Malingana ndi deta - yomwe imayimira zochitika zoyamba zoterezi pamlingo wa dziko - mimba yosakonzekera ndi kuchotsa mimba kumasiyana kwambiri, ngakhale m'dera lomwelo.
Kusiyana kwakukulu
The kusiyana kwakukulu kuli ku Latin America, kumene chiŵerengero cha mimba zosayembekezereka chinali pakati pa 41 mpaka 107 pa amayi 1,000 alionse, ndi ku sub-Saharan Africa, kumene akazi 49 mpaka 145 pa 1,000 alionse.
ngakhale M'madera omwe ali ndi mimba zotsika posakonzekera, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyika ndalama popereka chidziwitso chofunikira kwa amayi ndi atsikana kuti asankhe ngati akufuna kukhala ndi ana., adatero Jonathan Bearak wa Guttmacher Institute, yemwe kafukufuku wake akupezeka m'magazini, BMJ Global Health.
Zofunikira zaumoyo
"Ufulu wogonana ndi uchembere ndi ufulu ndizofunikira kwambiri pazaumoyo wapadziko lonse ndipo zimayenera kuthetsa tsankho. motsutsana ndi amayi ndi atsikana, "WHO idatero.
Kusiyanitsa uku sikungotengera kuchuluka kwa ndalama. Mu Europe, mwachitsanzo, mayiko ambiri omwe ali ndi mimba zosayembekezereka zapamwamba kuposa chiwerengero cha chigawo, amatchulidwa kuti ndi opeza ndalama zambiri, pamene mayiko awiri omwe ali ndi chiwerengero chochepa kwambiri ali m'gulu la anthu omwe amapeza ndalama zapakati.
Izi zikuwonetsa momwe zolepheretsa kupeza ndikugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chamankhwala chogonana komanso uchembele, chomwe chilipo m'malo onse, osati momwe zinthu zilili zochepa.
Zoletsa kuchotsa mimba, zosagwira ntchito
"Kuchuluka kwa mimba zosakonzekera zomwe zimathera pochotsa mimba - mpaka 68%, ngakhale m'mayiko omwe amaletsa kuchotsa mimba - ikuwonetsa mphamvu ya chikhumbo cha mamiliyoni a amayi ndi achinyamata kuti apewe kubereka kosakonzekera ", adatero Bambo Bearak.
Ngakhale kuti ziwerengerozi zikupita patsogolo kwambiri pakuwonjezera umboni waumboni womwe ulipo, pakufunikabe kufunikira kwa deta yowonjezereka komanso yabwinoko.
Ndalama zabwino
Ziwerengero zapadziko lonsezi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kokhala ndi ndalama zofanana pazaumoyo wokhudzana ndi kugonana ndi ubereki, ndipo zidziwitsanso mayiko omwe akugwira ntchito kuti akwaniritse zomwe bungwe la WHO likuchita. malangizo atsopano za ntchito zabwino zochotsa mimba.
"Kwa thanzi labwino, anthu m'mayiko padziko lonse lapansi akufunika kupeza maphunziro okhudzana ndi kugonana, mauthenga olondola a zakulera ndi chithandizo, komanso chisamaliro chabwino chochotsa mimba.,” adatero Dr Bela Ganatra, yemwe amatsogolera bungwe la WHO la Prevention of Unsafe Abortion.
"Kafukufukuyu akufuna kuthandiza mayiko pamene akuyesetsa kulimbikitsa ntchito zopulumutsa moyo zomwe amapereka zokhudzana ndi kugonana ndi kubereka komanso kupititsa patsogolo thanzi labwino - makamaka kwa amayi ndi atsikana."
