Anti-Cults - Txij li thaum cov xwm txheej Maidan hauv 2014, thaum ntawd Thawj Tswj Hwm Yakunovich raug yuam kom tawm haujlwm tom qab muaj kev tawm tsam loj hauv txoj kev ntawm Ukraine, lub yias-European Anti-cult txav, coj los ntawm European Federation ntawm Chaw Tshawb Fawb thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv ntawm Sectarianism. (FECRIS), tau koom nrog hauv Lavxias teb sab propaganda tshuab uas thaum kawg coj mus rau kev tsov rog tam sim no.
Nyob rau hauv 2013, tom qab Ukraine tau nyob rau hauv ib tug pro-European trajectory ib co xyoo thiab tab tom yuav kos npe rau ib tug koom haum daim ntawv cog lus nrog lub EU uas yuav muaj kev sib raug zoo kev nom kev tswv thiab nyiaj txiag kev sib raug zoo ntawm EU thiab Ukraine, Putin cov tub rog pressurized Yakunovich scuttle daim ntawv cog lus. . Yakunovich, uas yog lub npe hu ua ib tug pro-Lavxias teb sab corrupted thawj coj, caved nyob rau hauv thiab qhov ntawd pib dab tsi hu ua lub Maidan kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv Ukraine.
suav rau kev cai dab qhuas rog tawm tsam sab hnub poob
Lub kiv puag ncig Maidan sawv cev rau qhov kev hem thawj loj hauv lub siab ntawm Putin, uas tom qab ntawd pib lub tshuab tshaj tawm kom tsis lees paub cov tub ceev xwm tshiab. Txij thaum ntawd los, Lavxias teb sab rhetoric tawm tsam Ukraine tus tshiab kev ywj pheej rog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim, uas yog twv yuav raug hu tsis pro-Lavxias teb sab, suav nrog accusations ntawm neo-Nazis, tab sis kuj mus ua puppets ntawm Western kev ywj pheej nkaum ib tug anti-Lavxias txheej txheem. Rau nws txoj kev tshaj tawm, nws suav feem ntau ntawm nws "kev cai dab qhuas rog", feem ntau yog lub Koom Txoos Lavxias Orthodox, uas tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb hauv Ukraine.
Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub Koom Txoos cov thawj coj tseem ceeb, xws li Patriarch Kirill, ib txwm txhawb nqa Putin txoj kev siv zog kom tshem tawm cov neeg European rog hauv Ukraine, liam lawv ntawm kev tsim txom Ukrainian Orthodox cov tswv cuab koom nrog Moscow Patriarchate (uas tej zaum yuav muaj tseeb rau qee qhov. , raws li qhov opposite yog muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab tswj-nyob thaj chaw nyob rau hauv Ukraine), tab sis kuj mus hem lub "Old-Rus" kev sib sau.[1], thiab tseem ua li ntawd raws li peb tuaj yeem pom tsis ntev los no thaum Patriarch Kirill liam cov uas tawm tsam Putin txoj kev ua rog hauv Ukraine los ua "cov rog ntawm kev phem".
Alexander Dvorkin, tus "sectologist"
Patriarch Kirill thiab Vladimir Putin tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog "kev tawm tsam kev ntseeg", uas nyob rau hauv Russia tau coj los ntawm Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm FECRIS Alexander Dvorkin, ib tug Lavxias-Orthodox theologian uas feem ntau tau nthuav tawm ua tus kws tshaj lij hauv "sectology" los ntawm Lavxias cov tub ceev xwm. . FECRIS yog lub koom haum Fab Kis tawm tsam kev cai dab qhuas nrog rau kev cuam tshuam hauv Tebchaws Europe. Tsoom Fwv Fab Kis muab feem ntau ntawm FECRIS cov nyiaj pab, thiab qhov tseeb nws tau tsim los ntawm Fab Kis cov koom haum anticult hu ua UNADFI (National Union of Associations for the Defense of Families and Individuals against cults) hauv 1994.
