Ketsahalo ea morao-rao e tla har'a matšoenyeho a ntseng a eketseha a machaba mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea kotlo ea lefu naheng ho tloha ka 2021, ha Taliban e khutlela pusong lilemo tse 20 ho tloha tlhaselong ea lilekane e ileng ea felisa puso ea bona, kamora litlhaselo tsa bokhukhuni tsa la 11 Loetse. United States.
Ho tloha ha Taliban e nka ka Phato 2021, balaoli ba de facto ba hlahisitse lipolao tsa sechaba, likotlo le mefuta e meng ea kotlo ea likhoka, leha ho na le boipiletso ba machabeng ba ho ts'ehetsa litekanyetso tsa litokelo tsa botho.
Mekhoa ena e hlahisitse matšoenyeho a bohlokoa har'a litsebi tsa litokelo tsa botho le sechaba sa machaba.
Kahlolo ea morao-rao, e etsahetseng Gardez, profinseng ea Paktya, e emela "tlolo e hlakileng ea litokelo tsa botho" mme e bonts'a mokhoa o tšosang oa likotlo tsa sechaba, ho latela setsebi se ikemetseng sa UN - kapa Rapporteur ea Khethehileng - ea behang leihlo. litokelo tsa botho naheng ea Afghanistan, Richard Bennett.
"Ke nyatsa polao e nyarosang ea kajeno ea sechaba,” Mong. Bennett o boletse polelong ea litaba tsa sechaba, a hlalosa ketsahalo eo e le tlōlo e hlakileng ea litokelo tsa botho. “Likotlo tsena tse sehlōhō ke tlōlo e hlakileng ea litokelo tsa botho ’me li tlameha ho emisoa hang-hang".
Mehala ea ho emisa
Mokhatlo oa UN oa Thuso Afghanistan (UNAMA) o ile a hatisa hore “lipolao tse etsoang phatlalatsa li hanana le litokelo tsa machaba tsa litokelo tsa botho tsa Afghanistan 'me li tlameha ho khaotsa.” Morero o kopile ba boholong ho “theha setifikeiti sa hanghang lipolaong tsohle ka sepheo sa ho felisa kotlo ea lefu”.
"Re boetse re kopa tlhompho bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le litokelo tse nepahetseng tsa nyeoe, haholo-holo phihlello ea boemeli ba molao," UNAMA e boletse.
Boemo bo ntseng bo mpefala ba litokelo
Polao ea sechaba e bonts'a mokhoa o pharalletseng oa ho senyeha ha litokelo tsa botho Afghanistan. Ma-Taliban a fane ka litaelo, litaelo le melaoana e fetang 70 ho tloha ha ba nka 2021, ho kenyelletsa le ho fokotsa banana ba thuto ea mathomo, ho thibela basali ho tsoa mesebetsing e mengata le ho ba thibela ho sebelisa lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, libaka tsa boikoetliso le libaka tse ling tsa sechaba.
UN Women Motsamaisi e Moholo Sima Bahous o sa tsoa bolella Lekhotla la Tšireletso hore "basali ba Afghanistan ha ba tšabe melao ena e hatellang feela, empa ba boetse ba tšaba ts'ebeliso ea bona e sa utloahaleng," ba hlokomela hore "bophelo bo phelang maemong a joalo ha bo utloisisehe".
Moemeli ea Khethehileng oa Machaba a Kopaneng Afghanistan le hlooho ea UNAMA Roza Otunbayeva ba tlalehile ka Loetse hore le hoja ba boholong ba "fentse nako ea botsitso," "ba mpefatsa koluoa ena ka maano a sa tsepamiseng maikutlo ka mokhoa o sa lekaneng litlhokong tsa 'nete tsa batho ba teng."