PARIS, FRANCE, 25 January 2024 - The Europe Sustainable Development Report 2023/24 (ESDR), tlaleho e ncha e hlahisitsoeng kajeno ke UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) ka ho sebelisana le SDSN Europe le Komiti ea Europe ea Moruo le Sechaba (EESC) ), e senola hore mehato e tiileng e tlameha ho nkoa ka mokhatlo oa linaha tsa Iropa (EU) ho qoba "tipping points" tsa tikoloho le tsa sechaba le ho boloka tšepiso ea ho finyella Lipakane tsa Ntšetso-pele e Tsoelang Pele (SDGs) tsa 2030 Agenda le merero ea Tumellano ea Tlelaemete ea Paris.
Pele ho Likhetho tsa Europe tsa Phuptjane, Tlaleho e ncha ea SDSN e Hlalosa Liketso tsa Bohlokoa ho Theha Motheo oa Tumellano e Ncha ea Europe bakeng sa Bokamoso.
Khatiso ea bohlano ea ESDR, e kenyeletsang SDG Index le Dashboards, e latela tsoelo-pele ho SDGs ea EU, Litho tsa eona, le linaha tsa balekane Europe. Tlaleho e totobatsa hore ka sekhahla sa hajoale, a karolo ea boraro ea lipehelo tsa SDG e ke ke ea fihleloa ke EU ka 2030, ka liphapang tse khōlō ho pholletsa le linaha tsa Europe; tsena li tloha ho kotara ea Europe Leboea le Bophirimela ho ea ho hoo e ka bang halofo ea Europe Boroa le Europe Bohareng le Bochabela ka karolelano. Haholo-holo, tlaleho e totobatsa botsitso le phetoho e ntseng e tsoela pele linaheng tse ngata tsa Europe mabapi le lipehelo tsa sechaba ka litaba tse ntseng li hola mabapi le phihlello le boleng ba lits'ebeletso bakeng sa bohle, hammoho le bofuma le khaello ea thepa e tsamaisoang bonyane ke mathata a mangata ho tloha 2020. Lefatšeng ka bophara, meralo ea lichelete ea machaba e hloleha ho tsamaisa poloko ea lefats'e ho SDG matsete ka lebelo le tekanyo e hlokahalang e lebisang phetohong ea tsoelo-pele ea SDG likarolong tse ngata tsa lefats'e, haholo linaheng tse futsanehileng le tse tlokotsing haholo.
Tlaleho ea selemo sena e fana ka litlatsetso tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa EU ho matlafatsa boetapele ba eona ba SDG lapeng le machabeng pele ho likhetho tsa Europe tsa Phuptjane 2024 le Seboka sa Bokamoso se neng se bitsoa ke Mongoli-Kakaretso oa UN ka Loetse 2024.
Guillaume Lafortune, Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa SDSN le sengoli se ka sehloohong sa tlaleho, ba hatisa:
"Mekhatlo ea lipolotiki e etsetsang likhetho tsa Europe le baetapele ba kamoso ba European Union ba na le boikarabello ba nalane. Lipakane tsa Nts'etsopele ea Moshoelella tse amohetsoeng ke Linaha tsohle tsa Litho tsa UN ka 2015 ha li fihlelle Europe le lefats'e ka bophara, leha ho le joalo e ntse e le Europe le lefats'e la kamoso. Mehato ea makhaola-khang e tlameha ho nkoa nakong ea leshome lena la lilemo. Ena ha se nako ya ho kgutlisetsa morao kapa ho nyenyefatsa se fihletsweng le ho dumellanwa ka ho tshehetsa ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha di-SDG le Tumellano ya Tlelaemete ya Paris. Matsete a nako e telele le tshebedisano-mmoho ya lebatowa e a hlokeha ho matlafatsa bokgoni le boqapi le ho fana ka menyetla e lekanang bakeng sa bohle. Lefatšeng le nang le lipolao tse ngata le tse arohaneng, mekhatlo e kopaneng ea baetapele ba menahano ea Europe e tlameha ho sebetsa 'moho ho theha metheo ea Tumellano e ncha ea Europe bakeng sa Bokamoso le ho bapala karolo ea boetapele machabeng ho itokisetsa lilemo tse mashome tse tlang tsa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ea lefats'e. "
Adolf Kloke-Lesch, Co-Chair of SDSN Europe le sengoli se seng se etelletseng pele sa tlaleho se hatisa:
"EU e lokela ho fetola karolo ea eona ea lefats'e le marang-rang a pharaletseng hore e be lisebelisoa tse matla tsa phetoho ea lefats'e. Ka ho hokahanya maano a eona a kantle ho molemo o tloaelehileng oa lefats'e o hlahisitsoeng Lenaneong la 2030 le li-SDGs, EU e ka tiisa boipuso ba eona ba nako e telele. EU e lokela ho sebelisana haufi-ufi le Bopresidente ba G21 ba Brazil (2024) le Afrika Boroa (2025) le Bopresidente ba G7 ba Italy (2024) le Canada (2025) ho khutlisetsa lenaneo la SDG tseleng. Ka har'a lihlopha tsena ka bobeli, EU, Fora, Jeremane le Italy li lokela ho theha 'Sehlopha sa Europe bakeng sa li-SDGs' se ikemiselitseng ho hahamalla taelo ea machaba e bulehileng le e nang le tšebelisano-'moho ho ntšetsa pele tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng ea lefats'e. Lefatšeng la kajeno, tšebelisano-'moho ea machaba e tlameha ho fetoha butle-butle, ho fa balekane lentsoe le mekhoa e meng ea European Financial Architecture hammoho le mabapi le mehato ea maano le tsoelo-pele ea EU e ba amang haholo. "
Li-SDG ha li fihlelle Europe le lefats'e ka bophara; ho tsitlallela le ho nyoloha ho se lekane Ka hare 'me ka mose Linaha tsa Europe li tlameha ho rarolloa.
