Hāʻawi ʻia nā poʻe maʻi i nā haukapila psychiatric Bulgaria me kahi mea e pili ana i nā lāʻau psychosocial hou
Hoʻomau ka hoʻomāinoino a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi, nele i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, understaffing. ʻO kēia ka mea i ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻelele o ke Kōmike no ka Kāohi ʻana i ka Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa i ko lākou kipa ʻana i nā kikowaena psychiatry mokuʻāina ma Bulgaria i Malaki 2023, hōʻike ʻo Free Europe - ka lawelawe no Bulgaria. o Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL).
Ua hōʻike ʻia kā lākou nānā ʻana i kahi hōʻike koʻikoʻi, me ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻāina "e hōʻike hou ana i ka hoʻomau ʻole ʻana o ka 'Oihana Ola e pale a hoʻopau i kēlā ʻano ʻae ʻole".
ʻO ka nūhou e kūʻē i ka hope o kahi hihia mai ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala, i ka wā i make ai ka mea maʻi o ka psychiatry ma Lovech i ke ahi i ka wā e nakinaki ʻia ai no ka hoʻopaʻi. Ua hoʻonāukiuki ka hihia i kahi hoʻokolokolo wikiwiki e ka ombudsman, kahi i ʻike ai i nā hewa he nui i alakaʻi i ka hopena make.
Ua hoʻokumu ka National Assembly i komisina pōkole e hōʻiliʻili a hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻikepili e pili ana i nā hewa i loko o ka psychiatry a me ke noi ʻana i nā hoʻonā kānāwai.
Ua ʻike ke Kōmike Hoʻomāinoino i kekahi holomua o nā keʻena olakino a ke manaʻo nei e hoʻomau ka deinstitutionalization maoli.
Ua paʻi pū ʻia kāna hōʻike me ka pane a nā luna o Bulgaria. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa ia mai nā hōʻike i paʻi ʻia ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i ka psychiatry Bulgarian i nā makahiki i hala.
"Ua paʻi ʻia nā maʻi a kiʻi ʻia"
Ua kipa aku ka ʻelele i ka halemai psychiatric mokuʻāina ʻo "Tserova Koria", nā hale mālama kaiaulu no ka poʻe me ka hoʻopale noʻonoʻo ma Draganovo a me Tri Kladentsi, a me ka halemai psychiatric mokuʻāina ma Byala.
Ua loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau ʻōlelo hoʻopiʻi mai nā maʻi ma nā halemai ʻelua, ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻōho ʻia ʻana e nā limahana, ʻo nā kauoha pū kekahi e kuʻi a kiki i nā maʻi, me ka ʻāʻī.
He mea maʻamau ka nakinaki ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mīkini a me ke kemika.
No nā kūlana waiwai,ʻike ka CPT i nā lumi piha a me kahi "carceral" - me nā kī ma nā puka makani a me ka nele i ka hoʻonani.
"E like me nā kipa mua, ʻaʻole lawa ka helu o nā limahana e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi a me kahi wahi palekana," wahi a ka hōʻike. Ke hoʻomau nei ka haukapila ma Byala i kahi hemahema o nā psychiatrists.
Loaʻa nā manawa kūpono no ka psychological, occupational and creative therapy. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi e moe wale ana ma kahi moe a i ʻole e hele wale me ka ʻole.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻo CPT ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia nā mea maʻi i nā haukapila psychiatric Bulgaria i kekahi mea e pili kokoke ana i nā lāʻau psychosocial hou.
ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka nui o nā maʻi i ko lākou mau kuleana ma ke ʻano he mau maʻi maʻi, me ke kuleana e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ka makemake. No laila, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻonele ʻia lākou i ko lākou kūʻokoʻa.
Noi pū ke Kōmike i nā mana Bulgarian e hāʻawi i nā hopena o ka loiloi o nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau i mālama ʻia ma ka Halemai Psychiatric ʻo Tserova Koria State, me ka ʻae ʻia o kēia mau hoʻokolohua.
ʻO ka lewa mālie ma nā hale mālama
Ua ʻike ke komite i ka lewa o nā hale mālama i kipa ʻia e hoʻomaha a ʻōlelo maikaʻi ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina i nā limahana.
Ma nā hale i kipa ʻia, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke kaʻawale a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kamaʻāina.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana, akā ʻo ka helu o nā kahu a me nā limahana lapaʻau "ʻaʻole lawa" no ka mālama pono ʻana i nā kamaʻāina.
I kā lākou pane ʻana, hāʻawi nā luna Bulgaria i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hana i hana ʻia a i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻokō i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: E hōʻike aku i ke Aupuni Bulgaria no ka huakaʻi ad hoc i Bulgaria i hana ʻia e ke Kōmike ʻEulopa no ka Kāohi ʻana i ka Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) mai 21 a 31 Malaki 2023. Ua noi ke Aupuni o Bulgaria i ka paʻi. o keia hoike a me kana pane. Hōʻike ʻia ka pane a ke Aupuni ma ka palapala CPT/Inf (2024) 07.
