Komiti Yoyang'anira Zachilengedwe idatengera malingaliro ake kuti ateteze bwino ndikuchepetsa nsalu ndi kuwononga chakudya kudutsa EU.
Chaka chilichonse, 60 miliyoni tonnes kuwononga chakudya (131 kg pa munthu) ndi 12.6 miliyoni tonnes za zinyalala nsalu amapangidwa mu EU. Zovala ndi nsapato zokha zimawononga matani 5.2 miliyoni a zinyalala, zofanana ndi 12 kg ya zinyalala pa munthu chaka chilichonse. Akuti zosakwana 1% ya nsalu zonse padziko lonse lapansi zimasinthidwanso kuzinthu zatsopano.
Lachitatu, a MEPs mu Komiti ya Zachilengedwe adatengera malingaliro awo pankhaniyi kukonzanso koyenera Lamulo la Waste Framework Directive, ndi mavoti 72 mokomera, palibe wotsutsa komanso atatu omwe adakana.
Zolinga zochulukira zochepetsera zinyalala za chakudya
MEPs akufuna kuonjezera zolinga zochepetsera zinyalala zomwe bungwe la Commission likufuna kuti lipitirire 20% pokonza chakudya ndi kupanga (m'malo mwa 10%) ndi 40% pa munthu aliyense wogulitsa, malo odyera, chakudya ndi mabanja (m'malo mwa 30%). , poyerekeza ndi avareji yapachaka yopangidwa pakati pa 2020 ndi 2022. Mayiko a EU zidzafunika kuwonetsetsa kuti zolingazi zakwaniritsidwa pa dziko lonse pofika 31 December 2030.
MEPs akufunanso kuti bungweli liwunike zomwe zingatheke ndikupanga malingaliro oyenerera kuti akhazikitse zolinga zapamwamba za 2035 (osachepera 30% ndi 50% motsatira).
Wowonjezera udindo wopanga nsalu, zovala ndi nsapato
Malamulo atsopanowa, monga adatengera a MEPs, akhazikitsa njira zowonjezera zaudindo wa opanga (EPR), kudzera mwa omwe ogwira ntchito zachuma omwe amapanga nsalu pamsika wa EU azilipira ndalama zosonkhanitsira padera, kusanja ndi kukonzanso. Mayiko omwe ali mamembala amayenera kukhazikitsa ndondomekozi pakatha miyezi 18 kuchokera pamene lamuloli linayamba kugwira ntchito (poyerekeza ndi miyezi 30 yomwe bungwe la Commission linanena). Mofananamo, maiko a EU adzafunika kuwonetsetsa, pofika pa 1 Januware 2025, zosonkhanitsira zosiyana za nsalu kuti zigwiritsidwenso ntchito, kukonzekera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi kukonzanso.
Malamulowa adzakhudza zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu monga zovala ndi zina, zofunda, nsalu za bedi, makatani, zipewa, nsapato, matiresi ndi makapeti, kuphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi nsalu monga chikopa, chikopa, mphira kapena pulasitiki.
amagwira
Mtolankhani Anna Zalewska (ECR, PL) anati: “Timapereka njira zothetsera kuwononga chakudya, monga kulimbikitsa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba “zonyansa,” kuyang’anira njira zosayenera zamisika, kumveketsa bwino kulemba ma deti ndi kupereka chakudya chosagulitsidwa koma chodyedwa. Pansalu, timathira ming'alu pophatikizanso zinthu zomwe si zapakhomo, makapeti ndi matiresi, komanso kugulitsa kudzera papulatifomu. Tikupemphanso cholinga chochepetsera zinyalala za nsalu, ndi kuyang'anira nsalu zogwiritsidwa ntchito kunja. Zomangamanga zabwinoko zowonjezerera zosonkhanitsira mosiyanasiyana ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi kusanja zinyalala zosakanikirana bwino, kuti zinthu zomwe zitha kubwezeretsedwanso zimachotsedwa zisanatumizidwe kumalo opsereza kapena kutayirapo. ”
Zotsatira zotsatira
Nyumba yonse ikukonzekera kuvota paudindo wawo mu Marichi 2024. Fayiloyo idzatsatiridwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo yatsopano pambuyo pa zisankho zaku Europe pa 6-9 June.