Thaum pib ntawm tsoom fwv tshiab Ukrainian uas tau raug xaiv tom qab Yakunovich tawm ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 30, 2014 Alexander Dvorkin tau xam phaj los ntawm xov tooj cua. Lub suab ntawm Russia, lub xov tooj cua tseem ceeb Lavxias teb sab tsoom fwv (uas ob peb lub hlis tom qab hloov nws lub npe mus rau Xov tooj cua Sputnik). Dvorkin, tau tshaj tawm tias yog "tus neeg tawm tsam kev ntseeg thiab Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm European Federation ntawm Cov Chaw Tshawb Fawb thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv ntawm Sectarianism, uas yog lub koom haum lub kaus rau cov pab pawg tawm tsam hauv Tebchaws Europe", tau hais kom tawm tswv yim rau "kev ntseeg zais. cov txheej txheem tom qab Maidan thiab Ukrainian ntsoog ”. Tom qab ntawd nws tau xa mus rau Lavxias Lub Xeev tshaj tawm hauv txoj kev nthuav dav heev[2].
Greek Catholics, Baptists thiab lwm yam hu ua "Cults" tsom
Hauv kev xam phaj ntawd, Dvorkin thawj zaug liam tias lub Koom Txoos Uniate, tseem hu ua Greek Catholics, ua tom qab lub kiv puag ncig: "Muaj ntau pawg ntseeg thiab ntau txoj kev ntseeg uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov xwm txheej ntawd. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub tsev teev ntuj Uniate… ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab zoo heev, Kuv xav hais tias, ua phem rau ntau tus pov thawj Uniate uas tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho lawv liturgical vestments…” Thaum tus neeg xam phaj nug Dvorkin seb Vatican yuav ua li cas. Nws tau hu rau "qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab mus rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv Ukraine", Dvorkin cov lus teb yog los piav qhia nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis muaj dab tsi, vim tias tam sim no Vatican tau coj los ntawm Jesuits, uas tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam Marxist ntau thiab pom zoo rau kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev hloov pauv. centuries, ntxiv: "Zoo, tam sim no Pope Francis, nws tsis yog tiag tiag pro-revolutionary, tab sis txoj kev nws coj qhia tau hais tias nws txais ib feem ntawm no legacy."
Tom qab ntawd Dvorkin mus tom qab cov neeg ua kev cai raus dej, liam tias lawv ua ib feem tseem ceeb hauv Maidan thiab ua neeg nyiam heev hauv Ukraine. Nws txuas ntxiv mus rau kev liam tias Thawj Pwm Tsav Tebchaws Yatsenyuk yog "pob ntseg Scientologist”, thaum ua txuj ua Uniate: “Muaj ntau cov xov xwm tshaj tawm uas hu nws Scientologist… Yog nws yuav yog tus qhib Scientologist, yuav tau phem heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsawg kawg koj yuav paub tias yuav xav li cas los ntawm nws. Tab sis thaum ib tug neeg, tiag tiag Yatsenyuk, hu nws tus kheej Greek Catholic Uniate [thaum ua ib Scientologist], thiab muaj ib tug pov thawj Uniate uas tau lees tias nws yog Uniate, kuv ntseeg tias qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. " Ces nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nthuav tswv yim txoj kev xav, nws extrapolated ntawm qhov tseeb tias qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev rau CIA los tswj nws, siv. Scientology cov tswv yim txhawm rau "tswj nws tus cwj pwm thiab tswj nws qhov kev ua".
Qhov kawg tab sis tsis kawg, Dvorkin tau coj kev tawm tsam rau qhov nws hu ua "neo-paganism", uas nws tau liam tias raug khi rau hauv neo-Nazis, cov lus hais uas tau ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tshaj tawm Lavxias tam sim no, raws li peb tuaj yeem pom nrog cov "Denazification" tau tawm tswv yim niaj hnub no los ntawm Putin kom pom tseeb kev ua tsov rog hauv Ukraine.
