Khomishene ea Europe e khethile Merero ea Leano la 47 ho boloka thepa ea lapeng ea thepa e tala ho latela Molao oa Critical Raw Material Act (CRMA).
Li-ingots tsa lithium tse nang le lera le tšesaane la nitride e ntšo e silafetseng; Ka Dnn87; Laesense: CC BY 3.0, ho tsoa ho Wikimedia Commons
Merero e 47 e fumaneha ho pholletsa le linaha tse 13 tsa litho tsa EU 'me e akaretsa tse 14 ho tse 17 tsa lisebelisoa tse tala tse thathamisitsoeng ho CRMA, ho kenyeletsoa lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese le graphite, tse bohlokoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ketane ea boleng ba betri ea EU. Ho feta moo, morero o le mong o kenyelletsa magnesium le li-tungsten tse tharo, tse tla thusa ho matlafatsa indasteri ea ts'ireletso ea EU.
Merero e khethiloeng e lebelletsoe ho hloka matsete a capital capital ea EUR 22.5 billion (USD 24.4bn) hore e sebetse.
Linaha tseo li leng ho tsona ke: Belgium, Fora, Italy, Jeremane, Spain, Estonia, Czechia, Greece, Sweden, Finland, Portugal, Poland le Romania. Ho khethoa joalo ka Morero oa Leano ho bolela hore merero e tla una molemo ho tsoa tšehetsong e hokahaneng ea Khomishene, linaha tseo e leng litho le litsi tsa lichelete, hammoho le ho tsoa lipehelong tse lokisitsoeng tsa tumello.
Stephane Sejourne, Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa Phethahatso le Leano la Liindasteri, o boletse hore lisebelisoa tse tala li bohlokoa haholo ho decarbonisation ea k'honthinente, empa Europe hajoale e ipapisitse le linaha tsa boraro bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse ngata tseo e li hlokang haholo. "Kajeno, re khethile merero e mecha ea 47 eo, ka lekhetlo la pele, e tla re thusa ho boloka thepa ea rona ea lehae ea thepa e tala. Ena ke nako ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bobusi ba Europe e le setsi sa matla a indasteri," Sejourne a phaella.
CRMA e beha lipehelo bakeng sa ho ntšoa, ho sebetsa le ho sebelisoa bocha ha lisebelisoa tse tala tsa Europe ho fihlela 10%, 40% le 25% ea tlhoko ea EU ka 2030, ka ho latellana. Ketso ena e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 23 Motšeanong, 2024, ha pitso ea pele ea likopo tsa Merero ea Leano le eona e ne e thakholoa. Hajoale ho reriloe mohala o mocha qetellong ea lehlabula.
Komisi e boetse e amohetse likopo tsa merero e fumanehang linaheng tsa boraro. E boletse hore qeto ea khetho e ka bang teng ea merero e joalo e tla amoheloa hamorao.
(EUR 1 = USD 1.082)
