Ofufuza ochokera ku yunivesite ya Tokyo apeza nyumba yomwe yakhalapo zaka pafupifupi 2,000 pakati pa mabwinja akale achiroma omwe adakwiriridwa m'phulusa lamapiri kum'mwera kwa Italy. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti mwina inali nyumba ya mfumu yoyamba ya Roma Augustus (63 BC - AD 14).
Gulu lotsogoleredwa ndi Mariko Muramatsu, pulofesa wa maphunziro a ku Italy, linayamba kukumba mabwinja a Somma Vesuviana kumpoto kwa Phiri la Vesuvius m'chigawo cha Campania mu 2002, Arkeonews akulemba.
Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, Augusto anafera m’nyumba yake kumpoto chakum’maŵa kwa Phiri la Vesuvius, ndipo pambuyo pake anamangidwamo chikumbutso chokumbukira zimene anachita. Koma malo enieni a nyumbayi anakhalabe chinsinsi. Ofufuza ochokera ku yunivesite ya Tokyo apeza mbali ina ya nyumba yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyumba yosungiramo zinthu. Magulu ambiri a amphora anafola motsagana ndi limodzi la makoma a nyumbayo. Kuwonjezera apo, anapeza mabwinja a ng’anjo yowotcherayo. Mbali ina ya khomayo yagwa, ikumwaza matailosi akale pansi.
Dango la kaboni mung'anjo latsimikizira kuti zitsanzo zambiri zidachokera m'zaka za zana loyamba. Malinga ndi ochita kafukufuku, ng'anjoyo sinagwiritsidwenso ntchito pambuyo pake. Pali kuthekera kuti nyumbayo inali nyumba yachifumu chifukwa inali ndi bafa yakeyake, ofufuza akutero. Chiphalaphala chophulika chomwe chinaphimba mabwinjawo chinapezeka kuti chinachokera ku pyroclastic kutuluka kwa lava, miyala ndi mpweya wotentha kuchokera kuphulika kwa Phiri la Vesuvius mu AD 79, malinga ndi kafukufuku wamankhwala omwe gululo linachita. Pompeii yomwe ili kum'mwera kwa phirili inawonongedwa ndi kuphulika komweko.
"Tafika pamlingo uwu patatha zaka 20," adatero Masanori Aoyagi, pulofesa wotuluka ku Western classical ofarcheology ku yunivesite ya Tokyo, yemwe anali mtsogoleri woyamba wa gulu lofufuza lomwe linayamba kukumba malowa mu 2002. "Ichi ndi chachikulu kwambiri chitukuko chomwe chidzatithandiza kudziwa kuwonongeka komwe kudachitika kumpoto kwa Vesuvius ndikuwona chithunzi chonse cha kuphulika kwa 79 CE.
Chithunzi chojambula: Panorama di Somma Vesuviana
Chidziwitso: Somma Vesuviana pafupi ndi mabwinja a Herculaneum ndi tawuni komanso koma ku Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, kumwera kwa Italy. Malowa anaikidwa pamndandanda wa UNESCO World Heritage Site pamodzi ndi mabwinja a Pompeii ndi Oplonti kuyambira 1997, malowa anapezeka mwangozi mu 1709. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kufukula kunayamba ndi kusonyeza mbali yaikulu ya mzinda wakale wa Herculaneum. anakwiriridwa ndi kuphulika kwa 79 AD. The lahars ndi pyroclastic otaya zinthu zakuthupi, amene, ndi kutentha awo mkulu, carbonized zonse organic zipangizo monga nkhuni, nsalu, chakudya, kwenikweni amalola kumanganso moyo wa nthawi imeneyo. Pakati pa ena, Villa dei Pisoni ndi wotchuka kwambiri. Wodziwika bwino kuti Villa dei Papiri, adadziwika ndi zofukulidwa zamakono za 90s, pomwe mipukutu yomwe imasunga zolemba za akatswiri achi Greek ku Herculaneum adapezeka. Webusaiti yovomerezeka: http://ercolano.beniculturali.it/
