Inani elibaleka ubundlobongela eSudan ukusukela oko kwaqala umlo phakathi kwemikhosi ekhuphisanayo phakathi ku-Epreli eKhartoum, ngokukhawuleza ukudodobalisa ilizwe lonke, ngoku ingaphezulu kwe-100,000.
Uninzi lwabafikayo empuma yeChad - ngakumbi iOuaddaï, iSila kunye neWadi Fira kumaphondo - basuka kwingingqi yaseDarfur, ethe yachatshazelwa kakhulu lubundlobongela amashumi eminyaka, bakhunjuzwa. UNHCR.
Amawaka angakumbi ahambahambayo
"Iingxelo ezivela kumaqela ethu emngceleni zibonisa ukuba amaza amatsha okufika asaqhubeka", i-arhente yatsho kwingxelo yeendaba, iqikelela ukuba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200,000 abantu banokunyanzelwa ukuba babalekele empuma yeChad kwiinyanga ezintathu ezizayo.
I-UNHCR kunye namaqabane ayo asebenze ngokusondeleyo kunye norhulumente waseChad, ukubonelela ngenkxaso kunye nokulungelelanisa impendulo engxamisekileyo ukujongana neemfuno zababaleki abasanda kufika.
ULaura Lo Castro, ummeli we-UNHCR e-Chad, uthe abantu "babekho ukusebenza imini nobusuku ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokhuseleko, kubandakanywa uncedo olukhethekileyo kumaxhoba obundlobongela kunye nabantwana abasemngciphekweni, ukwakha amaqula kunye nokuhle, ukufakela izindlu zangasese eziphuthumayo, ukuqhuba iikliniki ezihambayo, ukuququzelela iinqwelo zokufuduka eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukunyusa amandla eenkampu ukuze kuhlaliswe iimbacu ezisanda kufika kwiinkampu zeembacu ezikhoyo, ukwakha iindawo zokuhlala zeentsapho kunye noluntu. iziseko zophuhliso kwaye siqala ukwakha iinkampu ezintsha. ”
Le arhente ithe ixesha lemvula lisondele ngokukhawuleza, lifuna umgudu omkhulu wokuhambisa iimbacu kwiindawo ezikwimida ukuze zikhuseleke kwaye zikhuseleke.
Ukungxama ukwakha iinkampu ezintsha
"Kufuneka siseke iinkampu ezintsha ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwandiswa kweenkampu ezikhoyo", yatsho i-arhente. “Nje abantu abamkela iindwendwe bachatshazelwa ngokunzulu yimeko yaseSudan, bambi uncedo luya kufuneka lolulelwe kwabona basemngciphekweni phakathi kwabantu abaza kwamkela.”
I-UNHCR igxininise ukuba inkxaso-mali eninzi yayiyimfuneko ekuboneleleni ngongenelelo olusindisa ubomi.
Ingxaki ekudala ikho
Ngaphambi kwale ngxaki, IChad sele ineembacu ezimalunga nama-589,000, kuquka i-409,819 yaseSudan ebaleka ingxabano eDarfur, ukususela ngoMatshi ka-2023.
Phantse i-128,000 yeembacu kwilizwe Iriphabliki yaseAfrika eseMbindini; 21,287 BaseNigeria ukubaleka ubundlobongela beBoko Haram, bakhona kwingingqi yeLake; 28,311 BaseCameroon bachatshazelwe kukungavisisani phakathi koluntu, kunye neembacu ezili-1,507 ezivela kwezinye iintlanga.
Amashumi amawaka eembacu afikile eChad evela eSudan.
Ukongeza, kuqikelelwa ukuba ama-381,289 abantu baseChad bafuduselwe ngaphakathi, ikakhulu kwiPhondo leLake Chad.
Uluntu olugxothiweyo luyaqhubeka jongana nokungakhuseleki eChad namazwe angabamelwane, nto leyo eyongezelela kukunqongophala kokutya, ukungondleki, imiphumo yokutshintsha kwemozulu nokunqongophala kwamathuba okuziphilisa.
Ubume bexesha elide lokufuduka buneenkonzo ezixinzelelekileyo, izibonelelo zendalo, kunye nobumbano loluntu, yatsho i-UNHCR.
'Ukukhanya kwethemba'
“Kwiintsapho ezincothulwe yile ngxaki, uncedo loluntu sisibane sethemba labo,” wongeze watsho uNksz Lo Castro. Sixhomekeke kuvelwano kunye nesisa samaqabane ethu ukuba ahlangane kunye ukuqinisekisa ukubonelela ukhuseleko olubalulekileyo kunye nenkxaso esindisa ubomi. Sikunye, singasindisa ubomi kwaye sibuyisele isidima kwabo baswele kakhulu”.
Kukho imfuneko ye-214.1 yezigidi zeerandi ngokukhawuleza, ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olusindisa ubomi kunye noncedo kwi-Chad yokufuduka ngenkani, equka i-$ 72.4 yezigidi zeempendulo ezingxamisekileyo zababaleki ababalekela ingxabano eSudan, iphinde yachaza i-UNHCR.
