Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da hukumomin hadin gwiwa sun dage a ranar Laraba cewa ana bukatar "sauye-sauye masu mahimmanci" don inganta damar shiga Gaza, yayin da suka kaddamar da dala biliyan 2.8. roko don ba da agajin gaggawa ga miliyoyin mutane a yankin da ya lalace, amma kuma a yammacin gabar kogin Jordan, inda Falasdinawan ke fuskantar hare-hare. karuwar tashin hankalin mazauna.
Wannan ci gaban ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da ake ci gaba da kai hare-haren bama-bamai da Isra'ila ke kai wa zirin Gaza ciki har da birnin Gaza da ke arewacin kasar, da Rafah a kudancin Gaza da kuma tsakiyar Gaza, inda sama da mutane goma aka yi imanin sun mutu a wani harin makami mai linzami da aka kai kan sansanin 'yan gudun hijira a ranar Talata.
Hotunan bidiyo da aka ruwaito daga asibitin Al-Aqsa da ke Deir Al-Balah sun nuna wadanda suka jikkata da wadanda suka mutu ciki har da yara kanana bayan yajin aikin da aka yi a sansanin 'yan gudun hijira na Maghazi da ke tsakiyar yankin.
Hadarin yunwa
Kiran na ranar Laraba ya shafi taimako ga mutane miliyan 3.1 daga yanzu zuwa karshen shekara.
Ta yi hasashen taimakawa mutane miliyan 2.3 a zirin Gaza inda kwararru kan karancin abinci suka yi gargadin cewa yunwa ta kunno kai a arewacin kasar bayan sama da watanni shida na kazamin harin bama-bamai da Isra'ila ta kai, wanda aka kaddamar a matsayin martani ga hare-haren ta'addanci da Hamas ke jagoranta a kudancin Isra'ila a watan Oktoban da ya gabata.
Yara masu sayar da titi
“Yunwa ta kunno kai a jihohin arewa kuma ana hasashen faruwa kowane lokaci tsakanin yanzu da Mayu 2024; fiye da rabin al'ummar Gaza na fuskantar bala'i na yunwa," OCHA Ya kara da cewa kasuwanni ba su da kayan abinci na yau da kullun kuma sun dogara ga masu ba da kayan abinci na yau da kullun suna ba da kayan agaji.
“Wani yanayin da aka gano shi ne hauhawar sake sayar da kayan agaji a kasuwanni, musamman masu sayar da tituna na yau da kullun, waɗanda yawancinsu yara ƙanana ne.”
Da take jagorantar roko, OCHA ta lura cewa bukatar tallafin ya shafi bukatun hukumar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan 'yan gudun hijirar Falasdinu. UNRWA, wanda ke ci gaba da zama "kashin baya" na martanin jin kai a Gaza da Yammacin Kogin Jordan.
Muhimmin rawar UNRWA
"Kashi biyu bisa uku na al'ummar Gaza - mutane miliyan 1.6 - 'yan gudun hijirar Falasdinu ne masu rijista da UNRWA," in ji OCHA, ya kara da cewa kusan miliyan daya daga cikin mutane miliyan 1.7 da suka rasa matsugunansu a yanzu suna mafaka a cikin 450 UNRWA da matsugunan jama'a, ko kuma a kusa da hukumar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
OCHA ta kara da cewa UNRWA tana da ma'aikata sama da 13,000 a Gaza, inda sama da 3,500 ke gudanar da ayyukan agaji. "A lokutan gaggawa, ana ba da tallafin (UNRWA) ga sauran jama'a," ya kara da cewa, hukumar ta MDD tana kuma yi wa 'yan gudun hijirar Falasdinu miliyan 1.1 hidima da wasu masu rajista a yammacin kogin Jordan, wadanda 890,000 daga cikinsu 'yan gudun hijira ne.
Matsalar ruwa
Rashin samun ruwa mai tsafta OCHA ta lura cewa yana ci gaba da zama babban abin da ke damun jin kai, tare da daya daga cikin bututun ruwa guda uku da ke fitowa daga Isra'ila har yanzu yana aiki da karfin kashi 47 cikin dari.
Har ila yau, akwai kasa da rijiyoyin ruwa na kasa 20 wadanda kawai ke aiki "lokacin da man fetur ya samu" kuma babu cikakken tsarin kula da ruwan sha, in ji OCHA, ya kara da cewa ambaliya ya faru "a wurare da yawa yana kara hadarin lafiyar jama'a a fadin Gaza".
