Ufulu wa atolankhani uli pampanipani ku EU komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Dziwani momwe Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Europe imathandizira ntchito ya atolankhani.
Utolankhani ukukumana ndi zovuta zochulukirachulukira, popeza njira zatsopano za digito zikugwiritsiridwa ntchito kufalitsa nkhani zabodza m'dziko lomwe likugawika kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti Europe idakali kontinenti yotetezeka kwambiri kwa atolankhani komanso ufulu wazawayilesi, pakhala ziwonetsero ndi ziwopsezo m'maiko ena pomwe nkhondo ya Russia yolimbana ndi Ukraine ikupangitsa kuti zinthu ziipireipire.
Pamwambo wa Press Freedom Day pa 3 May, MEPs adachita a mkangano waukulu ku Strasbourg komwe adawonetsa kukhudzidwa ndi kuwonjezereka kwa atolankhani ndikugogomezera kuti kusindikiza kwaulere ndikofunikira kuti demokalase igwire ntchito.
Purezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo Roberta Metsola adanena mwachidule mkanganowo usanachitike: "Atolankhani sayenera kusankha pakati pa kuwulula chowonadi ndikukhalabe ndi moyo. Asamakakamizidwe kuthera zaka zambiri ndi kusunga ndalama kuti atsutse milandu yovutitsa ... Demokalase yamphamvu ikufunika kufalitsa nkhani zamphamvu."
Udindo wa Nyumba Yamalamulo yaku Europe poteteza atolankhani aulere
Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe yakhala ikulimbikitsa mobwerezabwereza ufulu wa atolankhani komanso kusiyanasiyana kwa media mu EU ndi kupitirira apo.
Mu Novembala 2021, Nyumba Yamalamulo idavomereza a chigamulo cholimbikitsa ufulu wa atolankhani ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu mu EU ndipo adayitana malamulo atsopano oteteza atolankhani kuti asakhale chete. MEPs amavomereza kuti chilengedwe chatsopano cha digito chakulitsa vuto la kufalikira kwa chidziwitso.
Mmodzi lipoti lokhazikitsidwa mu Marichi 2022, Nyumba ya Malamulo komiti yapadera yosokoneza mayiko a EU idalimbikitsa EU kuti ipange njira imodzi yothanirana ndi kusokonezedwa ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena ndikuyitanitsa chithandizo chowonjezereka kwa atolankhani odziyimira pawokha, ofufuza komanso ofufuza.
Pa Epulo 27, 2022, a European Commission yalengeza lingaliro kuthana ndi milandu yoyipa kwa atolankhani ndi omenyera ufulu wawo ndipo wadzipereka kupereka a European Media Freedom Act m'dzinja.
Posachedwa a MEPs adadzudzulanso kuchuluka kwa kuponderezedwa kwa mawu odzudzula komanso kuukira kwa atolankhani Mexico, Poland ndi Russia.
Pa 3 May 2022, Nyumba yamalamulo idakhazikitsanso kope lachiwiri la Daphne Caruana Galizia Prize for Journalism, pokumbukira mtolankhani waku Malta yemwe adaphedwa pakuphulitsidwa kwa bomba ku 2017, kuti apereke mphotho ya utolankhani wodziwika bwino womwe ukuwonetsa mfundo za EU. Mu April, adalengeza a dongosolo latsopano la maphunziro ndi maphunziro a atolankhani achichepere, yomwe ikuyembekezeka kuyamba kumapeto kwa chaka.
Ufulu wolankhula, ufulu wa atolankhani ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu zakhazikitsidwa mu EU Charter of Basic Rights, komanso mu Misonkhano Yachiyuda Yokhudza Ufulu wa Anthu.
Zovuta za utolankhani ku Europe
Mkhalidwe m'maiko ambiri a EU ndi wabwino, komabe mu a chigamulo chokhudza ufulu wa media mu 2020 MEPs adawonetsa kudandaula za momwe ma TV amathandizira anthu m'maiko ena a EU, akugogomezera kuti ufulu wa media, kuchuluka kwa anthu ambiri, kudziyimira pawokha komanso chitetezo cha atolankhani ndizofunikira kwambiri paufulu wolankhula ndi chidziwitso, ndipo ndizofunikira kuti demokalase igwire ntchito. EU.
Komabe, pakhala kuukira atolankhani kudutsa EU. Mtolankhani wachi Greek a George Karaivaz adawomberedwa ku Athens mu Epulo 2021 ndipo mtolankhani wofufuza wachi Dutch Peter R. de Vries adaphedwa ku Amsterdam mu Julayi 2021.
Nkhondo ku Ukraine yaphanso atolankhani. Zolemba za UN kuyambira koyambirira kwa Meyi akuwonetsa kuti atolankhani asanu ndi awiri adaphedwa kuyambira pomwe dziko la Russia lidaukira Ukraine mu February 2022.
