TAJIKISTAN - Shamil Khakimov, wa Mboni za Yehova yemwe akudwala kwambiri, yemwe wamangidwa chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro chake ku Tajikistan kuyambira February 2019, wapereka chikalata chovomerezeka. pempho kuti amasulidwe kwa pulezidenti wa dzikolo pa 8 November. Pempho lomweli linakambidwanso ku Ofesi Yoimira Boma, Unduna wa Zachilungamo, Unduna wa Zachilendo, ndi Ombudsman.
Pa 10 Novembala, Supervisory adachita apilo ndi a khoti la suprimu, kupempha kuti mlandu wake utsegulidwenso ndi kusinthidwa, malinga ndi chigamulo cha 2022 cha a Komiti ya UN Human Rights Committee (CCPR) zomwe zinalengeza kuti kuletsa kwa Mboni za Yehova ku Tajikistan kunali kopanda lamulo komanso kopanda maziko.
Pa 11 Novembala, a dandaulo lachinsinsi/apilo idaperekedwa motsutsana ndi chigamulo cha khothi lomwe linakana kumasula Shamil chifukwa cha kudwala kwake.
Senator Rubio waku US ndi Bungwe la US Commission on International Religious Freedom (Kutulutsa) anapemphanso kuti amasulidwe.
Moyo wathanzi
M'zaka za m'ma 1990, Khakimov adapanga sciatic nerve pinching ndi sciatica yosatha. Kuyambira 2007, wakhala akuvutika ndi matenda aakulu a mitsempha ya m'munsi, yomwe inkafunika kuchitidwa opaleshoni mu 2007. Mkhalidwe wake unakula kwambiri mu 2017, zomwe zimafuna opaleshoni yowonjezera, yomwe inachitika chaka chimenecho. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magazi m'mitsempha, mabala ake opangira opaleshoni sanachire ndipo anali ndi zilonda zam'miyendo pomwe adamangidwa pa 26 February 2019, ndipo pambuyo pake adayikidwa m'ndende isanazengedwe mlandu.
Khakimov amadwalanso matenda a mtima (kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy) ndi atherosclerosis wa miyendo ndi varicose mitsempha m'munsi malekezero ake. Ali pamlingo wachinayi pachiwopsezo cha matenda oopsa (kuthamanga kwa magazi). Wachitidwapo maopaleshoni awiri a mwendo wake wakumanzere. Mavuto aphatikizapo post-thrombotic syndrome m'miyendo yonse, ndi chilonda cha trophic pa phazi lake lakumanzere, ndi magawo oyambirira a gangrene. Khakimov sakhalanso ndi masomphenya m'diso lake lakumanja, ndipo diso lake lakumanzere samatha kuwona chifukwa cha glaucoma yomwe ikupita patsogolo. Pa 31 Okutobala 2022, adalandira satifiketi yotsimikizira kuti tsopano akudziwika kuti ali ndi gulu lachiwiri olumala.
A Jarrod Lopes, omwe amalankhula m’malo mwa Mboni za Yehova, anati: “Ngati Shamil sanatulutsidwe mwamsanga n’kupatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala chapadera, pali ngozi yaikulu yakuti kumangidwa kwake kungakhale chilango cha imfa. Tikukhulupirira kuti akuluakulu a Tajik achitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti Shamil amasulidwe nthawi isanathe. Palibe chifukwa chalamulo, malinga ndi malamulo a Tajik ndi mayiko ena, kuti mwamuna wachikulire wamtendere ngati iye akhale m’ndende. Sanamangidwe konse m’ndende. Kuphatikiza apo, mu Disembala 2020, patatha chaka chimodzi atapezeka kuti ndi wolakwa, Tajikistan inatsutsa zomwe Shamil ankati ndi mlandu. Akuluakulu akadayenera kumumasula nthawi yomweyo. M’malo mwake, akuluakulu a ndende akupitirizabe kumukakamiza kuti ‘alape’ ndi kusiya zikhulupiriro zake. A Mboni za Yehova padziko lonse akukhulupirira kuti posachedwapa akuluakulu a boma la Tajik atsatira zimene bungwe la UN likunena Ufulu Wachibadwidwe Chigamulo chaposachedwapa cha komiti, pochotsa chiletso chosaloledwa ndi kutulutsa Shamil m’ndende.”
