Thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub no Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb thiab Kev Nkoj Nuv Ntses hauv Brussels, cov thawj coj tau pom zoo rau cov txheej txheem xaus rau kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm kev tsim cov dej yug ntses nyob hauv EU.
Cov nom tswv zoo siab tos txais cov lus qhia tswv yim rau ntau ntxiv Sustainable, resilient thiab kev sib tw EU aquaculture rau lub sijhawm 2021 txog 2030 thov los ntawm European Commission. Lawv kuj tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev muab qhov tsim nyog siab tseem ceeb mus rau sector. Pawg Council tau hais nws txoj kev txhawb nqa rau lub txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov dej tshiab thiab dej hiav txwv aquaculture nrog tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig thiab tau hais txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv, noj qab nyob zoo thiab nyab xeeb thiab rau txo EU lub siab dependence rau imports ntawm fishery thiab aquaculture khoom, yog li ntawd pab rau zaub mov kev ruaj ntseg.
Niaj hnub no, peb tau tswj kom pom zoo rau cov kev taw qhia tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm aquaculture hauv EU. Nws yog ib qho kev loj hlob sai thiab muaj ntau hom kev lag luam, ua rau ob qho tib si marine thiab dej tshiab. Kuv ntseeg tiag tiag aquaculture plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ntxiv dag zog rau peb cov zaub mov ruaj ntseg, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau peb cov hom phiaj tau teev tseg hauv European Green Deal, Farm to Fork thiab EU biodiversity lub tswv yim. Kev qhia txog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb thiab kev hem thawj tuaj yeem pab peb txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib tw thiab kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov khoom lag luam aquaculture hauv EU.
Zdeněk Nekula, Czech Minister of Agriculture
Hauv cov ntsiab lus no, cov thawj coj tau taw qhia qhov xav tau kev koom tes hnyav nruab nrab ntawm txhua tus neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam txhawm rau txhawm rau ua raws li cov txheej txheem aquaculture, nrog rau qhov xav tau ib txwm coj mus rau hauv tus account tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua hom aquaculture system, ob qho tib si marine thiab dej tshiab. Cov thawj coj tau sau tseg ntxiv txog qhov yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg cov dej siv raws li txoj cai siv tau thiab qhov tseeb tias qhov emissions ntawm qee cov as-ham rau hauv dej tsis tuaj yeem zam tag nrho. Lawv tau hu rau Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas kom txhim kho kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam aquaculture nyob rau hauv EU thiab EU ib puag ncig kev cai lij choj.
Ministers kuj tau sau tseg nrog kev txhawj xeeb loj hlob pejxeem ntawm predators, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj tiv thaiv xws li cormorants thiab otters, uas tau dhau los ua ib qho kev sib tw loj heev rau cov tswv lag luam aquaculture, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau ntau lub lag luam. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau hais kom Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas kom txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo Kev tswj hwm thoob plaws EU los tiv thaiv thiab txo qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu no. Lawv kuj tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tswj kab mob, uas tsiaj welfare thiab kev tshawb fawb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Thaum kawg, cov thawj coj tau hais tias cov kauj ruam ntxiv hauv kev txhim kho ib puag ncig kev ua haujlwm ntawm EU aquaculture suav nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov organic aquaculture, raws li pom nyob rau hauv Farm to Fork Strategy thiab Action Plan for the Development of Organic Production. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau caw Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas los txiav txim siab tawm tswv yim kev hloov kho rau cov kev cai ntawm cov organic ntau lawm thiab sau npe ntawm cov khoom organic, uas tam sim no tsuas yog tso cai rau daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm shellfish thiab ntses ua liaj ua teb raws li organic nyob rau hauv nruj heev. Qee cov dej qab zib, dej hiav txwv thiab lwm yam dej hiav txwv ua tiav ib puag ncig kev ua tau zoo dua, tab sis muaj tam sim no tsis muaj EU theem txheej txheem rau daim ntawv lo lossis ntawv pov thawj cov khoom lag luam thiab tsis muaj tej yam kev mob uas tau teem tseg los nyiam cov hom aquaculture no. Yog li ntawd, Ministers tau caw lub Commission los tawm tswv yim tsim kom muaj pob tshab EU system rau kev lees paub thiab muab nqi zog rau cov neeg tsim khoom rau kev tswj hwm aquaculture uas yog ib puag ncig zoo los yog ua kom muaj kev pabcuam ecosystem ntxiv, txhawb cov neeg tsim khoom thiab ua kom muaj kev txhawb nqa mus ntev rau cov haujlwm no. Lawv kuj pom zoo kom cov neeg siv khoom paub txog txhua qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm aquaculture.
Council Conclusions ntawm EU cov txheej txheem tshiab aquaculture strategic
MEPs pom zoo txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog rau EU nuv ntses thiab aquaculture
