Kubwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa: malamulo atsopano a EU kuti aziwoneka bwino

Malamulo atsopano a EU akufuna kubweretsa kuwonekera kowonjezereka pakubwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa ku EU ndikulimbikitsa zokopa alendo okhazikika.

Kubwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa: ziwerengero zazikulu ndi zovuta

Msika wobwereketsa wanthawi yayitali wakula mwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa. Ngakhale njira zosiyanasiyana zopezera malo ogona, monga malo ochitira lendi ngati malo ogona alendo, zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa zokopa alendo, kukula kwake kwadzetsa mavuto.

Madera akumaloko akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusowa kwa nyumba m'malo odziwika bwino odzaona alendo, kukwera kwa mitengo yobwereketsa komanso kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa moyo wa madera ena.

Mausiku okwana 547 miliyoni adasungidwa ku EU mu 2022 kudzera pa nsanja zinayi zazikulu zapaintaneti (Airbnb, Booking, Expedia Group ndi Tripadvisor), zomwe zikutanthauza kuposa 1.5 miliyoni alendo usiku uliwonse amakhala m'malo amfupi.

Chiwerengero chachikulu cha alendo mu 2022 zinajambulidwa ku Paris (13.5 miliyoni alendo) kutsatiridwa ndi Barcelona ndi Lisbon ndi oposa 8.5 miliyoni alendo aliyense ndi Rome ndi oposa XNUMX miliyoni alendo.

Poyankha kuchuluka kwa malo obwereketsa akanthawi kochepa, mizinda ingapo ndi zigawo zakhazikitsa malamulo oletsa kupeza ntchito zobwereka kwakanthawi kochepa.

Zovuta zokhudzana ndi kubwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa

Kuwonjezeka kwa malo obwereketsa malo okhala kwakanthawi kochepa kwadzetsa zovuta zingapo:

• Kufunika kuwonekera kwambiri: kusowa kuwonekera kwa ntchito zobwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti akuluakulu aziyang'anira ndikuwongolera ntchitozi moyenera
• Zovuta zowongolera: akuluakulu aboma akukumana ndi zovuta powonetsetsa kuti malo obwereketsa akanthawi kochepa akutsatira malamulo amderalo, misonkho, ndi chitetezo chifukwa cha chidziwitso chosakwanira
• Nkhawa zachitukuko m'matauni: Maboma ena amderali amavutika kuti athane ndi kukula msanga kwa renti yanthawi yochepa yomwe ingasinthe malo okhala ndikuyika mtolo wowonjezera pantchito zaboma monga kutolera zinyalala

Kuyankha kwa EU pakukwera kwa renti kwakanthawi kochepa

Mu November 2022 European Commission idapereka lingaliro pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yobwereketsa ndalama ikangotha ​​ndikuthandizira maboma kuti alimbikitse ntchito zokopa alendo.

Nyumba yamalamulo ndi khonsolo idagwirizana pamalingaliro mu Novembala 2023. Njirazi zikuphatikiza:

1. Kulembetsa kwa makamu: mgwirizano umakhazikitsa njira yosavuta yolembetsa pa intaneti kwa malo obwereketsa kwakanthawi kochepa m'maiko a EU komwe ikufunika. Akamaliza ntchitoyi, olandira alendo adzalandira nambala yolembetsera yowalola kuchita lendi malo awo. Izi zithandizira kuzindikirika kwa omwe akukhala nawo komanso kutsimikizira zambiri zawo ndi akuluakulu.
2. Chitetezo chochulukirapo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito: nsanja zapaintaneti zidzafunidwa kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa tsatanetsatane wa katunduyo ndipo akuyembekezekanso kuchita cheke mwachisawawa. Akuluakulu atha kuyimitsa kalembera, kuchotsa mindandanda yosatsata, kapena kulipiritsa chindapusa pamapulatifomu ngati kuli kofunikira.
3. Kugawana kwadzidzidzi: kuti alandire zambiri kuchokera kumapulatifomu okhudzana ndi zochitika zochitira alendo, mayiko a EU akhazikitsa malo amodzi olowera pa digito kuti athandizire maboma am'deralo kumvetsetsa ntchito zobwereketsa komanso kukonza zokopa alendo. Komabe, pamapulatifomu ang'onoang'ono ndi ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mindandanda pafupifupi 4,250 njira yosavuta yogawana deta idzakhazikitsidwa.

Kim van Sparrentak (Greens/EFA, Netherlands), MEP yemwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira fayilo yamalamulo kudzera ku Nyumba Yamalamulo, adati: "M'mbuyomu, nsanja zobwereketsa sizimagawana zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutsata malamulo a mzinda. Lamulo latsopanoli likusintha, ndikupangitsa mizinda kulamulira kwambiri. "

Zotsatira zotsatira

Panganoli lisanayambe kugwira ntchito, panganoli liyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi khonsolo ndi nyumba yamalamulo. Pambuyo pake mayiko a EU adzakhala ndi miyezi 24 kuti agwiritse ntchito.

Komiti Yamsika Yanyumba Yanyumba Yanyumba Yamalamulo Ivota Pamgwirizano Wakanthawi Mu Januware 2024.