Gerry Amstrong cov ntawv hlub rau Putin
Dvorkin tsis yog tib tus tswv cuab ntawm FECRIS tau koom nrog kev tshaj tawm Lavxias tawm tsam sab hnub poob. Ntawm lwm tus, tus neeg txhawb nqa Canadian / tus tswvcuab ntawm FECRIS, Gerry Amstrong, tau sau ob tsab ntawv rau Putin uas tau luam tawm, ib qho ntawm Lavxias Orthodox Church lub vev xaib "proslavie.ru"[3] thiab lwm qhov ntawm FECRIS Lavxias koom nrog lub vev xaib[4]. Amstrong yog ib tug qub Canadian Scientologist uas tau los ua ib tug neeg ntxeev siab rau lub Koom Txoos Scientology, thiab leej twg tau ya mus rau Canada kom tsis txhob raug ntes tom qab nws raug txim los ntawm lub tsev hais plaub Asmeskas rau qee qhov nws tawm tsam.Scientology kev ua si. Nyob rau hauv thawj tsab ntawv, luam tawm rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2, 2014, nws hais tias tom qab mus xyuas Russia, "ntawm kev caw cov neeg nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj ... Kuv tau los ua neeg nyiam Lavxias teb sab." Nws hais ntxiv tias: "Kuv tsis tau tawm tsam sab hnub poob lossis tawm tsam Asmeskas, txawm hais tias kuv tau tuag los tawm tsam sab hnub poob thiab Asmeskas lub hwj chim siab phem." Tom qab ntawd nws qhuas Putin rau qhov tau muab lub tsev vwm rau Edward Snowden, thiab ua "tus neeg txawj ntse, tsim nyog thiab thawj tswj hwm." Tom qab yws txog nws qhov kev txiav txim siab hauv Asmeskas, nws ua tsaug rau Putin "rau txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv koj tsoomfwv tau ua los pab txhawb kuv nyob hauv Russia thiab muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus rau koj cov pej xeem" nrog rau kev sawv tawm tsam European Lub Tsev Hais Plaub ntawm Tib Neeg Txoj Cai txiav txim siab uas tau rau txim rau Russia rau ua txhaum txoj cai ntawm Scientologists. Tom qab ntawd nws liam rau sab hnub poob rau nws "kev tshaj tawm dub" tawm tsam Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Russia.
Txawm hais tias tsab ntawv no tsis qhia meej txog Ukraine nws tau sau nyob rau hnub ua ntej ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab Ukrainian kev ywj pheej thiab ua raws li cov lus hais ntawm Russia raug hem los ntawm Western ideologies thiab cults, thiab yog qhov kawg rampart rau kev tswj hwm "txoj hauj lwm ncaj ncees" tawm tsam xws li. .
Hauv nws tsab ntawv thib ob rau Vladimir Putin, luam tawm thaum Lub Rau Hli 26, 2018 ntawm Lavxias FECRIS lub vev xaib, Amstrong, tau qhia hauv lub vev xaib raws li "tus neeg ua haujlwm ntseeg Vajtswv" thiab tus phooj ywg zoo ntawm Mr Dvorkin - uas tau hais tias tau saib xyuas kev txhais lus ntawm lub vev xaib. tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab - pib los ntawm kev zoo siab rau Putin rau nws rov xaiv tsa. Tom qab ntawd, nws mus ua kev zoo siab rau Putin rau nws qhov kev ua nyob rau hauv Crimea: "Zoo siab txais tos rau qhov qhib Crimean choj rau tsheb tsheb. Kuv ua kev zoo siab rau tag nrho lub tebchaws ntawm qhov kev ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus. Qhov no yog ib qho koob hmoov rau Crimea thiab rau lwm tus ntawm Russia. " Tom qab ntawd nws siv qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm Putin tawm tsam kev sib tw los ntawm "sab hnub poob" sau tias nws yog "kev phom sij, lim hiam, siab phem, tsis tsim nyog thiab ua raws li kev xav pom tseeb"
Tsab ntawv hais ntxiv: "Koj paub tias muaj cov neeg hauv tebchaws Canada thiab lwm lub tebchaws sab hnub poob uas tsis ntseeg qhov kev tawm tsam smear tawm tsam koj, paub tias nws tsis yog lawm, pom nws yog kev hem thawj, thiab tseem lees paub tias nws tuaj yeem siv los ua kev thuam. los yog ua rau muaj kev tsov rog nuclear. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yooj yim pom tias muaj coob tus neeg nyob sab nraud uas xav tau qhov kev hem thawj no thiab lwm yam kev hem thawj zoo sib xws kom ua tiav thiab loj hlob, thiab ua li ntawd, lawv npaj, ua, them nyiaj, thiab tau them nyiaj los ua kom qhov kev hem thawj no muaj txiaj ntsig. . Cov no yog tib cov neeg uas tab tom khiav kev sib tw ntawm no los thuam koj. " Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke uas yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias nws ua rau muaj kev thuam ntawm kev ua tsov rog rau sab hnub poob thiab nws lub npe hu ua "smear campaign", uas yuav yog lub hauv paus ntawm Putin lub luag haujlwm los pib ua tsov rog hauv Ukraine.
