Sofia wakana kusaina ziganizo zatsopano zolipirira gasi wachilengedwe waku Russia chifukwa akuwona kuti ali pachiwopsezo cholephera kubweza komanso kuphwanya malamulo ake amgwirizano, mkhalidwe womwe Bulgaria ndi maiko ena omwe ali m'bungwe la EU angakumane nawo. pa nthawi imene Moscow akufuna kulipira rubles kwa zopangira, analemba buku la zachuma "Financial Times".
Poyankhulana, nduna ya mphamvu ya ku Bulgaria, Alexander Nikolov, adanena kuti boma la Bulgaria lidagamula zokhudzana ndi malipiro okhazikika a gasi aku Russia mwezi uno kuti ziwopsezo zamilandu zinali zazikulu kwambiri kuti asavomereze njira yatsopano yolipira, zomwe zidapangitsa mpaka kuyimitsidwa. Gasprom yoperekedwa ndi Gazprom. "Monga m'maiko ena ku Europe malipiro a Gazprom akuyandikira, ndizotheka kuti nawonso akumana ndi vuto lomweli," adatero unduna.
Kampani ya boma ya Bulgaria Bulgargaz italandira kalata yovomerezeka kuchokera ku Gazprom Export yofotokoza za malipiro atsopano, "tinapempha uphungu walamulo kuchokera ku kampani yapadziko lonse ndikuwunika zoopsa zonse," adatero Nikolov. Iye adaonjeza kuti ziwopsezo ndi zambiri ndipo kalatayo ikasainidwa, isintha mgwirizano womwe udalipo wa gasi, kukhazikitsa kusintha kwakukulu, kuphatikiza njira yatsopano yolipirira magawo awiri.
Sofia akuti pambuyo poti mbali ya Bulgaria ipereka malipiro ake mu madola aku US mu akaunti yoyamba yotsegulidwa ndi Gazprombank, banki idzayang'anira ndalamazo ndi kutembenuka kwake, kuziyika mu akaunti yachiwiri yomwe ili mu rubles. Koma panalibe kumveka bwino pamtengo wosinthira, Nikolov akufotokoza. "Mbali ya ku Bulgaria idzalephera kulamulira ndalama zake italipira madola aku US ndipo ikhoza kuphwanya udindo wake ngati Gazprombank yasiya kapena vuto lililonse posintha ndalamazo. "Bulgargaz sikanakhala ndi umboni uliwonse wosonyeza kuti yakwaniritsa udindo wake pansi pa mgwirizano," adatero Nikolov.
Bulgaria idafunsa Gazprom kuti imveke bwino, pomwe Bulgargaz idakwaniritsa mgwirizano wake woyambirira polipira $ 50 miliyoni ku Moscow. Koma pa Epulo 26, Gazprom idauza Bulgargaz kuti iyimitsa zinthu tsiku lotsatira ndikubweza ndalamazo. Nikolov akunena kuti panalibe mwayi woti dziko la Bulgaria lisayine zosintha zomwe zakonzedwa pa mgwirizanowu, chifukwa “Munthu akachita zimenezo, akhoza kuimbidwa mlandu chifukwa cholephera kuteteza katundu wa boma kapena bungwe la boma.”
Gazprom sanayankhepo kanthu pamalingaliro a nduna. M'mbuyomu, mneneri wa Kremlin, Dmitry Peskov, adati Russia idakhalabe "chowonadi pazoyenera kuchita nawo" ndipo adawonjezeranso kuti "sipangakhale zonena za zovuta zina, zovuta kapena kusintha kulikonse kwamitengo. chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, kusiyana kwa ndalama zosinthira ".
Nikolov akuti chisankho chokana kuvomereza chigamulo cha Russia chinali chandale komanso zachuma. "Zisankho zandale ndi zamalonda ndizofanana kuno," adatero. “Munthu amatsatira zofuna zake komanso nzeru zake zachuma”
Bulgaria ikukambirana ndi akuluakulu a EU kuti apeze ndikupereka ndalama zina, Nikolov anawonjezera, ndikuwonjezera kuti akuyembekeza mgwirizano mkati mwa masiku.
Ngakhale kuti vutoli ndilofunika kwambiri komanso mitengo yamtengo wapatali yamsika, Nikolov akunena kuti sakuyembekezera kuwonjezeka kwamtengo wapatali.
Bulgaria ndi msika wawung'ono wa gasi wachilengedwe womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pachaka 3 biliyoni kiyubiki metres. Mgwirizano wake wautali ndi Gazprom uyenera kutha kumapeto kwa chaka chino. Njira zina zakonzedwa kale, kuphatikizapo njira zatsopano zoperekera gasi ku Greece ku Azerbaijani kudzera pa mapaipi aku Turkey, komanso gasi wachilengedwe wosungunuka. Lingaliro la Russia loletsa kugulitsa zinthu tsopano lathandizira izi, atero a Nikolov.
Ananenanso kuti Brussels iyenera kulola mayiko omwe ali mamembala kuti agule gasi wambiri, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa mitengo ndikupereka kusinthasintha kuti apewe ngozi zadzidzidzi monga ku Bulgaria. Nikolov akuti ali ndi chidaliro kuti vutoli lithandiza ku Europe kupanga njira yatsopano yoperekera gasi mwachangu komanso kuti EU ituluka mwamphamvu pazonsezi. “Tili ndi njira zina. Zomangamanga zoyenera zilipo. Ndi nkhani yongokambirana,” adatero.
Sergei Lavrov: Ngati Bulgaria imayika malingaliro pamwamba pa zofuna za anthu ake - ichi ndi chisankho chake
Ndondomeko yatsopano yolipirira gasi ndiyofunika kuti tipewe "kubera kopanda manyazi kwa mayiko akumadzulo," adatero nduna yakunja yaku Russia.
Ambiri mwa mabungwe akuluakulu aku Russia avomereza kuti azilipira gasi wachilengedwe mu rubles. Kukana kwa Bulgaria ndi Poland kutero ndi chisankho chawo, nduna yakunja yaku Russia Sergei Lavrov idanenedwa ndi BNR.
Poyankhulana ndi Al Arabiya TV, Sergei Lavrov adanena kuti ndondomeko yatsopano yolipirira gasi yomwe Russia akufuna kuti iperekedwe inali yofunikira kuti "mayiko akumadzulo asapitirize kuba mopanda manyazi."
Malinga ndi iye, ndi kuzizira theka la nkhokwe zakunja za Russia za $ 300 biliyoni, mayiko a Kumadzulo adasokoneza ndalama zomwe adagula ku Russia.
Mpaka kumapeto kwa Marichi, makampani aku Europe adalipira gasiyo m'madola ndi ma euro, kusamutsa ndalama zofananira kumaakaunti a Gazprom kumabanki aku Western.
Chiwembu chatsopanocho chinayamba kugwira ntchito pa April 1 ndipo akuwona madola ndi ma euro akupita ku akaunti za Russian Gazprombank, zomwe zidzawasandutsa ma ruble ku Moscow Stock Exchange.
Bulgaria ndi Poland asiya chiwembu chatsopanochi, ndipo a Gazprom yawadula gasi.
Sergei Lavrov akukhulupirira kuti zokambirana pakati pa Moscow ndi Kyiv pazotsimikizira chitetezo zitha kupita patsogolo kwambiri ngati Kyiv anali "wokambirana moona mtima". Malinga ndi iye, oimira Chiyukireniya akusintha nthawi zonse malo awo.
