Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob, ua kom nws ruaj khov, pheej yig thiab ruaj khov, tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob rau hnub Wednesday.
Nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev hloov kho rau tsab cai lij choj, MEPs thov kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom tiv thaiv tus nqi tsis haum. Cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum muaj txoj cai rau daim ntawv cog lus tus nqi tas, cov ntawv cog lus tus nqi dynamic, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntxiv ntawm cov kev xaiv uas lawv kos npe rau, txwv tsis pub cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus. Lub hom phiaj yog los xyuas kom meej tias txhua tus neeg siv khoom, nrog rau cov lag luam me, yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm lub sij hawm ntev, tus nqi pheej yig thiab ruaj khov thiab txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tus nqi poob siab.
MEPs kuj tau tawm tswv yim tias EU lub teb chaws txwv tsis pub cov neeg muab khoom siv los txiav hluav taws xob ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tsis zoo, suav nrog thaum muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov neeg muag khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom, thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg xa khoom los ntawm kev xav kom cov neeg siv khoom siv cov nyiaj them ua ntej.
Cov ntawv cog lus tshwj xeeb thiab hloov tau yooj yim
Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob rov qab siv dav dua ntawm qhov hu ua "Cov Lus Cog Tseg rau Qhov Sib Txawv" (CFDs) los txhawb kev nqis peev hluav taws xob thiab tawm tswv yim tawm lub qhov rooj qhib rau cov phiaj xwm sib npaug tom qab pom zoo los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas. Hauv CFD, ib txoj cai lij choj pej xeem them nyiaj rau cov neeg tsim hluav taws xob yog tias cov nqi lag luam poob qis heev, tab sis sau cov nyiaj them los ntawm lawv yog tias tus nqi siab dhau.
MEPs kuj tseem hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo Muag Hluav Taws Xob (PPAs) hauv kev muab cov neeg siv khoom nrog tus nqi ruaj khov thiab cov chaw muab hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv nrog cov nyiaj tau los txhim khu kev qha. Cov European Commission tau ua haujlwm los tsim kev lag luam rau PPAs thaum kawg ntawm 2024.
MEPs tau kho cov txheej txheem rau kev tshaj tawm cov nqi hluav taws xob, kom paub tseeb tias muaj cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog los tiv thaiv pej xeem thiab tuam txhab.
Pawg neeg sawv cev kuj tseem tawm tswv yim rau "kev hloov pauv tsis yog pob txha" (lub peev xwm ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob hloov kho rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau yam tsis muaj kev cia siab rau fossil fuels) thiab hloov pauv ntawm qhov xav tau, piv txwv li los ntawm kev siv cov roj teeb hauv tsev. . Qhov no tuaj yeem pab sib npaug ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob, txo cov nqi hloov pauv, thiab txhawb cov neeg siv khoom kom hloov lawv lub zog siv rau tus nqi thiab lawv cov kev xav tau.
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"Nrog rau daim ntawv cog lus no, Parliament tso cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob kev lag luam, txwv tsis pub cov tuam txhab uas muag los ntawm kev txiav lub hwj chim ntawm cov neeg siv khoom txaus ntshai thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo, txhawb txoj cai sib koom siv hluav taws xob, txo nqi spikes thiab txhawb cov nqi pheej yig rau cov pej xeem thiab cov tuam txhab," said lead MEP Nicolás González Casares (S&D, ES). "Peb muab CfDs rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv rau kev txhawb nqa hluav taws xob rau kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov txuas ntxiv-raws li xoom-emission system. Lub kaw lus uas yuav txhim kho ua rau cov tuam txhab sib tw ntau dua los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob huv ntawm tus nqi sib tw thiab ruaj khov ", nws hais ntxiv.
kauj ruam tom ntej
Kev hloov kho hluav taws xob ua lag luam tau txhawb nqa los ntawm 55 MEPs ntawm Pawg Neeg Lag Luam, Tshawb Fawb thiab Hluav Taws Xob, 15 tau pov npav tawm tsam thiab 2 tsis pom zoo. Lawv kuj tau pov npav qhib kev sib tham nrog Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas los ntawm 47 pov npav rau 20 tawm tsam, thiab 5 qhov kev tsis pom zoo - qhov kev txiav txim siab uas yuav tsum tau teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm lub tsev tag nrho hauv lub rooj sib tham plenary tom ntej.
Tom qab
Cov nqi hluav taws xob tau nce txij li nruab nrab-2021, pib hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev rov qab los ntawm COVID-19 kev lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nqi hluav taws xob tau nce siab vim muaj teeb meem ntawm cov khoom siv roj tom qab kev tawm tsam Russia tawm tsam Ukraine thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2022, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem hluav taws xob. Cov nqi roj siab tau muaj kev cuam tshuam tam sim ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob, raws li lawv tau txuas ua ke hauv qab kev txiav txim zoo system, qhov twg kim tshaj plaws (feem ntau fossil roj-raws li) lub zog qhov chaw teev tag nrho cov nqi hluav taws xob.