USCIRF tshaj tawm txog kev tawm tsam kev ntseeg hauv tebchaws Russia
Xyoo 2020, US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom hu ua "Cov Kev Tawm Tsam Tawm Tsam thiab Kev Ntseeg Kev Ntseeg hauv Russia thiab yav dhau los Soviet Union"[5]. Cov ntawv ceeb toom piav qhia tias "Thaum ob qho tib si Soviet legacy thiab ROC [Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj] yog cov kev cuam tshuam loj, kev coj cwj pwm tam sim no thiab txoj hauv kev rau cov haiv neeg tsawg kuj tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam, suav nrog kev txhim kho tom qab-Soviet kev lag luam, Putin txoj kev xav rau lub teb chaws kev sib koom siab, ib tus neeg ntshai txog kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev neeg lossis kev hloov pauv feem ntau, thiab kev txhawj xeeb hla teb chaws txog kev pom. Kev phom sij los ntawm kev ntseeg tshiab (NRMs)". Ironically txaus, nws mus rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm anti-cult zog uas twv yuav raug hu tuaj nyob rau sab hnub poob.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm piav qhia tias tom qab xyoo 2009, "cov lus hais ntawm kev tawm tsam kev coj noj coj ua thiab lub xeev Lavxias tau sib koom ua ke pom zoo nyob rau xyoo tom ntej. Echoing Putin qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev ncaj ncees, Dvorkin tau thov hauv 2007 tias NRMs txhob txwm 'ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau Lavxias teb sab kev xav'. Thiab qhov ntawd yog li cas kev sib koom ua ke tau pib, thiab yog vim li cas Lavxias Orthodox lub Koom Txoos thiab Anti-cult zog tau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv Putin cov txheej txheem tshaj tawm.
Hais lus ntawm Dvorkin tsab ntawv ceeb toom hais tias: "Dvorkin lub hwj chim kuj tau txuas ntxiv sab nraum qab-Soviet orbit. Nyob rau hauv 2009, tib lub xyoo uas nws tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Russia lub Council of Experts, nws kuj tau los ua Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm European Federation of Research thiab Information Centers on Sectarianism (FECRIS), ib lub koom haum Fabkis tiv thaiv kev ntseeg nrog panEuropean cawv. Tsoom fwv Fab Kis muab feem ntau ntawm FECRIS cov nyiaj pab thiab cov pab pawg tsis tu ncua nthuav tawm kev tshaj tawm tsis zoo txog kev ntseeg tsawg, suav nrog hauv cov rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb xws li OSCE Human Dimensions lub rooj sib tham. Dvorkin lub chaw yog thawj tus koom tes ntawm FECRIS hauv Russia thiab tau txais kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb los ntawm ROC thiab tsoomfwv Lavxias. "
Tom qab ntawd hauv tshooj hu ua "exporting intolerance nyob rau hauv Ukraine", USCIRF mus rau: "Russia coj raws li nws txwv kev cai dab qhuas lub moj khaum thaum nws invaded Crimea nyob rau hauv 2014, nrog rau cov symbiosis ntawm anti-cult tswv yim thiab lub teb chaws kev ruaj ntseg. Txoj cai tswjfwm kev ua haujlwm hauv Ukraine nquag siv cov kev cai dab qhuas los ua phem rau cov pejxeem thiab tsom rau cov neeg tawm tsam hauv Crimean Tatar zej zog. " Hauv nws qhov kev txiav txim siab USCIRF tsab ntawv ceeb toom qhia meej tias "Alexander Dvorkin thiab nws cov neeg koom tes tau nthuav tawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tsoomfwv thiab zej zog, tsim cov lus tshaj tawm rau pej xeem. kev ntseeg thoob plaws ntau lub tebchaws. "