Bophelo bo botle bo bongata le ka nako e le 'ngoe, ts'ireletso, tikoloho, maemo a leholimo le mathata a lichelete a lebisitse ho theoheng ha tsoelo-pele ea SDG ka karolelano ho EU, e susumetsoang haholo ke tsoelo-pele e liehang ho liphetho tsa moruo oa sechaba le merero ea tikoloho. Finland e holimo ho Index ea SDG selemong sena (ka selemo sa bone ka tatellano), leha ho le joalo le linaha tse ka holimo ho SDG Index li tobana le mathata a maholo ho finyella li-SDG tse 'maloa. EU e tobane le liqholotso tsa eona tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa SDG ts'ebelisong le tlhahisong e nang le boikarabelo, boemo ba leholimo le mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng, tšebeliso ea mobu e tsitsitseng le lijo, le ho khothaletsa khokahanyo tsoelopeleng ea SDG ho pholletsa le Linaha tsa eona tsa Litho.
Khatiso ea selemo sena e boetse e totobatsa liphephetso tse amanang le molao-motheo oa 'O se ke oa Tlohela Motho ka Morao' o kenyellelitsoeng Lenaneong la 2030. Index ea 'Leave No One Back' (LNOB) e kenyellelitsoe methating ea tlaleho ka hare ho naha ho se lekane ho pholletsa le litekanyo tse 'nè: bofutsana bo feteletseng le ho hloka lintho tse bonahalang; ho se lekane ha meputso; ho se lekane ha bong; le phihlello le boleng ba ditshebeletso. Index e totobatsa tsoelo-pele e fokolang esita le ho khutlela morao ho pholletsa le litekanyo tse tharo ho tse 'nè bakeng sa linaha tse ngata tsa Europe ho tloha 2020. Boemo ke haholo-holo
e tšosang mabapi le karolo e nyenyane ea “phihlello le boleng ba litšebeletso,” moo linaha tse 32 ho tse 34 tsa Europe tse kenyelletsoeng ke Index li sa bontšeng tsoelo-pele kapa phetoho e ntseng e tsoela pele. Ho sebetsa ka katleho ha demokrasi le mekhatlo ea Europe, e leng khubu ea phetoho ea tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng, ho itšetlehile ka bokhoni ba boeta-pele ba EU le Linaha tsa Litho tsa ho fana ka menyetla e lekanang, ho sireletsa ba tlokotsing ka ho fetisisa, le ho matlafatsa thuto le litsebo bakeng sa bohle.
Joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe likhatisong tse fetileng, tlaleho e boetse e fumana hore EU e ikarabella bakeng sa "tšubuhlellano ea machaba" e mpe, e tsamaisoang ke tšebeliso e sa tsitsang le liketane tsa phepelo ea machabeng.
