MACAU, Yuni 13 – Cibiyar Ilimi da Horar da Yawon Buga na Duniya na Cibiyar Nazarin Yawon shakatawa ta Macao (IFTM), tare da haɗin gwiwar Hukumar Kula da Balaguro ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNWTO), ta yi nasarar gudanar da kusan shirin horo na goma sha uku a ranar 24-26 ga Mayu 2022. "Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa don Dorewar Yawon shakatawa ta hanyar bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru".
An tsara wannan shirin horarwa ne musamman don masu yanke shawara a ma'aikatu da gwamnatocin kasashe mambobin UNWTO a Asiya da Pacific, tare da mahalarta daga yankin Guangdong-Hong-Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Mahalarta arba'in da daya daga kasashe mambobi goma sha shida ne suka halarci, wato Bangladesh, Brunei, Korea DPR, Fiji, Indonesia, Iran, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Vietnam da Macao SAR, haka nan. kamar yadda mahalarta goma sha uku daga Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area suka halarci shirin. Har ila yau horon ya jawo ra'ayoyi daga masu kallo daga Australia, Bangladesh, Spain, Thailand, kasar Sin da kuma Macao SAR.
Idan aka yi la'akari da nau'ikan bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru daban-daban, hukumomi da yawa a duniya sun mayar da waɗannan a matsayin albarkatu na asali waɗanda ke arzuta da rarraba wuraren yawon buɗe ido na wurin, ta yadda za su samar da wata manufa ta musamman. Waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru suna ba da wani zaɓi mai mahimmanci ga masu yawon bude ido, kuma a matsayin mahimmanci, a matsayin masu haɓaka tattalin arziki, zamantakewa da ci gaban muhalli, mai yuwuwar bayar da gudummawa ga Manufofin Ci Gaba na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNSDG). A karo na farko a cikin haɗin gwiwar IFTM-UNWTO, shafukan yanar gizo na kwanaki uku sun mayar da hankali kan jigogi kamar: abubuwan da suka faru da al'ummomi; hade da bukukuwan al'adu don saduwa da wasanni; da abubuwan yawon bude ido zuwa bukukuwan al'umma.
A rana ta 1, Farfesa Greg Richards daga Jami'ar Tilburg, Netherlands, ya buɗe horon na kwanaki uku tare da bayyani na amfani da bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru a matsayin albarkatu na asali a wurare. Ms Maria Helena de Senna Fernandes, Daraktar ofishin yawon bude ido na gwamnatin Macao ta gabatar wa mahalarta kokarin Macao na amfani da bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru a matsayin wani bangare na tarin yawon bude ido na Macao. A rana ta 2, Farfesa Richard Shipway daga Jami'ar Bournemouth, United Kingdom, ya tattauna batutuwan wasanni iri-iri da rawar da suke takawa a cikin al'umma da kuma a fagen duniya. Mista Jairo Calañgi daga Kamfanin Shirye-shiryen Wasanni da Nishaɗi na MR.J, kasuwancin gida a Macao, ya raba wa mahalarta ƙoƙarinsa na ci gaba da haɓaka al'adun wasanni na Macao da kuma yadda ake amfani da abubuwan wasanni da aka yi niyya ga al'ummomi a matsayin hanyoyin samun kudaden shiga. A rana ta 3, Farfesa Judith Mair daga Jami'ar Queensland ta ba da cikakken bayani game da dorewa a cikin abubuwan da suka faru, musamman kan yadda abubuwan da suka faru ke ba da gudummawa ga UNSDGs. Dokta Ubaldino Couto na Cibiyar Nazarin Yawon shakatawa ta Macao ya tattauna kan direbobi da shingen abubuwan da ke haifar da kore, tare da jami'in shirin UNWTO, Mista Julian Michel, wanda ya ba da haske mai ban sha'awa don kammala horon na kwanaki uku.
A cikin jawabin bude taron, Mr Harry Hwang, Daraktan Sashen Asiya da Pasifik, UNWTO, da Dr Fanny Vong, shugaban cibiyar nazarin yawon bude ido ta Macao, sun bayyana mahimmancin bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin bayar da kayayyakin yawon bude ido na wurin da za a yi, da kuma damar da za a bunkasa su a matsayin kayayyakin yawon shakatawa da kuma tuki don samun ci gaba mai dorewa. Farfesa John Ap, Daraktan Cibiyar Ilimi da Koyarwa ta Duniya na Cibiyar Nazarin Yawon shakatawa ta Macao ya kara da cewa, wannan batu ya ba da wani muhimmin bangare na ci gaban yawon bude ido da kuma yadda ya dace wajen gina jarin dan Adam, wanda ke da muhimmiyar manufa ga hadin gwiwa tsakanin IFTM. da UNWTO.
Tattaunawa mai ɗorewa tsakanin masu magana da mahalarta cikin kwanaki uku na ayyukan sun samar da wani dandali mai amfani ga kowa da kowa, cike da bayanai da tambayoyi masu tarin yawa na fahimta da jan hankali. Jawabin da aka samu daga mahalarta taron yana da kyau sosai, da yawa sun yi sharhi cewa horon ya ba da haske mai ma'ana game da bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru, wanda ya kai ga yin la'akari da ci gaba mai dorewa a cikin tsara albarkatun yawon shakatawa a wuraren da suke zuwa. Mista Seyed Sajad Mokhtari Hosseini daga Iran ya yaba da hakan “Abin da ke cikin wannan kwas ɗin horo ya yi tasiri mai amfani ga tunanina game da dangantakar da ke tsakanin abubuwan da ke faruwa da dorewar wuraren yawon buɗe ido.". Mista Abid Hussain daga Pakistan ya kara da cewa “Babban abin da ya dace da ni game da wannan shirin shi ne shigar da al’ummomin gida cikin ayyuka daban-daban, da baje kolin al’adu na musamman a lokacin al’amura, kariya da kiyaye al’adun ‘yan asalin.". Sophie Yu daga kasar Sin ta yabawa masu gabatar da jawabai kan jawabai masu inganci, ta kuma ce shirin ba da horo. "mai ban sha'awa sosai, yana sha'awar ilimin da duk ƙwararrun masu gabatarwa suka raba".
An kafa Cibiyar Ilimi da Koyarwa ta Duniya a cikin 2016 bayan yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna tsakanin Gwamnatin Macao SAR da UNWTO. Yarjejeniyar dai ta kunshi batutuwan da suka hada da inganta jarin dan Adam ga masana'antar yawon bude ido da inganta harkokin yawon bude ido. Cibiyar ta dauki nauyin shirye-shirye fiye da 37, ciki har da 13 tare da haɗin gwiwar UNWTO, 20 don kasashe masu magana da Portuguese, da shirye-shiryen raya kasa na 4 da sauran ayyukan horo, tare da mahalarta 578 daga kasashe da yankuna 37 da suka shiga cikin Cibiyar. ayyukan horo.
