe seiponeng sa histori se re bonelang ka morao, ’me re bue ’nete, le haeba ho na le linnete tse tšoenyang le tse fehlang li-fatwa.

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