A Christine Lagarde Alankhula ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe pa Lipoti Lapachaka la ECB ndi Kukhazikika kwa Malo a Euro

Mu chinsinsi zolankhula ku European Parliament Msonkhano waukulu ku Strasbourg pa February 26, 2024, a Christine Lagarde, Purezidenti wa European Central Bank (ECB), adayamikira Nyumba Yamalamulo chifukwa cha kuyesetsa kwake kuyendayenda ku Ulaya kupyolera mu zovuta zachuma ndi kusatsimikizika kwa dziko. Lagarde adatsindika cholinga chogawana chotukuka komanso kulimbikitsa kulimba mtima poyang'anizana ndi momwe chuma chikuyendera.

Zolankhulazo zimayang'ana pa kuyankha kwa ECB komanso kufunikira kwa zokambirana zomwe zikuchitika pakati pa ECB ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya, makamaka pa nkhani ya ECB Annual Report. Lagarde adapereka zidziwitso za momwe chuma cha dera la euro chikugwirira ntchito, kuwonetsa zomwe zachitika posachedwa pakukula kwa inflation ndi ntchito zachuma.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu Zoyankhulidwa M'mawu:

1. Chidule cha Zachuma: Lagarde adalongosola zovuta zomwe chuma cha m'dera la euro chinkakumana nacho, kuphatikizapo kusinthasintha kwa mitengo ya inflation ndi kuchepetsa kukula kwachuma mu 2023. Ngakhale kuti pali zofooka za malonda ndi mpikisano wapadziko lonse, pali zizindikiro za kukwera kwachuma posachedwapa.
2. Ndondomeko Yazachuma: Nkhaniyi inakambitsirana za ndondomeko ya ndalama za ECB, ndikugogomezera kufunikira kosunga chiwongoladzanja chofunikira cha ndondomeko kuti zithandizire kubwereranso kwa inflation ku zolinga ziwiri zapakati pazaka zapakati. Lagarde adawonetsa kufunikira kwa njira yodalira deta pozindikira mulingo woyenera woletsa.
3. Kupirira Kudera la Euro: Lagarde adatsindika kufunikira kolimbikitsa kulimba kwa dera la yuro poyang'anizana ndi kukwera mtengo kwamagetsi, kusakhazikika kwadziko, komanso zovuta zamapangidwe monga ukalamba ndi digito. Anagogomezera kufunikira kodziyimira pawokha mphamvu, kuyika ndalama pamagetsi oyera ndi matekinoloje obiriwira, ndikukulitsa mgwirizano wa Economic and Monetary Union.
4. Kuphatikiza ndi Kupikisana: Mawuwo adatsindika kufunika kwa Msika Wophatikizika Wophatikizana kwambiri kuti upititse patsogolo mpikisano komanso kulimba mtima ku Europe. Lagarde adagogomezera kufunika kochepetsa zopinga zamalamulo, kulimbikitsa zatsopano, ndikumaliza zoyeserera monga Capital Markets Union ndi mgwirizano wamabanki kuti zithandizire kukula ndi ndalama.
5. Kutsiliza: Lagarde adamaliza ndikupempha kuti achitepo kanthu molimba mtima ku Europe kuti apititse patsogolo mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano. Iye adawonetsa kufunika kolimbikitsa mgwirizano wa ku Ulaya ndi kulimba mtima poyang'anizana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika, kutsimikiziranso kudzipereka kwa ECB pa kukhazikika kwamitengo ndi kukambirana kosalekeza ndi oimira EU.

M'mawu ake omaliza, Lagarde adalankhulanso za Simone Veil, akugogomezera kufunikira kwa mgwirizano, kudziyimira pawokha, komanso mgwirizano pakuthana ndi zovuta za ku Europe. Ananenanso kuti ali ndi chidaliro pantchito ya Nyumba Yamalamulo poyendetsa zinthu zaku Europe kuti alimbikitse chigawo cha euro.

Zolankhula za Lagarde zidatsimikizira kudzipereka kwa ECB pakuwongolera kusatsimikizika kwachuma pomwe ikulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi mabungwe aku Europe kuti alimbikitse bata ndi chitukuko mderali. Idakhazikitsa njira yothanirana ndi zovuta zazikulu zachuma ndi ndondomeko zomwe dziko la euro likukumana nalo, ndikugogomezera kufunikira kwa mgwirizano ndi kulimba mtima pakukonza tsogolo la Europe.