Rafah ta damu
Da yake ambaton tantancewar WASH na baya-bayan nan da ya jagoranta UNICEF, OCHA ta lura cewa ta gano cewa a cikin wurare 75 da aka tantance a Rafah - wadanda ke da kusan mutane 750,000 - kashi daya bisa uku na da hanyoyin ruwa wadanda ba su da tsaftar sha.
Wannan ya hada da kashi 68 cikin XNUMX na cibiyoyin gama gari na UNRWA, kuma matsakaicin wadatar ruwa ya kasance lita uku kacal ga mutum a kowace rana.
Bayan janyewar sojojin Isra'ila daga kudancin Gaza a farkon wannan wata, masu aikin jin kai sun bayyana damuwarsu game da farmakin soji da dakarun tsaron haramtacciyar kasar Isra'ila suka kai kan reshen sojojin Hamas a birnin Rafah da ke kan iyaka da Masar, inda a halin yanzu sama da mutane miliyan daya suke mafaka.
Bukatu na ci gaba da tabarbarewa a arewacin Gaza, a daidai lokacin da ake ci gaba da fuskantar cikas na taimakon agaji da suka hada da kin amincewa da hukumomin Isra'ila na ba da damar gudanar da ayyukan jin kai.
Tedros damuwa
A cikin wani sakon da ta wallafa a shafukan sada zumunta a ranar Laraba, Hukumar Lafiya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN)WHO) Darakta Janar Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ya bayyana yadda aikin ranar Litinin zuwa birnin Gaza ya kasance "dakata sosai, ya bar lokaci kadan" don tantance lalacewa da bukatun da aka yi a Asibitin Al-Shifa da Asibitin Indonesiya da suka lalace.
Tedros ya ce "har yanzu ana ci gaba da cire gawarwakin gawarwaki a Al-Shifa," in ji Tedros a kan X. "Ma'aikatan lafiya suna tsaftace sashen gaggawa kuma an cire gadaje da suka kone. Amincin sauran gine-ginen har yanzu yana buƙatar cikakken kimanta aikin injiniya."
Tedros ya ce Asibitin Indonesiya babu kowa a yanzu amma ana kokarin sake bude shi.
Cibiyar Bayar da Agajin Gaggawa ta Likitocin Falasdinu tana karbar marasa lafiya da suka ji rauni amma tana cikin matukar bukatar mai da kayayyakin kiwon lafiya, wanda shugaban hukumar lafiya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yi alkawarin bayarwa.
"Matsayin lalata asibitocin Gaza abin takaici ne. Muna sake yin kira da a ba da kariya ga asibitoci, kada a kai musu hari ko kuma a mayar da su sojoji.”
Sabbin bayanai daga hukumomin lafiya na yankin sun nuna cewa Akalla Falasdinawa 33,800 aka kashe tare da jikkata sama da 76,500 a Gaza tun ranar 7 ga Oktoba. Adadin wadanda suka mutu a Isra'ila sakamakon harin Hamas na ranar 7 ga Oktoba ya kai 1,139 kuma har yanzu ana tsare da mutane da dama a Gaza.
Wasu sojojin Isra'ila 259 ne aka kashe a wani samame na kasa a yankin tare da jikkata sama da 1,570, a cewar ofishin kula da agaji na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, OCHA.
Ayyukan jin kai
Roko na Laraba ya maye gurbin kiran da aka yi na kudade a watan Oktoba 2023 wanda aka sabunta a watan Nuwamba kuma ya tsawaita har zuwa Maris 2024.
Adadin dalar Amurka biliyan 2.8 ya wakilci wani bangare ne kawai na kusan dala biliyan 4.1 da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da abokan hulda suka kiyasta ake bukata. don biyan buƙatun masu rauni amma yana nuna abin da ƙungiyoyin agaji suka yi imanin za a iya aiwatarwa cikin watanni tara masu zuwa.
Daga baya a ranar Laraba, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Majalisar Tsaro Ya kamata a tattauna halin da ake ciki cikin sauri a Gabas ta Tsakiya, tare da yin karin haske daga kwamishinan UNRWA Janar Philippe Lazzarini.