Donetsk thiab Luhansk kev sib ntaus sib tua tiv thaiv thiaj li hu ua cults
Interestingly txaus, Donbass pseudo-xeev Donetsk thiab Luhansk, tau tsuas yog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no uas ua rau sib ntaus sib tua "cults" ib tug kev cai lij choj txoj cai. Cov ntawv xov xwm iab-Lub caij ntuj no ntawm kev ntseeg kev ywj pheej xaus lus los ntawm qhov ntawd thiab lwm cov pov thawj ntawm lawv txoj kev tsis lees paub kev cai dab qhuas kev ywj pheej, hais tias "dab tsi tshwm sim hauv pseudo-'Donetsk People's Republic' thiab 'Luhansk People's Republic' yog qhov tseeb sawv cev ntawm dystopic Orthodox theocracy. Putin cov kws tshaj lij muaj lub siab xav rau 'Lavxias Ntiaj Teb' uas nws ciam teb lawv nthuav dav ntxiv. "[6]
Nws kuj tsis yog thawj zaug uas Anti-cult zog feem ntau, thiab FECRIS tshwj xeeb, yog txuas nrog kev ntseeg siab thiab kev ua tsov rog tshaj tawm thoob plaws. Teb chaws Europe. Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hauv Lub Xya Hli 2005 thiab kos npe los ntawm tus kws lij choj Fab Kis thiab Miroslav Jankovic, uas tom qab los ua OSCE National Legal Officer hauv Serbia, nws tau taw qhia tias FECRIS tus sawv cev hauv Serbia yog Colonel Bratislav Petrovic.[7].
FECRIS yav dhau los hauv Serbia
Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom, Colonel Bratislav Petrovic ntawm Yugoslav Army kuj yog neuropsychiatrist. Thaum lub sij hawm tswj hwm Milosevic, nws tau coj lub koom haum rau Mental Health thiab Tub Rog Psychology ntawm Military Academy hauv Belgrade. Los ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawd, nws tau tshwj xeeb hauv kev xaiv thiab kev npaj siab ntawm cov tub rog Milosevic ua ntej lawv raug xa mus ua rog. Colonel Petrovic kuj tseem yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev xa tawm Milosevic txoj kev tshaj tawm tias cov neeg Serbs yog cov neeg raug tsim txom thiab tsis yog tus neeg ua txhaum ntawm kev tua neeg hauv Bosnia, cuam tshuam rau txhua qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm UN cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ncauj lus.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm mus ntxiv: "Tam sim no Petrovic tab tom siv nws cov tswv yim kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm indoctrination los tsom rau cov haiv neeg tsawg. Tiamsis qhov no tsis yog tshiab. Xyoo 1993, thaum kev ntxuav haiv neeg thiab kev ntseeg tab tom ua hauv Croatia thiab Bosnia, Petrovic tau siv tib lub tswv yim los rau txim rau cov haiv neeg tsawg hauv Serbia, liam tias lawv yog cov koom haum ua phem thiab yooj yim sau npe rau lawv 'sects'.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm mus ntxiv los ntawm kev teev tag nrho cov npe hu ua kev ntseeg uas tau tsom los ntawm FECRIS hauv Serbia: Cov Kev Cai Raus Dej, Nazareens, Adventists, Yehauvas Cov Timkhawv, Cov Neeg Maumoos, Pentecostals, Theosophy, Anthroposophy, Alchemy, Kabala, Yoga centres, Transcendental Meditation, Karma Center, Shri Chimnoy, Sai Baba, Hare Krishna, Falun Gong, Rosicrucian Order, Masons, thiab lwm yam. Raws li koj tau pom, Petrovic nyob deb ntawm kev poob qis ntawm cults los tawm tsam. Cov no zoo ib yam li cov uas tau tsom los ntawm Dvorkin thiab ROC kev tshaj tawm hauv tebchaws Russia hauv lawv txoj kev sim ua kom pom tseeb kev tiv thaiv "Lavxias teb sab kev xav" thiab "kev ruaj ntseg ntawm sab ntsuj plig".
