Ambiri amavomereza kuti George Washington anali pulezidenti woyamba wa United States of America. Koma kodi zilidi choncho?
Akatswiri a mbiri yakale ambiri amakhulupirira kuti John Hanson anali pulezidenti woyamba chifukwa anasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa United States ndi msonkhano wa Congress pa November 5, 1781. Iye anali woyamba mwa purezidenti asanu ndi awiri kukhala ndi nthawi yolamulira kwa chaka chimodzi. M'malo mwake, Hanson adayambitsanso General Washington wopambana ku Congress patangotha masabata angapo pambuyo pa kutha kwa Nkhondo ya Revolution. Kodi mchitidwe wokhudzana ndi zomwe utsogoleri wadziko lino wapatsidwa ndi chifukwa chothamangitsira anthu pafupifupi XNUMX m'mbiri ya dziko?
Washington anakhala pulezidenti mu 1789 ndipo anakumana ndi apurezidenti ena asanu ndi atatu: John Hanson, Elias Boudino, Thomas Mifflin, Robert Henry Lee, John Hancock, Nathan Gorman, Arthur St. Clair, ndi Cyrus Griffin. Koma mosiyana ndi Washington, Hanson ndi apurezidenti ena asanu ndi awiri adalandira chidziwitso chochepa. Komabe, umunthu wa Hanson m'modzi unali wodabwitsa komanso, koposa zonse, monga Purezidenti wa United States.
Monga George Washington, John "Swede" Hanson anali membala wa banja lolemera lomwe linalinso pamtsinje wa Potomac. Hanson adadzipereka kuchita malonda asanakhale purezidenti. Koma adachita bwino kwambiri… Luso ndi kuchitapo kanthu kunadziwonetsera m'tsogolomu. M'chaka chimodzi chokha cha ntchito yake ya pulezidenti, adalenga Dipatimenti ya Boma, yomwe inkatsogoleredwa ndi Benjamin Franklin, Treasury, Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo, positi yoyamba, adakhazikitsa Chisindikizo Chachikulu cha United States, ndipo adalamula kuti chikondwererochi chichitike. ya Chiyamiko pa Lachinayi lachinayi mu November.
Ndizodabwitsa kuti diary ya Washington ikusowa nthawi yochokera pa November 5, 1781, tsiku la chisankho la Hanson, mpaka kumapeto kwa 1784, pamene Richard Henry Lee anali pulezidenti. Makalata a Hanson panthawiyi akusowanso. Ena a m'nthawi ndi akatswiri a mbiri yakale amawonetsa Hanson ngati munthu wosalankhula yemwe samadziwika bwino, kupatula kuti anali wochokera kubanja lodziwika bwino ndipo anali membala wa mpingo waku Maryland kwa zaka 22. Anthu omwe adasankha kuyiwala mbiri ya apurezidenti azaka chimodzi aku United States nawonso adathandizira kuti Hanson adamaliza nthawi yake ngati purezidenti ndi munthu wodwala kotheratu, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi, Novembara 22, 1783, anadwala ndi kufa. Malo amene anaikidwa m’manda sakudziwika. Zinthu zingapo zimagwirizanitsa modabwitsa Hanson ndi mnzake waku America wokonda dziko komanso wosintha Benedict Arnold. Onse a Hanson ndi Arnold adayitana magulu ankhondo oyamba, omwe pambuyo pake adatsogozedwa ndi Washington. Arnold anali m'modzi mwa akazembe otsogola ndipo, makamaka, mdani wa Washington. Pambuyo pake, adachita nawo chiwembu chomwe chinapangitsa kuti agwe ngati mtsogoleri wankhondo komanso kufunika kothawira ku Britain. Mbali inayi, Hanson anali Purezidenti woyamba kusankhidwa ndi Congress komanso ndi mdani wandale wa Washington.
Chifukwa chake, zikutheka kuti wanzeru woyipa wa kuwonekera kotsatira kwa Hanson ndi George Washington, yemwe pulezidenti wokangalika, yemwe adachita zambiri munthawi yake yayifupi, ndipo, adapanga mawonekedwe a boma lamakono la US, adawopseza kwambiri. mbiri yake.
Chithunzi: Chikalata chokhazikitsa Chisindikizo Chachikulu cha United States. George Washington amatchulidwa kuti Mtsogoleri Wamkulu (mzere wachinayi wa malemba akuluakulu) ndi John Hanson monga Purezidenti wa United States (mzere wachiwiri kuchokera pansi).
