Kwa masiku angapo apitawa, nduna yaikulu ya Israeli yakhala ikuyang'ana kutsutsa kwake ku Qatar, osadziwa kumene angatembenukire ndipo, koposa zonse, poyang'anizana ndi kusefukira kwa dziko lonse lapansi kutsutsa njira yake yolimba ku Gaza ndi njira yotulukira. nkhondo. Ngakhale posachedwa adadzudzula Doha kuti ali ndi udindo wa 7 Okutobala. Ngakhale Qatar yakhala ikukonzekera kukambirana ndi gulu lachisilamu kwa miyezi itatu yapitayi, ikuyikanso pachiwopsezo ogwidwa, ambiri mwa iwo akusungidwa ku Gaza.
Ndizodabwitsa kuti tsopano akuimba mlandu Qatar kuti ikunyamula katundu wa zomwe zikuchitika, ngakhale Netanyahu adavomereza mu 2019 kuti kunali kofunika kuthandizira Hamas kuti apitirize kufooketsa Ulamuliro wa Palestine ndikuletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa dziko la Palestina. Ndondomeko ya Bibi nthawi zonse yakhala yolimbana ndi gulu lachi Islam kuti liwononge ulamuliro wa Abbas wa Palestinian. Kugawidwa kwa mphamvu pakati pa West Bank ndi Gaza Strip chinali chida chabwino kwambiri chotsutsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa dziko la Palestina.
Kuukira kopanda pake kwa Netanyahu ku Doha tikudziwa kuti dziko lachihebri lidathandizira Sheikh Yassin, woyambitsa wake, mu 1988, nthawi zonse ndi cholinga chogawanitsa anthu a Palestina momwe angathere. Ngakhale kuti chiphunzitso chake chotsutsana ndi Ayuda, Israeli yathandizira chitukuko cha nthambi yowopsya kwambiri ya Muslim Brotherhood ndipo yasewera ndi moto. Monga momwe Achimereka adathandizira Afghan Mujahideen motsutsana ndi Soviets, dziko lachihebri linkaganiza kuti lingagwiritse ntchito amuna ochepa a ndevu kuti afooketse Fatah ya Yasser Arafat bwino. Charles Enderlin, mtolankhani wakale waku France 2 ku Israeli, adasindikiza zolemba ndi mabuku angapo ofotokoza kunyada kwa ufulu wa Israeli ku Hamas, kutuluka komwe kungawononge dziko lamtsogolo la Palestine kachiwiri.
Pomaliza, ndizosamveka mukaganizira kuti Qatar yakhala ikusunga atsogoleri a Hamas pempho la aku America (ndi Israeli) kuti athe kukambirana tsiku lomwe akufunika. Ndipo kuyambira 7 October, tsoka, tsikulo lafika pofuna kuyesa kupulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu pafupifupi 140 a Israeli omwe akusungidwabe ndi Hamas ku Gaza. Komabe, lero, mayiko opanda mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi akuyesera kuti athetse nkhondo ndi kuletsa kuphulika kwa mabomba ku Gaza pambuyo pa imfa ya pafupifupi 25,000 Gazans, makamaka amayi ndi ana, kuyambira pakati pa mwezi wa October.
Ngati palibe yankho losatha la ndale lomwe limachokera ku kuyankha kwankhondo ku chiwonongeko choipitsitsa cha Israeli m'zaka makumi angapo, pambuyo pa imfa ya anthu pafupifupi 1,400 ku Israeli mu maola 48, ndiyenso yankho lakanthawi lidzakhazikitsidwa lomwe liyenera kukhala lokhalitsa, kuteteza Israeli ndi Palestine aku Gaza kuphana mpaka munthu womaliza. Ndipo mulimonsemo, sizingatheke kukhala kulengedwa kwa dziko la Palestina lomwe boma la Israeli silikufunabe. Ngakhale zili choncho masiku ano, ngakhale akanakhala woyamba kutsimikizira chitetezo cha dziko lachiyuda.
Ndani angathandize kuthetsa phokoso la zida ndi kubwezeretsa zokambirana ku Middle East? United States ndi Europe akuyeserabe, mothandizidwa ndi Egypt ndi Qatar, zomwe Netanyahu akudzudzula mwadzidzidzi kuti athetse udindo wake waukulu. Muzochitika za geopolitical momwe maulamuliro akuluakulu akumadzulo akunyozedwa kwambiri ngati ochita mtendere, monganso mabungwe akuluakulu apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti akulemekeza malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi, zili pamwamba pa maulamuliro onse am'madera omwe kwa zaka zingapo akhala akuyambiranso ulamuliro wawo. zone yachikoka kapena kuyika patsogolo luso lawo ngati oyimira mtendere kuti ayankhule m'magulu amayiko omwe ali pamavuto kapena pankhondo. Pankhani ya mkangano wapakati pa Israeli ndi Palestine, United States, yomwe kwa zaka zambiri yakhala ikudzipatula kumadera akukangana ku Middle East, singachite zambiri, makamaka monga nthawi ya udindo wa Joe Biden, yomwe ikuyandikira kumapeto, ikufooketsa. mphamvu zake zokopa ndi kuchitapo kanthu, ngati kayendetsedwe kake kakhala nako pazaka zitatu zapitazi. European Union, yomwe ili m'mavuto a ku Ukraine, yataya mphamvu zake zaukazembe ndipo yakhalabe yandale mpaka kalekale mumgwirizano wovuta wa maulamuliro apadziko lonse lapansi. Izi zimachoka ku Egypt ndi Qatar koposa zonse. Mwachikhalidwe, Egypt, yomwe yakhala pamtendere ndi Israeli kuyambira 1977 ndi Camp David Accords, yakhala ikukwanitsa zaka zaposachedwa, kuyambira kubwera kwa Purezidenti Sissi, kuti akambirane kaye kaye pankhondo pakati pa Israeli ndi Gaza. Ubale wa Cairo ndi gulu la Hamas ndi wachikondi ndipo umathandizira kuti igwirizane ndi malingaliro ake ndi Tel Aviv nthawi iliyonse.
Wosewera yemwe mwina angachite bwino kwambiri, komanso kupitiliza zomwe wakhala akuchita kwa zaka zambiri, kuchokera ku Horn of Africa kupita ku Afghanistan, ndi Qatar, yomwe yakhala ndi ubale ndi Israeli kwa nthawi yayitali, chinthu chomwe Netanyahu amaiwala. Kuyandikira kwa Qatar kumayendedwe achisilamu awa, monga a Taliban panthawi yokambirana ndi aku America mu 2018, ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri ku Doha. Zinayambanso nthawi yomwe Washington idapempha Emirate kuti iyang'anire atsogoleri ake. Ndi malo aku America ku Al Oudeid, malo akulu kwambiri aku America padziko lonse lapansi, Doha idawona kuthekera kwake tsiku lina kupanga ndalama "ntchito yoperekedwa" iyi chifukwa chodalirika komanso kuyandikira kwa adani ambiri, ndikudziwona yokha. kuwonekera ngati mkhalapakati wofunikira wamtendere wachigawo.
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