I-Neonatal abstinence syndrome: I-UNODC kanye nochwepheshe baxoxa ngokusekela omama nezinsana abachayeka emithini yokwenziwa ngaphambi kokubeletha
I-Vienna (Austria), 27 Meyi 2022 - Ukufinyelela kwenkinga ye-opioid kuye kwafinyelela kwabancane nabasengozini enkulu, okuthinta abesifazane abakhulelwe nezinsana zabo ezichayeka emithini yokwenziwa ngaphambi kokubeletha.
Kukhona isiqondiso samazwe ngamazwe sokulawula ukuphazamiseka kokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela engcono kakhulu yezingane ezivezwe esibelethweni emithini yokwenziwa, sidinga isiqondiso esibanzi ukuze uthole izimpendulo ezisheshayo, ezifushane nezesikhathi eside zezigwegwe eziningi kanye nokunakekelwa.
Ukuhlola umthelela ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa zokuchayeka ezidakamizweni zokwenziwa ngaphambi kokubeletha, ikakhulukazi ama-opioid okwenziwa, iHhovisi leNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene Lezidakamizwa Nobugebengu (i-UNODC) libe nokubonisana ngezobuchwepheshe nge-inthanethi nodokotela abangama-43 nochwepheshe bezemfundo abavela emazweni ayi-14 nama-ejensi ayisithupha ayisipesheli e-UN.
Ibanjwe ngo-1-3 February 2022, ukubonisana kuxoxisane ngezidingo zezempilo, zezenhlalakahle, zemfundo nezomthetho zezingane ezizalwa zichayeka kuma-opioid okwenziwa kwezinsana. Ababambiqhaza bahlonze amagebe esiqondisweni esitholakala kochwepheshe bezempilo ukuze kubhekwane nezidingo zezingane ezine-neonatal abstinence syndrome futhi batusa izenzo zezigwegwe eziningi ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zikhala.
Ekhuluma nomhlangano, uMnu. Alexandre Bilodeau, iPhini Lommeli Ongunaphakade waseCanada eziNhlanganweni Zomhlaba Wonke eVienna, wathi: "Izinsana ezibhekene nokuhoxiswa ekuchayekeni kwe-opioid zingabalwa phakathi kwamalungu asengozini kakhulu emphakathini wethu. I-Canada ikubona ngokugcwele ukubaluleka okubalulekile kokubhekana nalolu daba kanye nemiphumela yayo eminingi yezempilo yomphakathi. I-Canada iyaziqhenya kakhulu ngokusekela i- I-UNODC Synthetic Drug Strategy kanye nomsebenzi we-UNODC mayelana ne-neonatal abstinence syndrome,” wengeza.
Omunye umbuthano wokuqwashisa ngalolu daba ububanjwe e- umcimbi oseceleni weSeshini yama-65 yeKhomishini Yezidakamizwa ngomhla ka-17 March 2022. Lo mcimbi wawuhlanganisa nekheli elinamandla elivela kuhlu lwamaphaneli oyedwa, uNksz Lauren Dicair, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kanye nosonhlalakahle wasemtholampilo osebenza nezingane ezindala zabantu abasebenzise izidakamizwa.
UNkz. Dicair ulethe etafuleni isipiliyoni sakhe sokuphila sokuzalwa ene-neonatal abstinence syndrome. Wachaza ukuthi, njengomuntu omdala, usahlushwa kanjani yimiphumela: “amashumi eminyaka okuhlukumezeka nosizi oluyinkimbinkimbi” kanye “noxhaxha oluyinqaba lwezimpawu ezingokomzimba” ezibangelwa ukuchayeka kwakhe ezidakamizweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ucele uxhaso lwezimali zocwaningo olukhulu ngemiphumela yempilo yonke yengqondo nengokwenyama ye-neonatal abstinence syndrome, kanye nemfundo yomphakathi ukusiza ukunciphisa ukucwaswa.
Isikhulumi sosuku, uNksz. Carol Anne Chenard, uMqondisi Wezempilo eHhovisi Lezinto Ezilawulwayo laseCanada, ugcizelele isidingo sesiqondiso esiphelele samazwe ngamazwe kanye nezimpendulo zemikhakha eminingi ukuze kuphendulwe lolu daba.
