Kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tshaj tawm yog nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab hauv EU thiab thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tshawb nrhiav seb European Parliament txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm li cas.
Kev sau xov xwm tab tom ntsib teeb meem ntau dua, vim tias cov xov xwm digital tshiab tau siv los nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb hauv lub ntiaj teb sib faib ntxiv. Thaum Tebchaws Europe tseem yog thaj av ruaj ntseg tshaj plaws rau cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm, tau muaj kev tawm tsam thiab kev hem thawj hauv qee lub tebchaws thaum Russia ua tsov rog tawm tsam Ukraine ua rau muaj qhov phem dua.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm Hnub Xov Xwm ywj pheej ntawm 3 Tsib Hlis, MEPs tau tuav ib qho kev sib cav sib ceg hauv Strasbourg qhov chaw lawv tau hais txog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev tawm tsam ntau ntxiv rau cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab tau hais tias kev tshaj xov xwm dawb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ywj pheej ua haujlwm.
Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Roberta Metsola tau hais hauv nqe lus luv luv ua ntej kev sib cav: "Cov kws sau xov xwm yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv ntawm kev nthuav tawm qhov tseeb thiab ua neej nyob. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug yuam kom siv sijhawm ntau xyoo thiab kev txuag nyiaj los tawm tsam kev tawm tsam kev cai lij choj ...
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm European Parliament hauv kev tiv thaiv xov xwm dawb
Cov European Parliament tau rov tawm tswv yim rau kev ywj pheej ntawm xov xwm thiab tshaj tawm xov xwm hauv EU thiab dhau mus.
Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021, Parliament tau txais ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev ntxiv dag zog rau kev tshaj tawm xov xwm kev ywj pheej thiab pluralism hauv EU thiab hu rau cov cai tshiab los tiv thaiv cov neeg sau xov xwm los ntawm kev nyob ntsiag to. MEPs lees paub tias qhov tshiab digital ib puag ncig tau ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb.
Hauv lwm tsab ntawv ceeb toom tau saws nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2022, lub Parliament Pawg neeg tshwj xeeb ntawm kev cuam tshuam txawv teb chaws hauv EU tau hais kom EU tsim ib lub tswv yim zoo los ntsib kev cuam tshuam txawv teb chaws thiab kev tshaj tawm xov xwm tsis tseeb thiab tau thov kom muaj kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau cov xov xwm ywj pheej, cov neeg tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb thiab cov kws tshawb fawb.
Hnub tim 27 lub Plaub Hlis 2022, lub European Commission tshaj tawm tsab ntawv thov los daws qhov teeb meem phem tawm tsam cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab cov neeg tawm tsam thiab tau cog lus los nthuav tawm a European Media Freedom Act nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Tsis ntev los no MEPs kuj tau tshaj tawm qhov kev tawm tsam ntau ntxiv ntawm cov suab nrov thiab tawm tsam tawm tsam cov neeg sau xov xwm hauv Mexico, Poland thiab Zog ntawm Guj kuj.
Ntawm 3 May 2022, Parliament tau tshaj tawm qhov thib ob tsab ntawm Daphne Caruana Galizia nqi zog rau kev sau xov xwm, hauv kev nco txog Maltese tus neeg sau xov xwm raug tua nyob rau hauv lub foob pob tawg xyoo 2017, kom muab nqi zog rau kev sau xov xwm zoo uas cuam tshuam txog EU qhov tseem ceeb. Lub Plaub Hlis, nws tshaj tawm ib tshiab scholarship scheme thiab kev cob qhia rau cov tub ntxhais hluas neeg sau xov xwm, xav tias yuav pib thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo.
Kev ywj pheej ntawm kev nthuav tawm, kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm thiab ntau pluralism yog enshrined nyob rau hauv EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, zoo li hauv European Convention on Human Rights.
Cov kev sib tw rau kev sau xov xwm hauv Tebchaws Europe
Qhov xwm txheej hauv EU feem ntau yog qhov zoo, txawm li cas los xij hauv ib kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev ywj pheej media hauv 2020 MEPs tau qhia txog kev txhawj xeeb txog lub xeev ntawm kev pabcuam pej xeem xov xwm hauv qee lub tebchaws EU, hais tias kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm, pluralism, kev ywj pheej thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj cai rau kev ywj pheej ntawm kev nthuav tawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ywj pheej. EU.
Txawm li cas los xij, tau muaj kev tawm tsam rau cov neeg sau xov xwm thoob plaws EU. Cov neeg sau xov xwm Greek George Karaivaz raug tua hauv Athens thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 2021 thiab Dutch tus kws sau xov xwm Peter R. de Vries raug tua hauv Amsterdam thaum Lub Xya Hli 2021.
Kev ua tsov ua rog hauv Ukraine kuj tau ua rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tuag. UN cov ntaub ntawv txij thaum ntxov lub Tsib Hlis qhia tau hais tias xya tus neeg sau xov xwm raug tua txij thaum Russia tau tawm tsam hauv Ukraine thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2022.
