Sakamakon sauyin yanayi yana ƙara yin barazana ga whales da dolphins, in ji wani sabon rahoto da DPA ta ambata.
Kungiyar mai zaman kanta mai suna "Conservation of Whales and Dolphins" ta buga wannan takarda a yayin taron sauyin yanayi na COP 28, wanda ake gudanarwa a Dubai.
Ya yi gargadin cewa dumamar tekun na yin tasiri matuka a kan dimbin nau'o'in halittu, kuma matsugunin su na canzawa cikin sauri ta yadda dabbobin ke fara fafatawa ko ma fada da juna.
Haɓakar yanayin zafi ya haifar da haɓakar furannin algal, waɗanda ke sakin guba. Kungiyar ta ce ana kara samun su a cikin matattun kifin kifi da dolphins.
Bugu da ƙari, gubobi na iya rage jinkirin halayen dabbobi, yana nuna su ga haɗari mafi girma, irin su karo da jiragen ruwa.
"Yawancin mace-mace kwatsam na faruwa ne saboda furannin algal," in ji rahoton, wanda DPA ta nakalto.
A cewarsa, aƙalla 343 whales marasa haƙora (Mysticetes) sun mutu a Chile a cikin 2015, tare da babban adadin gurɓataccen guba da aka samu a sama da kashi biyu bisa uku.
Matsala kuma ita ce rage krill - ɗaya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin abinci ga waɗannan dabbobi masu shayarwa, ƙungiyar ta nuna. Yana raguwa saboda kamun kifi na masana'antu da yanayin zafi mai yawa.
Karancin abinci yana nufin dabbobi masu shayarwa na ruwa za su iya adana kitse kaɗan kuma ba su da isasshen kuzari don ƙaura na yanayi. An kuma lura cewa dabbobi da yawa ba sa zuwa ruwan ɗumi don yin aure. Sakamakon: ƙananan yara dabbobi.
Ƙirƙirar wuraren da aka ba da kariya yana da mahimmanci musamman ga dabbobi, da kuma cimma manufofin da aka tsara a cikin yarjejeniyar Paris ta 2015 - iyakance haɓakar yanayin zafi na duniya zuwa digiri 1.5 a sama da matakan masana'antu, idan zai yiwu.
Dole ne gwamnatoci da masana'antu su hana ayyukan kamun kifi masu lalata, in ji rahoton. Marubutan sun yi imanin cewa ya kamata a gabatar da iyakokin kamawa da sauran kayan aikin kamun kifi, in ji DPA.
Hoto daga Pixabay: https://www.pexels.com/photo/white-and-black-killer-whale-on-blue-pool-34809/
