Ngakhale kuti "zowopsya" zonena kuti antchito a 12 a UNWRA adachita nawo zigawenga zomwe zinatsogoleredwa ndi Hamas ku Israeli pa 7 October, "Sitiyenera kuletsa gulu lonse kuti ligwire ntchito yake yotumikira anthu ovutika" anati gulu lotsogozedwa ndi UN la mabungwe othandizira, omwe amadziwika kuti Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC).
Kugwa kwachigawo
“Kuchotsa ndalama ku UNRWA ...zingayambitse kugwa kwa dongosolo lothandizira anthu ku Gaza, ndi zotsatira zaufulu zaumunthu ndi zaufulu wa anthu m'dera la Occupied Palestinian Territory ndi kudera lonselo,” anachenjeza gulu la IASC, lotsogozedwa ndi mkulu wa bungwe lothandizira zadzidzidzi la UN a Martin Griffiths.
Anthu masauzande ambiri atsala opanda pokhala komanso "pafupi ndi njala", Akuluakulu a IASC adati, kuyambira pomwe Israeli adaphulitsa bomba komanso kuwukira kwapansi pomwe zigawenga za Palestine zidapha anthu pafupifupi 1,200 m'madera aku Israeli ndikugwira ena opitilira 250.
Mbiri yakale
UNRWA - bungwe lalikulu kwambiri lothandizira ku Gaza lomwe udindo wake waukulu pa maphunziro, chithandizo chamankhwala ndi zina zambiri mu 1949 - amapereka moyo kwa anthu oposa mamiliyoni awiri mu Strip.
Tsogolo lake lili pachiwopsezo pambuyo poti opereka ndalama angapo adayimitsa ndalama podikirira kafukufuku wa Israeli kuti 12 mwa antchito 30,000 a bungweli adachita nawo ziwonetsero za 7 Okutobala.
Kufufuza kudayatsidwa
Kufufuza kwathunthu ndi kofulumira kukuchitika kale ndi Ofesi ya Internal Oversight Services (OIOS) - bungwe lapamwamba kwambiri lofufuza mu dongosolo la UN - akuluakulu a IASC adanena, powonjezera kuti UNRWA idalengeza kuwunika kodziyimira pawokha kwa ntchito zake.
"Zisankho za Mayiko osiyanasiyana kuti ziyimitse ndalama za UNRWA zidzakhala ndi zowopsa kwa anthu aku Gaza," idatero IASC. "Palibe bungwe lina lomwe lingathe kupereka chithandizo chomwe anthu 2.2 miliyoni ku Gaza amafunikira mwachangu."
mu ake zosintha zaposachedwa zothandiza anthu, Ofesi ya UN aid coordination, OCHA, adanenanso kuti chiwopsezo cha anthu omwe anamwalira ku Gaza kuyambira pomwe kuphulitsidwa kwamphamvu kwa Israeli kudayamba kukwera mpaka 26,751, malinga ndi akuluakulu azaumoyo aku enclave.
Ziwawa zidapitilirabe "makamaka" mumzinda wakumwera wa Khan Younis, OCHA idanenanso mochedwa Lachiwiri, "ndipo nkhondo yayikulu idanenedwa pafupi ndi zipatala za Nasser ndi Al Amal, komanso malipoti a anthu aku Palestine athawira ku tawuni yakumwera ya Rafah, yomwe ili yodzaza kale. , ngakhale kuti panalibe njira yotetezeka”.
Zochita zapansi ndi mikangano pakati pa asitikali aku Israeli ndi magulu ankhondo aku Palestine zidanenedwanso kudera lalikulu la Gaza, OCHA idatero. Lamulo latsopano losamuka lomwe laperekedwa kwa oyandikana nawo kumadzulo kwa mzinda wa Gaza Lolemba ndi Lachiwiri, kuphatikizapo Ash Shati Refugee Camp, Rimal Ash Shamali ndi Al Janubi, Sabra, Ash Sheikh 'Ajlin, ndi Tel Al Hawa.
"Lamulo latsopanoli linakhudza dera la 12.43 lalikulu kilomita ... Derali linali ndi anthu pafupifupi 300,000 a Palestina pamaso pa 7 October ndipo, pambuyo pake, malo ogona 59 okhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 88,000 othawa kwawo (IDPs) omwe akufunafuna chitetezo kumeneko," adatero OCHA.
Kuchepa kwa malo ogona
Malamulo otulutsira anthu ambiri operekedwa ndi asitikali aku Israeli omwe adayamba pa Disembala 1 amakwana ma kilomita 158, pafupifupi 41 peresenti ya Gaza Strip. "Derali linali ndi anthu 1.38 miliyoni aku Palestine isanafike 7 Okutobala ndipo, pambuyo pake, linali ndi malo ogona 161 okhala ndi ma IDP pafupifupi 700,750," malinga ndi ofesi ya UN yothandizirana.
Pofika pa 30 January, asilikali a 218 a Israeli atsimikiziridwa kuti aphedwa ndipo 1,283 anavulala, kutchula asilikali a Israeli.
Sabata yatha yawonanso "amuna ambiri aku Palestina" omwe adamangidwa ndi asitikali aku Israeli pamalo ochezera ku Khan Younis "ambiri aiwo adavula zovala zawo zamkati, ataphimbidwa m'maso ndikutengedwa", idatero OCHA.
Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo kumpoto ndi pakati pa Gaza akuchulukirachulukira chifukwa cha "kuchulukirachulukira kwa anthu oletsedwa komanso oletsedwa," ofesi yoyang'anira thandizo la UN idatero. "Zifukwa zake zikuphatikiza kuchedwa kopitilira muyeso kwa mayendedwe othandizira anthu asanakhale kapena pamalo ochezera a Israeli ndikukulitsa ziwawa pakati pa Gaza. Ziwopsezo ku chitetezo cha anthu ogwira ntchito yothandiza anthu komanso malo opezekapo zimapezekanso pafupipafupi, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuperekedwa kwa chithandizo chanthawi yayitali komanso chopulumutsa moyo komanso kuyika pachiwopsezo chachikulu kwa omwe akuchita nawo ntchito yothandiza anthu.
Osaina IASC pa apilo ndi:
- Martin Griffiths, Wogwirizanitsa Thandizo Ladzidzidzi komanso Mlembi Wamkulu Wothandizira Zothandizira Anthu (OCHA)
- Qu Dongyu, Director-General, Food and Agriculture OrganisationFAO)
- Jane Backhurst, Wapampando, ICVA (Chithandizo cha Chikhristu)
- Jamie Munn, Executive Director, International Council of Voluntary Agencies (ICVA)
- Amy E. Papa, Director General, International Organisation for Migration (IOM)
- Volker Türk, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)
- Paula Gaviria Betancur, Mtolankhani Wapadera wa United Nations pa Ufulu Wachibadwidwe wa Anthu Othawa M'katiSR pa HR ya IDPs)
- Achim Steiner, Administrator, United Nations Development Program (UNDP)
- Natalia Kanem, Executive Director, United Nations Population FundUNFPA)
- Filippo Grandi, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
- Michal Mlynár, Executive Director ai, United Nations Human Settlement ProgrammeUN-Habitat)
- Catherine Russell, Executive Director, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
- Sima Bahous, Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director, UN Akazi
- Cindy McCain, Executive Director, World Food Program (WFP)
- Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General, World Health OrganisationWHO)
