Ma waho aʻe o ka pena ʻana i ka papyrus, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā puke puke, nā pepa no ka paʻi ʻana a hiki ke hana hou ʻia no ka pepa.
Ma waena o ka laiki i hoʻomalu ʻia ma ka Nile Delta, ua hilinaʻi ka poʻe mahiʻai ʻo Al Karamus i ka papyrus ʻAigupita no nā makahiki he mau makahiki (ka pepa ʻohe a i ʻole mauʻu Nile he ʻano mea kanu pua wai ke kumu o ka pepa papyrus, i ulu nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonaninani. mea kanu - note rep.). I kēia manawa, paʻakikī lākou e hoʻopakele i ko lākou ola, hoʻoweliweli ʻia e ka emi ʻana o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, haʻi aku iā AFP.
I ka makahiki 1970, ua hoʻihoʻi ka poʻe mahiʻai ma kēia kauhale, 80 mau kilomita ma ka hikina akau o ke kapikala ʻo Cairo, i nā ʻenehana mahiʻai a me nā hana hana i aneane nalowale.
Mai ia manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka hana ʻana o ka papyrus ʻAigupita mai kēia wahi i ke kiaʻāina (governorate) o Ash Sharqiyah, e like me ka poʻe ʻoihana ʻoihana.
A inā ma ʻAigupita kahiko i hoʻohana ʻia ka papyrus i kumu no ke kākau ʻana, i kēia lā nā kiʻi ma nā lau makamae o ka mea kanu i makemake ʻia e nā malihini kipa.
He nui nā kumumanaʻo o nā mea pena kiʻi ma Al Karamus a me Cairo no kā lākou hana: hieroglyphs, pharaohs, akua a me nā akua wahine o ka wā kahiko, ka calligraphy Arabic a i ʻole nā ʻāina.
Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka hoʻāla ʻana o 2011 a me ka paʻa ʻole o ka politika, ua haʻalele ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai ʻAigupita.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o lākou e hoʻi i ka makahiki 2020, ua kāʻili ka maʻi maʻi Kovid-19 i ka ʻāina a me ka honua a hahau hou i kēia ʻāpana koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka makahiki i hala aku nei, he $ 4 biliona wale nō ka loaʻa kālā o ka huakaʻi, mai ka $ 16 biliona i manaʻo ʻia.
Ma Al Karamus, ʻo 25 wale nō nā mahiʻai e hoʻāʻo nei e ola mai ka papyrus, mai ka 500 ma mua o 2011, wahi a Syed Tarakan, 60, he mea mahiʻai a me ka mea pena i hoʻokumu i kahi hui lālā ma ke kauhale ma 2014.
Aia ʻo Abdel Mobdi Musalam i kekona kahi i hoʻololi ʻia ai ka papyrus i ʻāpana pepa.
"ʻO Papyrus wale nō kā mākou kumu waiwai. ʻAʻole wau ʻike i kekahi. ʻO koʻu ola kēia, "wahi a Musalam, 48, nāna i hana ma kahi o 80 pakeneka o nā poho.
Ma mua o 2011, ʻewalu mau kānaka i hana iā ia, i kēia manawa ʻelua wale nō.
Ma Güzeh, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai nā pyramids kaulana, ʻo 48 makahiki ʻo Ashraf el Sarawi, ka mea nona ka hale pena kiʻi papyrus nui ʻaʻohe mea mākaʻikaʻi, ua hōʻoia hou i ka hopohopo i ka ʻāpana akā ua nalowale ka manaʻolana.
"ʻAʻole e make ka mākaʻikaʻi, maʻi paha ia no kekahi manawa, akā e ola hou ia," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia, me ka hoʻohui ʻana o kāna hale kūʻai, i pani ʻia no kekahi mau mahina ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi, ua nalowale ka hapa nui o kāna kālā i ka makahiki i hala.
I ka manawa like, e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia, ua hoʻololi ʻo Sayed Tarkan i kāna mau waiwai. Ke hana nei ʻo ia i nā puke papyrus, nā pepa paʻi a me nā pepa papyrus i hana hou ʻia.
