Vienna (Austria), 23 Mei 2022 – Pehea e hiki ai i ka ʻepekema a me ka noiʻi ke kākoʻo i ka maluhia a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a puni ka honua? Pehea e hiki ai i ka ʻikepili a me ka ʻike ke kōkua iā mākou e pale i ka hewa?
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā nīnau a ka Vienna International Center i ʻimi ai e pane no nā malihini ma mua o 1,400 e hele ana i ka 2022 Po lōʻihi o ka noiʻi, he hanana holoʻokoʻa Austria e hōʻike ana i 2,500 ʻepekema a me nā keʻena noiʻi a puni ka ʻāina.
Alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻOihana Hoʻolālā ʻAmelika Ola Atomic (IAEA) me nā haʻawina mai nā hui UN i noho ma Vienna, ka Long Night of Research, i mālama ʻia ma 20 Mei 2022, hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka UN i kāna ʻikepili ʻepekema a me nā mea hou e hana ai i kahi honua palekana a maluhia. ʻO ka Keʻena UN no ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hewa (UNODC) hāʻawi i ʻelua mau hōʻikeʻike i ka pō.
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke pale aku i ka poʻe nāna mākou e mālama?
Ua wehewehe ka hōʻike mua i nā ʻano hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe e kū nei nā luna forensic i ka wā e hoʻokō ai i kā lākou mau hana - me ka hālāwai ʻana i nā mea ʻike ʻole a me nā kemika. Ua hōʻike ka poʻe loea mai ka UNODC Laboratory and Scientific Service i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā luna i ka hopu kemika ma kahi mamao. Ua aʻo hou ka poʻe kipa i ka pono o ka Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) e mālama pono i kā mākou mau luna i ka wā e lawelawe ai a hoʻolei aku paha i nā kemika.
No ka laʻana, ma ka hale lole, ua hōʻike nā limahana UNODC i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka PPE ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka poʻe malihini i nā mīkina lima, hoʻopā i kahi mea kūikawā, wehe i nā mīkina lima, a laila nānā i ko lākou mau lima ma lalo o kahi mīkini kūikawā. Inā ʻaʻole i wehe pono ʻia nā mīkina lima, ʻālohilohi nā ʻāpana o ka mea ma lalo o ke kukui kūikawā o ka mīkini.
Nā limahana UNODC pū kekahi hōʻikeʻia pehea e kiʻi ʻia ai ka manamana lima a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea paʻa lima hou e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia, kahi mea a Alexander Loren, ʻumi, i ʻike hoihoi: “Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ke ʻano o ia lāʻau, hiki i ka mīkini ke hoʻomaopopo iā ia! Ua ʻike au i ka paracetamol no ke poʻo. Ua leʻaleʻa.
Hiki i ka ʻikepili ke kōkua iā mākou e pale i ka hewa?
Ma o kāna hōʻiliʻili ʻikepili nui e pili ana i nā ʻano kalaima like ʻole, kōkua ʻo UNODC i nā mākaʻi, nā mākaʻi, nā mea hana kulekele a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi i ka hewa a puni ka honua. ʻO ka lua o ka hōʻikeʻike ua ʻae ka poʻe malihini e ʻike i nā mea kanu ʻai ʻole ma nā kiʻi ukali e hakakā i ka pilikia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau honua, e nānā i nā wikiō e wehewehe ana i ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau mai ka opium poppy a me ka coca bush, a aʻo pehea e hiki ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻokoʻa ke hāʻawi i ka poʻe mahiʻai i nā kaiāulu pilikia me nā mea hoʻoikaika no nā ola ʻē aʻe.
He hōʻikeʻike kokoleka, kī, kopa, kofe, a me nā mea hou aʻe i hoʻonani ʻia i ka hale lole ma ke ʻano he mau hiʻohiʻona maoli o ka hana ʻana o UNODC e kōkua i ka poʻe mahiʻai e ʻike. nā mea hou i ke kanu ʻana i ka lāʻau coca, opium poppy, a i ʻole ka cannabis. Ua kono pū ʻia ka poʻe kipa o nā makahiki āpau e komo i kahi kuisa pili hewa e pili ana i nā ʻike hou loa mai UNODC hae hae, e like me ka Haʻawina honua no ka pepehi kanaka a me ka Hōʻike honua no ka trafficking in person.
Ua noi kekahi ʻāpana o ka hale hoʻohala i nā keiki e hoʻohālikelike i nā kiʻi o huahana kalepa me nā holoholona a i ʻole nā mea kanu i mālama ʻia - e like me nā tigers, pangolins, songbirds, elephants, etc. Ua pale ʻia nā holoholona āpau i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).
“Ua aʻo au e pili ana i nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu like ʻole a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana,” i wehewehe ʻia ai ʻo Mia Chaari, he kaikamahine kula haʻahaʻa. "No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā tigers, kaʻu mea punahele, no ka waina iwi tiger."
ʻO ke kolu o ka ʻāpana o ka hale hoʻokipa i hōʻike ʻia i kahi mannequin, i kāhiko ʻia i loko o nā mea lole uila. Ua noi ʻia ka poʻe kipa e ʻike i ka pili ʻana o nā mea like ʻole āna e ʻaʻahu nei i ka hewa. No ka laʻana, ua pāʻani ʻo ia i ka wati hoʻopunipuni a me nā makaaniani, nā kāmaʻa me ka ʻili i hana ʻia mai kahi holoholona i kālepa ʻia, a me ke kelepona i hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he ʻōpala uila (e-waste).
No ka aʻo hou aku e pili ana i nā kikowaena like ʻole ma ka Vienna International Center's Long Night of Research, Bus maanei.
Nāʻike'ē aʻe
ʻO ka noiʻi UNODC ka mana nui o ke ao holoʻokoʻa i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hewa, e hāʻawi ana i nā hōʻike kiʻekiʻe, pono nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kulekele a me nā kumu waiwai o ka ʻike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kāʻei hewa, e komo pū ana i ke ʻano o ka Sustainable Development Agenda. No ka mea hou aku, Bus maanei.
