Georgian wines txuas ntxiv txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam Lavxias. Rau thawj 5 lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no (Lub Ib Hlis-Tsib Hlis), cov khoom xa tuaj tau nce 63% nyob rau ib xyoos twg rau 24.15 lab liters, uas ua rau Georgia ua tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm "tsim" wines rau Russia, ua ntej ntawm Ltalis.
Ib zaug ntxiv, raws li cov ntaub ntawv rau Lub Ib Hlis-Tsib Hlis 2023, Georgia yog thawj qhov chaw hauv kev xa cov cawv "tsis ntsiag to" rau Russia (piv txwv li, sparkling wines tsis suav nrog hauv cov txheeb cais no), ceeb toom "Komersant".
Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, 24.15 lab liters ntawm "tsaus" hom cawv tau raug xa los ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, thiab los ntawm Ltalis - 23.36 lab liters, kev ntshuam ntawm ob lub teb chaws txhua xyoo nce 63% thiab 31%, feem. %.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no, qhov sib koom ntawm Georgia hauv kev xa khoom ntawm "tseem ceeb" cawv rau Russia hauv lub cev ntim tau mus txog 19.1%, thiab Ltalis - 18.5%. Qhov tseeb, ob lub tebchaws no suav txog me ntsis ntau dua ib feem peb ntawm tag nrho cov "tsim" caw tuaj rau hauv Russia.
Tus naj npawb ntawm "tixi" wines los ntawm Spain rau lub sij hawm txiav txim siab tau nce 25% nyob rau hauv ib xyoos twg rau 20.46 lab liters, los ntawm Fabkis - los ntawm 23% mus rau 10.04 lab liters, los ntawm Portugal - los ntawm 69%, mus rau 9 lab liters. nyob rau hauv ib xyoos.
Tsuas yog rau thawj lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no, kev ntshuam ntawm "tseem ceeb" wines los ntawm Georgia tau nce 49% mus rau 13.1 lab litres, piv txwv li.
Raws li ntau tus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab los ntawm Russia, rau tag nrho xyoo 2023 Georgia yuav khaws cov hlau lead ua tus loj tshaj plaws importer cawv rau Russia, tab sis kuj muaj cov neeg uas tsis ntseeg nws.
Ib feem peb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias tau haus cawv tsawg kawg ib hlis ib zaug, hais tias kev tshawb fawb ntawm Lavxias teb sab txhab nyiaj thiab NAFI analytical center nrog 1,600 tus neeg teb thoob plaws tebchaws Russia, qhia los ntawm RIA Novosti.
"Caw yog cov dej cawv uas nyiam tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia - txhua peb lub tebchaws Lavxias siv nws tsawg kawg ib hlis ib zaug. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, liab qhuav caw yog hom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov cawv no hauv tebchaws Russia - 7% ntawm cov neeg teb haus nws tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam ", hais tias cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias thaum ntxov li nruab nrab-2022.
Ua ntej kev muag khoom, cov kws ua zaub mov yuav cawv feem ntau hauv cov nqi ntawm 300 txog 700 RUB (5-11 USD). Thaum kawg, cawv txiv hmab tsis pub ntau tshaj 300 rubles sau 11% ntawm kev nug, thaum wine nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 700 mus rau 1000 rubles (11-17 US las) tshwm nyob rau hauv 14% ntawm kev nug.
Cov kev nyiam rau cawv raug nqi ntawm 1000 txog 1500 RUB (17-25 US las) ib lub raj mis muaj 10% ntawm cov neeg siv khoom nug, thiab 5% haus cawv nrog tus nqi ntawm 1500 txog 3500 RUB (25-60 USD). Kwv yees li 0.8% ntawm cov pej xeem tuaj yeem them taus haus cawv nrog tus nqi siab dua 3500 RUB. Cov lus hais saum toj no qhia meej tias cov neeg teb tuaj yeem pib nrog ntau dua ib lo lus teb.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias qhov kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg siv cawv kuj nyob ntawm cov nyiaj tau los thiab poj niam txiv neej ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Yog li, piv txwv li, ntawm qhov pom ntawm pob / lub raj mis thiab qhov tseeb tias nws yog cov khoom sib txawv, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yog 18-24 xyoo (32% ntawm cov lus nug).
Thaum rau qhov nyiam ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 45-55 xyoo, thaum xaiv cov cawv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov dej haus yog qhov tseem ceeb (67% ntawm cov neeg teb). Thiab rau cov neeg nyiam cawv ntau dua 55 xyoos, qhov tseeb tias cov khoom yog "Ua hauv Russia" yog qhov tseem ceeb dua (28% ntawm cov neeg nug).
Cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam hauv Russia kuj muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev nyiam cawv thiab kev xaiv. Cov poj niam feem ntau xyuam xim rau hom thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov dej haus (35% ntawm cov poj niam thiab 22% ntawm cov txiv neej). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txiv neej cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm cov neeg nyiam cawv, xaiv ntau dua raws li qhov saj ntawm cov dej haus (62% ntawm cov txiv neej thiab 52% ntawm cov poj niam).
Yees duab los ntawm Julia Volk: https://www.pexels.com/photo/wooden-shelves-with-dusty-glass-bottles-of-wine-5272997/
