Kira na duniya - Taron kasashe na 15 na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na yaki da hamada (UNCCD) zai gudana ne a birnin Abidjan na kasar Cote d'Ivoire daga ranar 9 zuwa 20 ga watan Mayun 2022.
Kasashe sun aike da kira na bai daya game da mahimmancin kasa mai lafiya da wadata don samar da wadata a nan gaba ga kowa."
ABIDJAN, CôTE D'IVOIRE, Mayu 20, 2022 – A takaice: * UNCCD COP15 ta zartar da hukunce-hukunce 38, da suka hada da aiki, ƙaura da jinsi, waɗanda ke nuna rawar da ƙasa ke takawa wajen magance rikice-rikice da yawa.
- Ingantacciyar sa ido da bayanai don bin diddigin ci gaba akan alƙawuran maido da ƙasa
Sabbin yunƙurin siyasa da na kuɗi don taimakawa al'ummomi don magance mummunan tasirin fari da haɓaka juriya
Shirin Legacy na Abidjan na dalar Amurka biliyan 2.5 zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da sarkar samar da kayayyaki a nan gaba yayin da ake magance sare itatuwa da sauyin yanayi.
An ƙaddamar da shirye-shiryen yanki don tallafawa babbar katangar koren da Afirka ke jagoranta
Kusan mahalarta 7,000 a taron na mako biyu sun hada da wakilai daga kasashe 196 da Tarayyar Turai.
Taron UNCCD da za a gudanar a nan gaba a Saudi Arabiya, Mongolia, Uzbekistan
A yau ne aka kammala babban taron jam'iyyu karo na 15 (COP15) na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da aka yi alkawarin bunkasa juriyar fari da kuma saka hannun jari wajen farfado da filaye don wadata a nan gaba. Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Yaki da Hamada (UNCCD), wanda aka gudanar a Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire.
Taron na mako biyu kan makomar kula da filaye ya samu mahalarta kusan 7,000 da suka hada da shugabannin kasashe, ministoci, wakilai daga jam'iyyu 196 na UNCCD da Tarayyar Turai, da kuma mambobin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, kungiyoyin farar hula, mata, shugabannin matasa. da kafofin watsa labarai.
Da yake jawabi a wurin rufe taron na UNCCD COP15, Patrick Achi, Firayim Ministan Cote d’Ivoire, ya ce: “Kowace tsara tana fuskantar wannan tambaya mai sarkakiya ta yadda za mu biya bukatun al’ummominmu ba tare da lalata dazuzzukanmu da filayenmu ba don haka […] yin Allah wadai da makomar wadanda muke kokarin a madadinsu."
Har ila yau, ya ja hankali kan dalar Amurka biliyan 2.5 da aka tara don shirin gado na Abidjan da shugaban Cote d'Ivoire Alassane Ouattara ya kaddamar a taron shugabannin kasashen da aka yi a ranar 9 ga watan Mayu, wanda tuni ya zarce dalar Amurka biliyan 1.5 da ake sa ran za a yi.
A wani taron manema labarai, Alain-Richard Donwahi, shugaban COP15, ya bayyana cewa, wannan ne karon farko da kasar Cote d'Ivoire ta karbi bakuncin taron COP na daya daga cikin yarjejeniyoyin Rio guda uku, ya kuma jaddada aniyar kasarsa na ci gaba da rike batutuwan filaye a cikin ajandar kasa da kasa. .
Ibrahim Thiaw, Sakataren zartarwa na UNCCD, ya ce: "Taron da ke fuskantar kalubale da yawa a duniya, ciki har da fari mafi muni cikin shekaru 40 a gabashin Afirka, da kuma matsalolin abinci da tattalin arziki da ke haifar da barkewar cutar ta COVID-19 da rikice-rikice. , kasashe sun aika da kira na bai daya game da mahimmancin kasa mai lafiya da wadata don samar da wadata a nan gaba ga kowa."