Ho ea ho Tumellano e ncha ea Europe bakeng sa Bokamoso
Ka Phuptjane 2024, baahi ba EU ba tla khetha Paramente e ncha ea Europe. Baetapele ba tlang ba EU ba tla ikarabella bakeng sa ho lumellana le tekanyetso e latelang ea EU ea lilemo tse supileng (2028-2035) le ho buisana ka morero o latelang oa lefats'e bakeng sa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ho tsoela pele ka SDGs ho feta 2030. Lefatšeng la hona joale le arohaneng le tse ngata, boetapele ba EU bo tlameha ho ho amohela katamelo e nang le maikemisetso, e kopanetsweng, le e momahaneng ho potlakisa ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha di-SDG lapeng le matjhabeng. Ho tlatselletsa tlaleho ea ESDR 2023/24, sehlopha sa bo-ramahlale, litsebi, le lingaka tse fetang 100+ tse tsoang linaheng tse fetang 20 tsa Europe le tsona li phatlalalitse kajeno Pitso e Kopanetsoeng e lebisitseng mekha ea lipolotiki le boetapele ba EU ba kamoso ho rala motheo oa mokhoa o mocha. Tumellano ea Europe bakeng sa Bokamoso le diketso tse leshome tse tlang pele:
- Arabela kotsing e kholo ea "lintlha tse mpe tsa sechaba" ka ho fokotsa haholo kotsi ea bofuma le ho khesoa sechabeng ha baahi ba Europe.
- Boikitlaetso bo habeli ba ho fihlella likhase tse sa tsoakoang ho EU ka 2050, ka likabelo tse kholo ka 2030.
- Matlafatsa balaoli ba libaka le ba lehae ho fihlela li-SDG, ho kenyelletsa le ho beha leihlo khafetsa le ho tlaleha tsoelo-pele ea SDG maemong ohle.
- Fokotsa ts'ebello e mpe ea machaba le ho tšehetsa phetoho e lebisang tsamaisong ea khoebo e tsitsitseng.
- Leverage Team Europe bakeng sa dipuisano tsa SDG tsa lefats'e le ho matlafatsa lifomate tse fapaneng le tsa bokahohleng, haholo United Nations.
- Eketsa karolo ea Europe ea linaha tse ngata ka ho etella pele matsapa a lefats'e a ho fetola moralo oa lefats'e oa lichelete.
- Sheba hape litšebelisano tsa machaba tsa EU ho li-SDGs 'me u hatele pele ho ts'ebelisano 'moho ea phetoho.
- Kopanya mekhoa ea lichelete bakeng sa liphetoho tse lebisang bokamosong bo tsitsitseng.
- Theha ho kopanngoa ha li-SDGs moralong oa maano, khokahanyo ea moruo o moholo, lits'ebetso tsa tekanyetso, liphuputso le mesebetsi ea boqapi, le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa maano.
- Theha mekhoa e mecha ea nako e telele bakeng sa puisano e hlophisitsoeng le e nang le morero le mekhatlo ea sechaba, ho kenyeletsoa bacha, le ka hare ho Paramente ea Europe ka litsela le maano a SDG.
The 5th khatiso ea Europe Sustainable Development Report ke karolo ea letoto le leholo la Sustainable Development Report (SDR). Ho tloha 2015, SDR e fana ka lintlha tsa morao-rao tsa morao-rao ho latela le ho beha boemo ba ts'ebetso ea Europe le Linaha tsohle tsa Litho tsa Machaba a Kopaneng ho li-SDG. ESDR ea selemo sena e akaretsa Linaha tse 27 tsa Litho tsa EU, linaha tse 'nè tsa European Free Trade Association (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, le Switzerland), United Kingdom, le linaha tse khethiloeng ke EU (Albania, Bosnia le Herzegovina, Rephabliki ea North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia le Turkiye).[1] Tlaleho e hlophisitsoe ke sehlopha sa litsebi tse ikemetseng ho SDSN le SDSN Europe 'me e hlophisitsoe hammoho le ho bōptjoa ke mekhatlo ea sechaba ea Europe. Khatiso ea selemo sena e hahiloe holim'a lithupelo tse tharo le therisano e le 'ngoe ea sechaba ka Marang-rang e hlophisitsoeng pakeng tsa Mmesa le Pulungoana 2023. Mokhoa ona o ipapisitse le khatiso ea lefats'e ea Sustainable Development Report, e ileng ea hlahlojoa ke lithaka ke Cambridge University Press le Nature Geoscience, 'me ea hlahlojoa ka lipalo ho 2019 ke Setsi sa Lipatlisiso se Kopaneng sa Khomishene ea Europe (JRC).
[1] Ka lebaka la ho kena ha bona haufinyane ho boemo ba naha ea bonkgetheng, 'me ka lebaka la likheo tsa bohlokoa tsa data le likheo, Georgia, Moldova le Ukraine ha li kenyelelitsoe khatisong ea selemo sena.
Tlaleho e ea fumaneha Mona (e fumaneha inthaneteng ho tloha ka la 24 Pherekhong 2024 ka 11:59 pm CET). Liwebsaete le lihokelo tsa pono ea data li fumaneha ka tlase.
Website: https://sdgtransformationcenter.org/
Pono ea Lintlha: https://eu-dashboards.sdgindex.org/
