Mavinyo aku Georgia akupitilizabe kukonza bwino msika waku Russia. Kwa miyezi 5 yoyambirira ya chaka chino (Januware-Meyi), zoperekera zidakwera ndi 63% pachaka mpaka malita 24.15 miliyoni, zomwe zidapangitsa Georgia kukhala mtsogoleri pakati pa opanga vinyo "wachete" ku Russia, kupita patsogolo ku Italy.
Apanso, malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa Januware-Meyi 2023, Georgia ili pamalo oyamba popereka vinyo "wachete" ku Russia (mwachitsanzo, vinyo wonyezimira sanaphatikizidwe mu ziwerengerozi), inati "Komersant".
Panthawi imeneyi, malita 24.15 miliyoni a vinyo "opanda phokoso" adatumizidwa kuchokera ku Greece, ndipo kuchokera ku Italy - malita 23.36 miliyoni, kuitanitsa mayiko awiriwa pachaka kunawonjezeka ndi 63% ndi 31%, motero. %.
Chifukwa cha izi, gawo la Georgia pakubweretsa vinyo "chete" ku Russia m'mabuku akuthupi linafika 19.1%, ndipo Italy - 18.5%. M'malo mwake, maiko awiriwa amatenga gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a vinyo "wopanda phokoso" wotumizidwa ku Russia.
Chiwerengero cha vinyo wa "tixi" wochokera ku Spain pa nthawi yomwe akuganiziridwa chinawonjezeka ndi 25% pachaka kufika pa malita 20.46 miliyoni, kuchokera ku France - ndi 23% mpaka 10.04 miliyoni malita, kuchokera ku Portugal - ndi 69%, kufika pa malita 9, 61 miliyoni. pachaka.
Kwa mwezi woyamba wa chaka chino, kulowetsedwa kwa vinyo "wachete" kuchokera ku Georgia kudakwera ndi 49% mpaka malita 13.1 miliyoni, mwachitsanzo.
Malinga ndi ambiri omwe amaitanitsa vinyo kuchokera ku Russia, kwa chaka chonse cha 2023 Georgia idzakhalabe mtsogoleri monga wogulitsa kwambiri vinyo ku Russia, koma palinso omwe amakayikira.
Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a anthu aku Russia amamwa vinyo kamodzi pamwezi, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa banki yaku Russia ya agrucultural ndi malo owunikira a NAFI omwe adayankha 1,600 ku Russia konse, malinga ndi RIA Novosti.
"Vinyo ndiye kale mowa wodziwika kwambiri ku Russia - aliyense wachitatu waku Russia amamwa kamodzi pamwezi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, vinyo wofiira wouma ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa zakumwa zoledzeretsa ku Russia - 7% ya omwe anafunsidwa amamwa kamodzi pa sabata ", adatero akatswiri a ku Russia kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2022.
Asanagulitse, ophika amagula vinyo makamaka pamtengo kuchokera ku 300 mpaka 700 RUB (5-11 USD). Pomaliza, vinyo wosapitirira 300 rubles amadzaza 11% ya mafunso, pamene vinyo mu mtengo osiyanasiyana rubles 700 kuti 1000 (madola 11-17 US) limapezeka 14% ya mafunso .
Zokonda za vinyo wamtengo wapatali kuchokera ku 1000 mpaka 1500 RUB (madola 17-25 US) pa botolo zimakhala ndi 10% ya makasitomala omwe amafunsidwa, ndipo 5% amamwa vinyo wamtengo wapatali kuchokera ku 1500 mpaka 3500 RUB (25-60 USD). Pafupifupi 0.8% ya nzika zimatha kumwa vinyo ndi mitengo yoposa 3500 RUB. Zomwe tatchulazi zikumveketsa bwino kuti oyankhawo atha kuyamba ndi mayankho angapo.
Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zikuwonetsa kuti zokonda za ogula vinyo zimadaliranso ndalama zomwe ogula amapeza komanso jenda. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, pamawonekedwe a phukusi / botolo komanso kuti ndi chinthu chosiyana, chidwi cha ogula ndi zaka 18-24 (32% ya mafunso).
Ngakhale pazokonda za anthu azaka 45-55, posankha vinyo, mawonekedwe a zakumwa ndizofunika kwambiri (67% ya omwe adafunsidwa). Ndipo kwa okonda vinyo azaka zopitilira 55, mfundo yakuti "Made in Russia" ndiyofunika kwambiri (28% ya omwe adafunsidwa).
Amuna ndi akazi ku Russia amakhalanso ndi zosiyana pa zokonda za vinyo ndi zosankha. Akazi nthawi zambiri amalabadira mtundu ndi chiyambi cha zakumwa (35% ya akazi ndi 22% ya amuna). Pa nthawi yomweyo, omvera amuna okonda vinyo, kusankha zambiri zochokera kukoma makhalidwe chakumwa (62% amuna ndi 52% akazi).
Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Julia Volk: https://www.pexels.com/photo/wooden-shelves-with-dusty-glass-bottles-of-wine-5272997/