Babban mahimman bayanai a cikin sabbin alkawurra:
- A gaggauta maido da kadada biliyan daya na barnatar kasa nan da shekarar 2030 ta hanyar inganta tattara bayanai da sa ido don bin diddigin ci gaban da aka cimma a kan nasarar da aka yi na dawo da filaye da kafa sabon tsarin hadin gwiwa don manyan tsare-tsare na zuba jari mai hade da shimfidar wuri;
Haɓaka juriyar fari ta hanyar gano faɗaɗa wuraren bushes, inganta manufofin ƙasa da gargaɗin farko, sa ido da tantancewa; koyo da raba ilimi; gina haɗin gwiwa da daidaita ayyukan; da tattara kudaden fari.
Ƙirƙirar Ƙungiya mai aiki tsakanin gwamnatoci akan Fari don 2022-2024 don duba yiwuwar zaɓuka, ciki har da kayan aikin manufofin duniya da tsarin manufofin yanki, don tallafawa sauyi daga mai da hankali zuwa ga sarrafa fari.
Magance tilasta hijira da ƙaura daga kwararowar hamada da gurɓacewar ƙasa ta hanyar samar da damammaki na zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙin da ke ƙara ƙarfin ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali a yankunan karkara, da tattara albarkatu ciki har da na ƙaura, don ayyukan dawo da ƙasa;
Inganta shigar mata cikin kula da filaye a matsayin muhimman abubuwan da za su taimaka wajen dawo da filaye mai inganci, ta hanyar tunkarar kalubalen mallakar filaye da mutane ke fuskanta a cikin yanayi masu rauni, da tattara bayanan da aka rarraba tsakanin jinsi kan illar kwararowar hamada, gurbacewar kasa da fari;
Magance guguwar yashi da ƙura da sauran haɗarin bala'i ta hanyar ƙira da aiwatar da tsare-tsare da manufofin da suka haɗa da faɗakarwa da wuri da tantance haɗari, da rage abubuwan da suka haifar da ɗan adam daga tushe;
Haɓaka ingantattun ayyuka na tushen ƙasa ga matasa da kasuwancin matasa na tushen ƙasa da ƙarfafa shigar matasa cikin tsarin UNCCD; kuma
Tabbatar da ingantacciyar haɗin kai tsakanin Yarjejeniyar Rio guda uku, gami da haɗin kai wajen aiwatar da waɗannan yarjejeniyoyin ta hanyar mafita na tushen yanayi da kuma saita manufa a matakin ƙasa.
Baya ga yanke shawara, an fitar da sanarwa guda uku yayin COP, wato:
- Shugaban kasar Cote d'Ivoire Alassane Ouattara ya shirya kiran taron na Abidjan wanda shugabannin kasashe da gwamnatocin kasar suka yi a ranar 9 ga watan Mayu. Yana da nufin haɓaka dorewar muhalli na dogon lokaci a cikin manyan sarƙoƙi masu daraja a Cote d'Ivoire tare da kiyayewa da dawo da gandun daji da filaye da inganta juriyar al'ummomi ga sauyin yanayi, wanda zai buƙaci tara dalar Amurka biliyan 1.5 cikin shekaru biyar masu zuwa.
Sanarwar Abidjan kan cimma daidaiton jinsi don samun nasarar maido da ƙasa, wanda ya fito daga ƙungiyar jinsi wanda uwargidan shugaban ƙasar Dominique Ouattara ke shugabanta.
Bayanin COP15 “Land, Life and Legacy”, wanda ke ba da amsa ga sakamakon binciken rahoton UNCCD, Global Land Outlook 2, binciken shekaru biyar tare da ƙungiyoyin abokan tarayya 21, tare da sama da 1,000 nassoshin kimiyya. An sake shi a ranar 27 ga Afrilu, ya ba da rahoton kusan kashi 40% na duk ƙasar da ba ta da ƙanƙara ta riga ta ƙasƙanta, tare da mummunan sakamako ga sauyin yanayi, bambancin halittu da rayuwa.
Ana samun duk shawarar 38 COP15 anan: https://www.unccd.int/cop15/official-documents
Cikakken fitar da labarai: https://www.unccd.int/news-stories/press-releases/united-global-call-act-land-degradation-and-drought-concludes-major-un
Rufe taron manema labarai: gabatar da sakamakon COP15 (Faransa)
