EU ikufuna kuthetsa greenwashing, pamene makampani amadzinenera kuti ndi obiriwira kuposa momwe alili, ndikupereka zambiri kwa ogula za kulimba kwa zinthu zomwe amagula.
Kuti mukhale bwino kuteteza ufulu wa ogula, kulimbikitsa zisankho zokonda zachilengedwe ndikupanga a chuma chozungulira amene amagwiritsanso ntchito ndi recycles zipangizo, ndi European Nyumba yamalamulo ikugwira ntchito yokonzanso malamulo omwe alipo okhudzana ndi malonda ndi chitetezo cha ogula.
Kuletsa greenwashing
Zachilengedwe, zachilengedwe, zachilengedwe… Zogulitsa zambiri zimakhala ndi zilembo izi, koma nthawi zambiri zonenazo sizimatsimikiziridwa. EU ikufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zidziwitso zonse zokhudzana ndi zomwe chinthucho chimakhudza chilengedwe, moyo wautali, kukonzanso, kapangidwe kake, kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zimathandizidwa ndi magwero otsimikizika.
Kusamba kobiriwira ndi chiyani?
- Mchitidwe wopereka chithunzi cholakwika cha kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe kapena phindu la chinthu, chomwe chingasokeretse ogula
Kuti izi zitheke, EU iletsa:
- generic zonena zachilengedwe pa zinthu popanda umboni
- amanena kuti chinthucho sichilowerera ndale, chochepa kapena chabwino pa chilengedwe chifukwa wopanga akuchepetsa utsi
- zolemba zokhazikika zomwe sizinakhazikitsidwe paziphaso zovomerezeka kapena zokhazikitsidwa ndi maboma
Kulimbikitsa kukhazikika kwazinthu
Nyumba yamalamulo ikufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti ogula akudziwa bwino za nthawi yotsimikizika yomwe ogula angapemphe kukonzanso zinthu zolakwika polipira wogulitsa. Pansi pa malamulo a EU, malonda ali ndi chitsimikizo cha zaka ziwiri. Malamulo osinthidwa oteteza ogula amabweretsa chizindikiro chatsopano chazinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yotsimikizira.
EU idzaletsanso:
- zinthu zotsatsa zomwe zili ndi mapangidwe omwe angachepetse moyo wazinthu
- kupanga zonena zolimba zosatsimikizika malinga ndi nthawi yogwiritsiridwa ntchito kapena kulimba pansi pamikhalidwe yabwinobwino
- kuwonetsa katundu ngati angathe kukonzedwa pamene palibe
86% ogula a EU akufuna chidziwitso chabwinoko cha kukhazikika kwazinthu
Mbiri ndi masitepe otsatira
Mu March 2022, European Commission ikufuna kusintha malamulo ogula a EU kuti athandizire kusintha kobiriwira. Mu Seputembara 2023, Nyumba yamalamulo ndi khonsolo adagwirizana kwakanthawi pa malamulo osinthidwa.
MEPs adavomereza mgwirizanowu mu Januware 2024, pamene Bungweli liyeneranso kuvomereza. Mayiko a EU adzakhala ndi miyezi 24 kuti aphatikize zosinthazo m'malamulo adziko lawo.
Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe EU ikuchita kuti ilimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera?
EU ikugwira ntchito pamafayilo ena ndi cholinga choteteza ogula ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera:
- Green akuti: EU ikufuna kuti makampani atsimikizire zonena za chilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito njira yokhazikika
- Ecodesign: EU ikufuna kukhazikitsa miyezo yochepera pakukula kwazinthu kuti pafupifupi zinthu zonse pamsika wake zikhale zokhazikika, zokhazikika komanso zokomera chilengedwe.
- Ufulu wokonza: EU ikufuna kutsimikizira kuti ogula ali ndi ufulu wokonza zinthu ndikulimbikitsa kukonza pakutaya ndi kugula zatsopano.