FECRIS txhawb nqa los ntawm cov thawj coj Orthodox thiab cov koom txoos hauv lwm qhov chaw
Qhov kev pib no los ntawm FECRIS tau txhawb nqa los ntawm Serbian Orthodox Lub Koom Txoos, uas, los ntawm cov lus ntawm nws tus sawv cev Npis Sov Porfirije, tau hais tawm qhov xav tau kom muaj "cov ntaub ntawv tseeb hauv kev nthuav tawm ib qho los ntawm ib pab pawg uas nthuav tawm kev ntshai ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev ua phem". Porfirije kuj tau hais tias "Kev tawm tsam qhov kev phem no yuav yooj yim dua thaum Txoj Cai Lij Choj ntawm cov koom haum kev ntseeg los", hais txog ib daim nqi uas nws thiab Petrovic tau sim hloov kho. Qhov kev hloov kho lawv tau thov (tab sis qhov tsis lees paub) txhawm rau txo cov cai ntawm haiv neeg tsawg hauv Serbia. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no zoo ib yam li qhov tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Russia, tshwj tsis yog tias hauv Russia txoj cai txwv txoj cai ntawm cov haiv neeg tsawg uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm FECRIS tau dhau los thiab siv ntau yam tawm tsam cov kev ntseeg uas tsis yog kev ua phem.
Qhov txaus siab txaus, FECRIS tus neeg sawv cev hauv Belarus muaj qhov txuas ntawm FECRIS lub vev xaib uas txuas ncaj qha mus rau lub vev xaib ntawm Belarusian Orthodox Church, uas tsis muaj dab tsi tsawg dua li ib ceg ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox Church. Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Bulgarian ntawm FECRIS, "Center for Research on New Religious Movements", tshaj tawm hauv nws lub vev xaib hu los ntawm Bulgarian Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj tsis txhob zam "kev sib sau tsis yog kev cai dab qhuas".
Txawm li cas los xij, raws li tau hais los ntawm USCIRF 2020 tsab ntawv ceeb toom: "Dvorkin thiab nws cov neeg koom tes tsis siv txoj cai los ntawm Orthodox kev xav thiab kev xav, thiab cov suab tsis sib haum xeeb hauv pawg ntseeg [ROC] tau thuam cov kev tawm tsam kev ntseeg rau kev tso siab rau cov kev xav tsis zoo thiab tsis yog canonical. qhov chaw”. Xws li "cov suab tsis txaus siab" tsis tau hnov ntawm FECRIS.
[1] Cov Rus ' yog ib pab pawg neeg medieval thaum ntxov, uas nyob rau niaj hnub Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, thiab lwm lub teb chaws, thiab yog cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm niaj hnub Russians thiab lwm haiv neeg Eastern European.
[2] Kev xam phaj ntawm Alexander Dvorkin nyob rau Lub suab ntawm Russia, 30 Plaub Hlis Ntuj 2014 nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia "Hlawv point".
[3] https://pravoslavie.ru/75577.html
[4] https://iriney.ru/poslevoennaya-eklektika/sajentologiya/ostanovit-ochernenie-rossii-otkryitoe-pismo-byivshego-sajentologa-vladimiru-putinu.html
[5] https://www.uscirf.gov/publication/anti-cult-movement-and-religious-regulation-russia-and-former-soviet-union
[6] https://bitterwinter.org/donetsk-and-luhansk-denying-religious-liberty/
[7] Daim ntawv tshaj tawm txog "Kev Ntxub Ntxov ntawm Kev Ntseeg Minorities hauv Serbia: Lub luag haujlwm ua los ntawm European Federation of Research thiab Information on Sectarianism (FECRIS)" - 27 Lub Xya Hli 2005 los ntawm Patricia Duval thiab Miroslav Jankovic.
