Buke: Conquering Peace: From The Enlightenment To The European Union
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona wiwo ʻole i ke kaua a me ka diplomacy ma ʻEulopa e ʻimi ana i ka manaʻo o kahi ʻāina hui i nā hoʻāʻo mai ka makahiki ʻumikūmāwalu e ʻenekinia i ka maluhia mau loa.
Ua paʻakikī a ephemeral ka maluhia politika ma ʻEulopa. Hōʻike ʻo Stella Ghervas mai ka makahiki ʻumikumamāwalu, ʻo nā mea manaʻo a me nā alakaʻi o ʻEulopa i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka maluhia mau i hāpai i ka manaʻo o ka hui ʻana o ʻEulopa.
Hoʻopili i ka mōʻaukala naʻauao a me ka politika, huki ʻo Ghervas i ka hana a ka poʻe akeakamai mai Abbé de Saint-Pierre, nāna i kākau i kahi hoʻolālā mua o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāwalu no ka maluhia mau, iā Rousseau a me Kant, a me nā luna aupuni e like me Tsar Alexander I, Woodrow Wilson, ʻO Winston Churchill, Robert Schuman, a me Mikhail Gorbachev. Loaʻa ʻo ia i ʻelima mau hakakā nui mai ka makahiki 1700 i hoʻolalelale i kēlā mau ʻike maka e hoʻolaha i nā ʻōnaehana o ka maluhia i loko. ʻEulopa: ke kaua o ka hope o Sepania, ke kaua Napoleona, ke Kaua Honua I, ke Kaua Honua II, a me ke Kaua anu.
Hoʻokumu kēlā me kēia manawa i ka "ʻuhane" o ka maluhia ma waena o nā mōʻī, nā diplomats, nā alakaʻi democratic, a me nā kamaʻāina maʻamau. Ua kūkulu holomua nā ʻenekinia o ka maluhia i nā mīkini a me nā ʻoihana i hoʻolālā ʻia e pale i nā kaua e hiki mai ana.
Ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana no ka hoʻomau ʻana mai nā manaʻo o ka Enlightenment, ma o ka Concert of Nations i ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa, i nā hui o ka European Union a ma waho aʻe, ʻo Conquering Peace e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ka maluhia ma ke ʻano he waiwai i hoʻokumu i ka manaʻo o kahi hui ʻEulopa lōʻihi ma mua o ka komo ʻana o ka EU. noho ana.
I kēia lā, ua hoʻohewa nui ʻia ka EU ma ke ʻano he mea keakea i ka mana aupuni a no kāna deficit democratic. ʻIke ʻia ma ka ʻike lōʻihi o ka mōʻaukala o ka maluhia, akā naʻe, ʻike ʻia kēia hui o nā mokuʻāina ʻEulopa ma ke ʻano he mea ʻē aʻe: kahi hana i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi honua liʻiliʻi.0
ʻO ka Hale Paʻi o ke Kulanui ʻo Harvard, ISBN 9780674975262
Loaʻa iā ia ma: ghervas.net
"Kupaianaha… Ua haʻi ʻia me ke akamai a me ka makemake nui… No ka poʻe makemake e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻāʻo kūʻokoʻa o ʻEulopa e hoʻopau i ke kaua mau loa, ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā ʻia kēia puke ikaika loa."
Anthony Pagden, Nānā Moʻolelo
"Ke kālele nei i nā hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻopau i ke kaua ma ʻEulopa mai ke kenekulia 18 a hiki i kēia manawa, kahi kumuhana i kūkulu ʻia me ka lokomaikaʻi mau ʻole, ke aloha, a me ka lucidity… ”
Perry Anderson, LONDON REVIEW NO NA BUKE
"Pehea i hoʻokō ai ʻo ʻEulopa i ka maluhia me ka ʻole e lilo i aupuni? Me ka nani kupaianaha o ke ʻano a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa, pane ʻo Ghervas i ka nīnau ma kahi hana kupanaha o ka mōʻaukala naʻauao, politika, a me ka diplomatic.
ʻO'Ivan Krastev, MAHOPE o EUROPA
“He puke hoʻonaʻauao, naʻauao, a hoʻohiwahiwa ma ka huli no ka maluhia mau ma ʻEulopa. Ma kēia moʻolelo koʻikoʻi, ʻike ʻo Ghervas i nā 'ʻuhane' alakaʻi nāna i hoʻokumu i ka politika o nā manawa like ʻole, kahi haʻaheo e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu e komo i loko o nā poʻo o nā mea hana kulekele a me kā lākou poʻe hoʻohewa i mea e noʻonoʻo ai i nā hiki a me nā mea paʻa i ka politika honua mai ko lākou manaʻo. ”
ʻO Christopher Brooke, Philosophic Pride: Stoicism and Political Thought from Lipsius to Rousseau
ʻO ka mea kākau o ka puke
Stella Ghervas He mea kākau Swiss, mea kākau moʻolelo a mea kākau moʻolelo me nā aʻa ma ʻEulopa Hikina. Ua aʻo ʻo ia ma nā ʻāina ʻehā a ʻo ia ke kumu o ka mōʻaukala Lūkini ma ke Kulanui ʻo Newcastle (UK). He hoa pili ʻo ia o ka 'Oihana moʻolelo ma ke Kulanui ʻo Harvard a he hoa o ka Royal Historical Society.
ʻO kāna mau makemake nui i ka moʻolelo naʻauao a me ka honua o ʻEulopa hou, me ka ʻōlelo kūikawā i ka mōʻaukala o ka maluhia a me ka maluhia, a me ka moʻolelo naʻauao a me ka moana o Rūsia.
ʻO ia ka mea kākau a mea hoʻoponopono paha o nā puke ʻeono ma ka ʻōlelo Palani a me ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, ma waena o lākou "Reinventer la tradition: Alexandre Stourdza et l'Europe de la Sainte-Alliance” (Paris, 2008), ka mea i lanakila i ka makana Guizot mai ka Académie française a me ka “A Cultural History of Peace in the Age of Enlightenment” (co-ed., London, 2020). Ke hoʻopau nei ʻo ia i kahi puke e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ke Kai ʻEleʻele a me kahi anthology o nā kikokikona koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka maluhia mai ka Antiquity a hiki i kēia lā.