Kuzunzidwa ndi kuweruzidwa kwa Shamil Khakimov kundende
A Shamil Khakimov ndi wamasiye wazaka 71 komanso wopuma pantchito. Iye anabadwira m’mudzi waung’ono wa Koktush, m’chigawo cha Rudaki, ku Tajikistan. Mu 1976, anakwatira ndipo anasamukira ku likulu la dziko la Dushanbe, kumene anagwira ntchito kwa zaka 38. OJSC Tajiktelecom ngati injiniya wa chingwe. Khakimov anali ndi ana awiri, mwana wamwamuna ndi wamkazi. Mu 1989, mwana wake ali ndi zaka 12 ndipo mwana wake wamkazi 7, mkazi wake Olya anamwalira ndi khansa ndipo sanakwatirenso. Khakimov anakhala wa Mboni za Yehova mu 1994. Mu September 2021, pamene Khakimov anali m’ndende, mwana wake wamwamuna anamwalira ndi matenda a mtima. Sanaloledwe kupita kumaliro ake.
Chifukwa cha kuletsedwa kwa gulu la Mboni za Yehova, mamembala awo akhala akumangidwa kambirimbiri, kutsekeredwa m’ndende, kusecha, kumenyedwa, ndiponso kuthamangitsidwa m’dzikolo.
Pa June 4, 2009, Mboni za Yehova 2009 zinasonkhana mwamtendere m’nyumba ina ku Khujand kuti ziwerenge ndi kukambirana za m’Baibulo. Akuluakulu XNUMX, kuphatikizapo maofesala a Komiti ya Boma yoona za Chitetezo cha Dziko, anakakamizika kuloŵa m’nyumbayo, naifufuza m’nyumbayo ndi anthu amene anali pa msonkhanowo nalanda Mabaibulo awo, limodzinso ndi zofalitsa zina zachipembedzo. Kenako anthu angapo anabweretsedwa ku likulu la Komiti ya Boma yoona za Chitetezo cha Dziko, kumene anafunsidwa mafunso kwa maola XNUMX. Patsiku lomwe silinatchulidwe, mlandu wopalamula unayambika kwa ochita nawo msonkhanowo. Idachotsedwa mu Okutobala XNUMX pambuyo pa OSCE Msonkhano Wokwaniritsa Magawo a Anthu. Komabe, woimira boma pamilanduyo anatsegulanso mlanduwo pa milandu ina.
Mu Seputembala 2019, khothi lakumpoto kwa Khujand linamanga Shamil Khakimov kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pamlandu woti "amayambitsa chidani chachipembedzo", ngakhale kuti chigamulocho chinafupikitsidwa kawiri. Palibe umboni wosonyeza kuti wa Mboni za Yehova Khakimov kapena dera lake anavulaza munthu aliyense, ndipo “upandu” wake weniweniwo ukuoneka kuti boma likuganiza kuti ankatsogolera gulu la Mboni za Yehova la Khujand.
Kulembetsa ndi kuletsedwa kwa Mboni za Yehova
A Mboni za Yehova akhala akulalikira ku Tajikistan kwa zaka zoposa 50. Mu 1994, bungwe lawo (RAJW) linaloledwa kulembetsa ndi Komiti Yachigawo ya Boma Yoona za Zipembedzo potsatira Lamulo la “On. Religion ndi Mabungwe Achipembedzo” ya 8 December 1990 (“1990 Religion Law”). Pa 15 January 1997, bungwe la RAJW linalembetsedwanso ndi udindo wa dziko malinga ndi kusintha kwa Lamulo la Chipembedzo la 1990. Pa 11 September 2002, Komiti ya Boma Yoona za Zipembedzo inaimitsa ntchito ya RAJW kwa miyezi itatu chifukwa chofalitsa nkhani zabodza za khomo ndi khomo m’malo opezeka anthu ambiri.
Pa 11 October 2007, Unduna wa Zachikhalidwe unaletsa RAJW, inathetsa pangano lake ndipo inatsimikiza kuti kulembetsa kwa RAJW pa 15 January 1997 kunali kosaloledwa. Linanena kuti bungwe la RAJW linaphwanya mobwerezabwereza malamulo a dzikolo, kuphatikizapo Lamulo la Malamulo a dziko la Tajikistan ndi Lamulo la Chipembedzo la mu 1990, pogawira mabuku achipembedzo m’malo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso khomo ndi khomo, zomwe zinachititsa kuti anthu asasangalale.
