Brussels. Nke Njikọ nchekwa oke osimiri miri emi (DSCC), Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), Greenpeace, Seas at Risk (SAR), Sustainable Ocean Alliance (SOA) na World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) ekwupụtala ekele ha maka nnabata nke Mkpebi B9 0095/2024 site na European nzuko omeiwu banyere mkpebi Norway na-aga n'ihu na miri oké osimiri Ngwuputa na Arctic. Mkpebi a na-egosi mmegide na-abawanye na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwuputa ihe n'oké osimiri n'ihi nhọrọ Norway mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.
Ndị omeiwu Europe kwadoro mkpebi B9 0095/2024 na-ebuga ozi. Na-akọwapụta oke mkpa gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi gbasara atụmatụ Norway imepe ebe sara mbara na mmiri Arctic maka ọrụ ogbunigwe miri emi. Mkpebi a na-akwado nkwado ndị omeiwu nke nkwụsị. Na-agba ndị otu EU, mba ndị otu na mba niile ume ka ha na-akpachapụ anya ma kwado maka nkwụsị, na ogbunigwe miri emi gụnyere na International Seabed Authority.
Sandrine Polti, Europe Lead maka DSCC, kwuru, "Anyị na-anabata nke ukwuu mkpebi a nke European Parliament na-ekwughachi oku ya maka ịkwụsịtụ ụlọ ọrụ a na-emebi ihe na nke dị ize ndụ tupu ọ malite. Ka ike na-eto n'ụwa niile maka nkwụsịtụ, anyị na-akpọ Norway ka ọ gbanwee mkpebi ya tupu emebi emebi na-enweghị mgbagha n'oké osimiri anyị. "
Anne-Sophie Roux, Deep Sea Mining Europe Lead for the SOA, kwusiri ike, "Ugbu a, anyị enweghị ihe ọmụma sayensị siri ike, nke zuru oke na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya iji nye ohere maka nyocha a pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke mmetụta nke mmịpụta ịnweta mmiri dị omimi. Ya mere, ọrụ ọ bụla na-egwupụta akụ ga-emegide nkwa Norway nwere maka ụzọ akpachara anya, njikwa na-adịgide adịgide, na ihu igwe mba ụwa na ọrụ okike."
Haldis Tjeldflaat Helle, Oke osimiri miri emi Onye ndu mgbasa ozi Ngwuputa na Greenpeace Nordic dọrọ aka ná ntị, "Site na imeghe maka igwu mmiri miri emi na Arctic, Norway na-eleghara ọtụtụ narị ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị n'oké osimiri anya ma na-efunahụ ntụkwasị obi niile na mba ofesi dị ka mba oke osimiri nwere ọrụ. Nke a kwesịrị ịbụ ịdọ aka ná ntị nye gọọmentị ọ bụla na-atụle ịga n'ihu n'ịgwupụta oke osimiri. "
Mkpebi nke nzuko omeiwu na-abịa mgbe nzube omeiwu kwadoro, na Jenụwarị 9, 2024, inye ohere ka arụ ọrụ ogbunigwe miri emi na mpaghara ihe karịrị 280,000 kilomita, nke dị ka Italytali, na mpaghara Arctic na-emebi emebi. Mkpebi a ebutela nchegbu zuru ebe niile n'etiti obodo zuru ụwa ọnụ, gụnyere ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ azụ, NGO / ọha obodo, na ndị na-eme ihe ike, yana aririọ na-enweta ihe karịrị 550,000 mbinye aka ruo taa. Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi Norwegian achọpụtala na ntule mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke gọọmenti Norway nyere adịghị enye ihe ndabere sayensị ma ọ bụ nke iwu zuru oke iji meghee maka nyocha ma ọ bụ nrigbu n'oké osimiri.
Kaja Lønne Fjærtoft, Global No Deep Seabed Mining Policy Lead for WWF International, kwuru, "Mkpebi gọọmentị Norway imeghe maka ọrụ ngwupụta ogbunigwe miri emi na-atụ aro ndị ọkachamara nke ya, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, mahadum, ụlọ ọrụ ego, na ndụmọdụ. ọha obodo. Dị ka onye na-ekwupụta onwe ya onye ndu oke osimiri, Norway kwesịrị ịbụ ndị sayensị na-eduzi ya. Ihe akaebe doro anya - maka oke osimiri nwere ahụike, anyị chọrọ nkwụsị zuru ụwa ọnụ maka igwu ogbunigwe miri emi. "
Mkpebi ahụ nke ndị omeiwu gafere na-ekwupụta nchegbu banyere ebumnuche Norway itinye aka na ọrụ ngwuputa miri emi nke oke osimiri yana nsonaazụ ndị a nwere ike ibute na azụ azụ EU, nchekwa nri, ụdị mmiri dị iche iche nke mmiri Arctic na mba ndị agbata obi. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-akọwapụta nchegbu na Norway nwere ike na-emebi iwu mba ụwa site n'ịmezughị ụkpụrụ, maka ịme nyocha mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi.
Simon Holmström, onye na-ahụ maka amụma ngwuputa omimi nke oke osimiri na oke osimiri n'ihe ize ndụ, kwusiri ike, "Mkpụrụ ndụ gburugburu Arctic enweelarị nnukwu nrụgide n'ihi mgbanwe ihu igwe. Ọ bụrụ na ekwe ka ngwupụta mmiri dị omimi gaa n'ihu, ọ nwere ike ịkpaghasị ikuku carbon kacha ukwuu n'ụwa - oke osimiri miri emi - ma mee ka mfu dị iche iche nke mmiri dị iche iche na-adịgide adịgide n'ime na n'ofe mmiri Norway. Anyị agaghị ekwe ka nke ahụ mee.”
Ruo ugbu a, mba 24 n'ụwa niile, gụnyere mba 7 EU, na-akpọ maka nkwụsị ma ọ bụ kwụsịtụ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ụlọ ọrụ mba dị iche iche dị ka Google, Samsung, Northvolt, Volvo, na BMW ekwela nkwa na ha agaghị enweta mineral ọ bụla n'ime oke osimiri. Akụkọ na-aga n'ihu na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè na ọla ndị a chọtara n'ime oke osimiri adịghị mkpa na ọ ga-enye naanị ole na ole ahọpụtara uru ego dị ntakịrị, na-emegide nkwupụta nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-egwupụta ihe n'oké osimiri na-akpata uru.
Martin Webeler, Onye Nduzi Mgbasa Ozi Ngwuputa Ngwuputa miri emi maka gburugburu ebe obibi ikpe ziri ezi, gbakwụnyere, “Ngwupụta mmiri miri emi adịghị mkpa maka mgbanwe ndụ ndụ. Ibibi ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi dị ọcha agaghị akwụsị mfu nke ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, ọ gaghịkwa enyere anyị aka idozi nsogbu ihu igwe - ọ ga-eme ka ha ka njọ. Anyị kwesịrị ịtụgharị uche nke ọma: mmejuputa iwu nke akụ na ụba okirikiri na mbelata nke ịchọ mineral ga-emesị bụrụ ụkpụrụ nduzi anyị. "
Nkwenye nzuko omeiwu Europe nke Mkpebi B9 0095/2024 na-egosi na enwere oke nchegbu banyere mmetụta nke ogbunigwe miri emi, na Arctic. N'ihi ya, a kpọrọ oku ka a kwụsị ụlọ ọrụ a. Mmegide zuru ụwa ọnụ, megide ogbunigwe miri emi na-esiwanye ike, na-egosi mkpa ọ dị ijikwa na ime ihe iji chebe oke osimiri anyị.
