Patapita zaka 100, chilumba cha Hans chomwe chili m’nyanja ya Arctic chinagawika
Mkangano wokhudza dera la Denmark ndi Canada pa chilumba cha Hans, chotchedwa Whisky War, wathetsedwa. Ngakhale zimamveka ngati zodabwitsa, European Union ndi Canada zili kale ndi malire.
Chilumba cha Hans, chomwe chili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Canada ndi Denmark, chili pakati pa Kennedy Strait Arctic Ocean. Kwa zaka zambiri, mgwirizano wake wakhala nkhani ya mkangano pakati pa Denmark ndi Canada. "Nkhondo yanzeru", kapena "nkhondo ya kachasu", monga imadziwika, inkachitika nthawi ndi nthawi kusintha mbendera zamayiko awiri pachilumbachi.
Kutsatira mgwirizanowu, Denmark idzalamulira 60% ya chilumbachi ndi Canada 40%. Mgwirizanowu unasainidwa ndi atsogoleri a mayiko awiriwa.
Nkhondo ya m'madzi ozizira a Arctic Ocean inatha zaka zoposa zana Thanthwe laling'ono lotchedwa Hans (Hans Island, Ile Hans) lomwe lili ndi malo okwana makilomita 1.3 ndi gawo la nthaka kumene kulibe munthu ndipo palibe kanthu. amakula. Koma kwa omwe akutsutsana nawo, funsoli ndilofunika - ngakhale mwala sungaperekedwe ku dziko lina monga choncho.
Pachiyambi, chilumbachi sichinali cha aliyense. Anthu aku Inuit akhala akudziwa za kukhalapo kwake, koma sanayamikire kwambiri malo ouma oterowo. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1920, ulendo wa ku Denmark unafufuza malowa ndipo mu 1933, pamodzi ndi Greenland yonse, anawonjezera chilumbachi ku ufumu wake. Lingalirolo linali losavuta: chilumbachi ndi cha Greenland, ndipo Greenland ndi ya Denmark, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chilumbachi chilinso ndi ufumu, adaganiza mu nyumba yamalamulo ya Denmark.
Zaka XNUMX pambuyo pake, Denmark ndi Canada zinayamba kukambirana za malire apanyanja pakati pa mayiko awiriwa
Kuti mgwirizano ukhale wabwino, kugawanika kumayenera kuchitidwa ndi makompyuta. Zingamvekere bwino mamilimita pomwe chapakati chimadutsa pakati pa madera ndikuyika malire pakati pomwe. Kompyutayo inachita ntchito yake, kudutsa pakati pa Hans mu magawo awiri ofanana.
Mgwirizano wapakati pa Denmark ndi Canada unaphatikizapo mzere wogawidwa m'magawo 127. Chigawo chapakati pa 122 ndi 123 chimachotsedwa - apa ndi pamene chilumba cha Hans chili, chomwe chinayambitsa kusamvana pakati pa mayiko awiriwa. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, kampani yamafuta ya ku Canada inatumiza gulu lake lochita kafukufuku kuchilumbachi kuti likaphunzire za ayezi. Titaphunzira zimenezi, zinthu zinafika poipa kwambiri. Mwinamwake kuwonjezera pa mafuta, chuma china chamtengo wapatali chinabisidwa pa chisumbu chaching’onocho. Zikatero, kusiya panganolo sikuloledwa. Maphwandowa adaitanitsanso khonsolo ndipo adagwirizana kuti asachite kafukufuku kuti asapitirire mikangano.
Mu 1984, dziko la Denmark linatumiza zombo zankhondo kuderali. . Asilikali adakweza mbendera ya Denmark pachilumbachi, ndikusiya botolo la Danish schnapps pansi pake ndi mawu akuti: "Takulandirani ku chilumba cha Denmark!".
Gulu la ku Canada litangowona mchitidwe wachinyengo wa anansi awo, adatumiza "mphatso" yawo pachilumbachi - anasintha mbendera ya Denmark ku Canada, ndipo anasiya pansi mabotolo a whiskey waku Canada "Canadian Club". Ichi ndichifukwa chake mkangano wa Hans Island umatchedwa "nkhondo ya kachasu" kapena "nkhondo ya mowa" pakati pa Denmark ndi Canada.
Nkhondoyo inatha kwa zaka zoposa 30, ndipo nthawi yonseyi imodzi kapena mbali inayo inatumiza gulu lake lomwe, lomwe linamwa mowa wa "mdani", ndiye adalengeza kuti gawolo ndilokha ndikulowetsa mbendera yachilendo ndi yake. Podziwa kuti dziko lachiwiri mosakayikira lidzabwereranso pachilumbachi posachedwa, choyamba chimakhalabe chakumwa chake chamtundu uliwonse: a Danes - schnapps, ndi aku Canada - whisky.
