Komiti ya UN Yothetsa Tsankho la Mitundu (CERD) inalira alamu pambuyo pake Anthu 36,000 ochokera ku Haiti adathamangitsidwa m'miyezi itatu yoyambirira ya chaka, malinga ndi ziwerengero za International Organisation for Migration (IOM). Ena 90 peresenti adathamangitsidwa ku Dominican Republic.
Kuphwanya ndi kuzunza anthu aku Haiti
Akatswiriwa adawonetsa kukhudzidwa ndi kuthamangitsidwa kwamagulu komwe sikunaganizire zochitika ndi zosowa za munthu aliyense.
Iwo adawonetsanso kuphwanya ufulu wachibadwidwe komanso kuzunza anthu aku Haiti pakuyenda m'njira zosamuka, m'malire ndi m'malo otsekeredwa m’chigawo cha ku America, “chifukwa cha kulamulira kosalekeza kwa anthu osamukira kudziko lina, kukhazikitsidwa kwa asilikali m’malire, ndondomeko zokhazikika zotsekera anthu olowa m’dzikolo ndi zopinga za chitetezo cha mayiko” m’maiko ena.
Zopinga zotere zimachititsa kuti anthu othawa kwawo avutike kwambiri “kuphana, kuzimiririka, nkhanza zogonana ndi amuna kapena akazi komanso kuzembetsa anthu ndi maukonde a zigawenga”, Komiti idachenjeza.
Kufuna chitetezo kwa othawa kwawo aku Haiti
Maiko aku Caribbean, monga Bahamas komanso zilumba za Turks ndi Caicos, alengeza njira zothana ndi anthu osamukira ku Haiti omwe alibe zikalata. United States mu Januware idalengezanso malamulo atsopano amalire kuti alole kuthamangitsidwa kwachangu ku Mexico kwa osamukira ku Haiti ndi ena, kudutsa malire akumwera kwa US popanda zolemba.
Poganizira momwe zinthu zilili ku Haiti, zomwe panopa sizikulola kuti anthu a ku Haiti abwerere m'dzikolo motetezeka komanso molemekezeka, monga momwe bungwe la UN High Commissioner for Human Rights linaneneratu, Komitiyi inapempha kuti athetse kuthamangitsidwa pamodzi kwa anthu a ku Haiti. suntha.
Inanenanso kuwunika kwa mlandu uliwonse zimayenera kuchitidwa, kuzindikira zofunikira zotetezedwa molingana ndi malamulo a mayiko othawa kwawo komanso ufulu wa anthu, makamaka makamaka kwa magulu omwe ali pachiopsezo kwambiri.
Kulimbana ndi kusankhana mitundu ndi xenophobia
Akatswiri odziyimira pawokha pazaufulu wa anthu adapempha zipani za States ku America kuti fufuzani milandu yonse yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitirira muyeso, nkhanza, nkhanza, kuchitiridwa nkhanza, komanso kufotokoza mtundu motsutsana ndi anthu aku Haiti.
Nawonso anapempha chitetezo cha othawa kwawo motsutsana ndi milandu ina yophwanya ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi nkhanza zochitidwa ndi maboma ndi omwe si aboma; kuphatikiza m'malire, malo osungira anthu othawa kwawo komanso njira zosamukira kumayiko ena, kulanga omwe ali ndi udindo komanso kupereka kukonzanso ndi kukonzanso kwa ozunzidwa kapena mabanja awo.
Akatswiriwa adapemphanso kuti pakhale njira zopewera ndi kuthana ndi ziwawa za xenophobia ndi kusankhana mitundu komanso kulimbikitsa chidani pakati pa anthu ochokera ku Haiti, komanso kutsutsa poyera mawu odana ndi tsankho, kuphatikizapo zonenedwa ndi akuluakulu a boma ndi ndale.
Akatswiri odziyimira pawokha a ufulu wachibadwidwe amasankhidwa ndi UN Human Rights Council, ku Geneva. Iwo ali ndi udindo woyang'anira ndi kupereka malipoti pa nkhani zinazake kapena zochitika za dziko. Iwo si ogwira ntchito ku UN ndipo samalandira malipiro pantchito yawo.
