Ua ʻike nā kānaka kālaihonua o ka Pridnestrovian State University i ke kiʻi pōhaku kahiko loa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Northern Black Sea ma ka ʻāina ʻo Slobodzeya.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili mua, mai 4.5 a 5 tausani mau makahiki. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ia ma kahi o 500 mau makahiki ma mua o nā pyramid o ʻAigupita.
E like me ka mea noiʻi alakaʻi o ka hale noiʻi noiʻi "Archaeology" o ka Pridnestrovian State University, Candidate of Historical Sciences Sergey Razumov, i haʻi aku i ka poʻe nūhou, ʻo ke kiʻi he anthropomorphic stele, ʻo ia hoʻi, he papa pōhaku kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai ke kiʻi ʻala o ke kanaka. . I ka manawa like, ua kālai ʻia kahi kiʻi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka pā, a ua hoʻopili ʻia kahi ʻano ocher ma kekahi - loaʻa mai ka pālolo puhi me kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mea hao hao, i hui pū ʻia me ka mea kanu a i ʻole ka momona holoholona. Wahi a Sergei Razumov, ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēlā mau papa i nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena, ke kāʻei, nā wāwae, nā mea kaua, nā hōʻailona o ka mana.
Ua mālama ʻia ke kiʻi no nā makahiki he nui, mahalo i ka waiho ʻia ʻana o kēia papa ma ke alo ma luna o ke kupapaʻu, kahi i ninini ʻia ai ka pahu.
No ka lua i kapa ʻia ʻo pit cultural-historical community. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o kēia kaiāulu, e laha ana ma ka ʻāina mai ka Danube a i nā Urals, ʻo ia ke kanu ʻana o ka poʻe make i loko o nā lua ʻehā. No laila nā mea hānai pipi Indo-European, nā ʻohana semi-nomadic i neʻe i ka steppe, noho i loko o nā kaʻa lāʻau, ʻoiai ua ʻike lākou i ka mahiʻai.
I ka wā lōʻihi, ua lilo kēia puʻu i hale kupapaʻu liʻiliʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi o 2 tausani mau makahiki. ʻO ke kanu hope loa i ʻike ʻia i loko o laila mai ka manawa Cimmerian, ʻo ia hoʻi, 2700-2300 mau makahiki i hala.
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ke poʻo o ka hale hoʻokolohua, Kauka o ka ʻEpekema Moʻolelo ʻo Vitaly Sinika, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua palau loa ka puʻu a kokoke i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻili a puni. No ka loaʻa ʻana, pono mākou e kālailai i ka ʻikepili mai nā palapala ʻāina kahiko, nā kiʻi lewa a me nā kiʻi ukali.
He 7 kanu i loaʻa i loko o ka pahu. ʻO ka mua o lākou, e pili ana i ka manawa 2900-2700 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, aia ma lalo o ka ʻāina arable. ʻAʻole i kāpae ʻo Vitaly Sinika i ka wā o ka hana hou e hiki ke loaʻa i ʻelua a ʻelima mau kanu hou.
ʻO ka lua kahiko o nā lua kupapaʻu i loaʻa, ʻo ka mea i uhi ʻia e ka pā i loaʻa, no ka makahiki Bronze mua ia. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia nā koena i kanu ʻia i loko o kēia lua kupapaʻu. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua popopo nā papa i waiho ʻia ai ka pā, hāʻule ka pōhaku i loko o ka lua kupapaʻu a haki i nā iwi. No laila, ʻo ka poʻe anthropologists nāna e kālailai i nā mea i loaʻa e kū i nā pilikia nui. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokumu i ka mea i kanu ʻia i loko o ka lua kupapaʻu - he kāne a he wahine paha, a pono e loaʻa kēia ʻike ma ke kumu o nā noiʻi DNA.
E like me ia, ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻo Vitaly Sinika i nā koena i loaʻa ma lalo o ka pāpaʻi ʻaʻole paha no kahi kanaka maʻamau. ʻAʻohe waiho ʻia o kēlā pōhaku ma kahi kokoke, pono e lawe ʻia ka papa no ke kiʻi mai kahi mamao aku, a laila e hana pū ʻia.
"ʻO ka pinepine, i loko o nā hale kupapaʻu i uhi ʻia me ia mau steles, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe he iwi kanaka wale nō," i wehewehe ai ka mea kālaihonua. - No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia stele ma mua o nā mea āpau i hiki ke waiho ʻia i loko o kēia lua kupapaʻu. Kakaʻikahi loa, e like me kaʻu hoa hana e aʻo nei i kēia wā, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea hoʻonani gula a me ke kālā i ka luakini - ʻo ia mau spirals of wire. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā mākou kēia, akā e like me nā mea o ka ʻeli ʻana i hala, ua hiki mai kēia. ”
ʻO nā mea i loaʻa i loko o ka puʻu kupapaʻu i ʻeli ʻia ke kumuhana e aʻo ʻia e nā anthropologists a me nā loea ʻē aʻe. Mahalo i kēia hana, i loko o ʻeono mahina a i ʻole hoʻokahi makahiki, e loaʻa kekahi mau ʻike kūikawā ma nā wahi ʻepekema like ʻole.
No ka stele i loaʻa, e like me kā Vitaliy Sinika i ʻōlelo ai, hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea hoʻonani o ka hōʻiliʻili hale hōʻikeʻike.
Puna: newsstipmr.com
