Ma panda onse padziko lapansi ndi a China, koma Beijing yakhala ikubwereketsa nyama kumayiko akunja kuyambira 1984.
Ma panda atatu akuluakulu ochokera ku Washington Zoo abwerera ku China monga momwe adakonzera mu Disembala watha, mneneri wa Unduna wa Zakunja ku China a Mao Ning adauza.
Adafunsidwa ngati kusunthaku kukuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa ubale pakati pa US ndi China pansi pa zomwe zimatchedwa panda.
“Ma panda aakulu sali chuma cha dziko la China kokha, komanso amalandiridwa ndi kukondedwa ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo tinganene kuti ndi akazembe ndi milatho yaubwenzi.” <…> Ndife okonzeka kupitiriza kugwira ntchito ndi anzathu, kuphatikizapo United States, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pa nkhani ya chitetezo cha nyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha," adatero Mao Ning.
Malo osungirako nyama ku Atlanta, San Diego ndi Memphis mwina abweza kale ma panda awo kapena atero kumapeto kwa chaka chamawa, malinga ndi Bloomberg. Mwanjira imeneyo, ma panda onse adzachoka ku US.
Mu Epulo, Beijing adatenga Ya Ya panda kuchokera ku Memphis Zoo, yomwe idatumizidwa ku United States ngati kazembe waubwenzi mu 2003.
Malo osungira nyama adalengeza mu Disembala 2022 kuti ibweza Ya Ya ku China, kutha zaka 20 za kafukufuku wogwirizana.
M'mwezi wa February, akatswiri ku China adapeza kuti ali ndi matenda apakhungu omwe amathothoka tsitsi, koma thanzi la panda silinali labwinobwino.
Ma panda onse padziko lapansi ndi a China, koma Beijing yakhala ikubwereketsa nyama kumayiko akunja kuyambira 1984.
Chida ichi cholumikizirana ndi anthu chomwe China chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza ubale ndi mayiko akunja chimatchedwa panda diplomacy.
Zina mwazifukwa zomwe sizinali zandale zomwe a panda abwerera ndikuti a panda afika msinkhu woti abwerere ku China: kunyamuka kwa nyama zina kudayimitsidwa chifukwa cha mliri wa coronavirus, bungweli lidatero.
Kuphatikiza apo, mu 2021, akuluakulu aku China adatsitsa kusungirako ma pandas kuchoka pa "ngozi" kukhala "osatetezeka", popeza kuchuluka kwawo kuthengo kudayamba kuchira ndikufikira anthu 1.8.
China ikupanga kale malo ake osungirako nyama zomwe sizingafunenso kutumiza nyama kumayiko ena kuti zikawetedwe komanso zisungidwe, nkhaniyo idatero.
Gwero la Bloomberg lomwe limadziwika bwino ndi zomwe Purezidenti wa US a Joe Biden adapeza pankhaniyi adati Washington ikukonzekera kukambirana za kubwereketsa kwa panda ndi Beijing nyama zaku Washington Zoo zisanapite ku China.
Mneneri wa ofesi ya kazembe waku China ku Washington a Liu Pengu adati mayiko awiriwa "akukambirana za mgwirizano wamtsogolo pankhani yosamalira komanso kufufuza kwa panda."
Atafunsidwa za ziyembekezo za zokambirana zina, mneneri wa dipatimenti ya boma adauza bungweli kuti mgwirizano wa panda sunali pakati pa maboma, koma pakati pa National Zoo ndi China Wildlife Conservation Association.
Iye anatsindika kuti mgwirizano mpaka pano ndi "chisonyezero chokomera mbali zonse ziwiri".
Pandas Mei Xiang ndi Tian Tian anabwera ku Washington Zoo mu 2000 monga gawo la mgwirizano pakati pa zoo ndi China Wildlife Association.
Awiriwa amayenera kukhala zaka khumi kuti apange kafukufuku ndi kuswana, koma mgwirizano ndi China udakulitsidwa kangapo.
Pa Ogasiti 21, 2020, banjali linabereka mwana wamwamuna dzina lake Xiao Qi Ji, ndipo chaka chomwecho malo osungira nyama adalengeza kuti asayinanso zaka zitatu kuti asunge ma panda onse atatu mpaka kumapeto kwa 2023.
Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Diana Silaraja: https://www.pexels.com/photo/photo-of-panda-and-cub-playing-1661535/
