By Warwick Hawkins
A farkon watan Maris ne wata tawaga ta wakilan babbar kungiyar addinai ta duniya, wato United Religions Initiative (URI), ta ziyarci yankin Ingilishi na Midlands da kuma Landan bisa goron gayyatar da kungiyar hadin gwiwa ta Burtaniya ta yi.
Tawagar ta hada da Preeta Bansal, wata 'yar kasuwa a fannin zamantakewar al'umma, Ba'amurke, lauya kuma tsohuwar mai ba da shawara kan harkokin siyasa a fadar White House, wacce a yanzu ita ce shugabar kungiyar ta duniya. Uri, da Babban Daraktanta Jerry White, mai fafutuka kuma mai fafutukar jin kai wanda ya raba a cikin lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta Nobel ta 1997 saboda aikinsa na hana nakiyoyi.
URI ƙungiyar haɗin gwiwa ce ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, wacce aka kafa a California a cikin 1998 ta Bishop na Episcopalian William Swing mai ritaya a matsayin wani ɓangare na 50th bukukuwan cika shekaru da rattaba hannu kan Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Manufarsa ita ce ya haɗa ƙungiyoyin bangaskiya daban-daban a cikin tattaunawa, zumunci da aiki mai amfani, mai kama da manufar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a fagen addini.
URI yanzu tana da ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa sama da 1,150 ("Ƙungiyoyin Haɗin kai") a cikin ƙasashe 110, waɗanda aka raba zuwa yankuna takwas na duniya. Wadannan suna tsunduma a cikin yankunan ciki har da karfafa matasa da mata, kare muhalli, inganta 'yancin kai addini da imani, da haɓaka haɗin gwiwar addinai da yawa don magance matsalolin zamantakewa. Ɗaya daga cikin yankunan duniya mafi yawan aiki na URI shine URI Turai, tare da da'irori sama da sittin a cikin ƙasashe 25. Wakilan hukumar da sakatariyar URI Turai daga Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Jamus, Netherlands da Spain sun shiga cikin tawagar mutum goma.
URI UK sadaka ce mai rijista kuma ɓangare na cibiyar sadarwar URI Turai. Yana bin manufofin URI na duniya a cikin mahallin Burtaniya: gina gadoji na haɗin gwiwa tsakanin al'ummomin addinai daban-daban, haɓaka fahimta da haɗin gwiwa, taimakawa kawo ƙarshen tashin hankali na addini, da ƙirƙirar al'adun zaman lafiya, adalci, da waraka. An sake kafa shi a cikin 2021 bayan wasu shekaru a baya, kuma a halin yanzu yana da alaƙa da da'irar Haɗin kai na tushen Burtaniya guda huɗu. Ayyukanta sun haɗa da taron matasa akan 'Yancin Addini da Imani da bikin bangaskiya da yawa na sarautar Sarki Charles III.
URI UK tana aiki tare da duk waɗanda ke da kimarta, kamar wuraren ibada, ƙungiyoyin matasa da masu fafutuka na al'umma, kuma suna maraba da mutane daga kowane fanni kuma na kowane addini ko babu. Yana ɗaukar aikinsa a matsayin mafi mahimmanci fiye da kowane lokaci, a lokacin gagarumin ƙalubale na duniya da na gida don kyakkyawar dangantaka tsakanin mutanen da ke da bambancin addini. Shugaban amintattu, Deepak Naik, ya ce "Abubuwan da ke faruwa a Gabas ta Tsakiya da sauran wurare suna haifar da kalubale na gaske ga kyakkyawar dangantaka tsakanin kungiyoyin addini a nan Biritaniya. A kan haka, mun sami labarin rufewar cibiyar sadarwa ta Inter Faith Network na Burtaniya, wacce ta yi fice wajen tallafawa tattaunawa sama da shekaru 25. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a karfafa ayyukan tsakanin addinai a Burtaniya da kuma jawo sabbin mahalarta."
Samar da ra'ayoyin ƙasashen duniya don taimakawa sake fasalin ayyukan haɗin gwiwar addinai a Midlands da London na ɗaya daga cikin dalilan shirin ziyarar Maris. An kuma tsara shi ne don gabatar da tawagar game da al'amuran da ke tsakanin addinai da kuma batutuwa a Burtaniya, inda wasu kungiyoyin addinai 130 ke aiki a matakin kananan hukumomi, yanki da kasa. Preeta Bansal ta ce, “Britaniya ta yi kaurin suna wajen tattaunawa tsakanin addinai, kuma ni da abokan aikina muna sha’awar karin bayani. Muna kuma fatan abubuwan da muka samu sun samar da sabbin dabaru ga masu fafutuka a nan kuma za su haifar da sabbin ayyuka da hanyoyin."
An kafa shi a Coleshill a cikin Ingilishi West Midlands, tawagar ta yi balaguro zuwa gundumomi daban-daban na ciki na tsawon kwanaki huɗu: Handsworth a Birmingham, Oldbury a cikin Baƙar fata, Golden Mile a Leicester, Swanswell Park a Coventry, da Lardunan London na Barnet. Shirin ya hada da ziyartar wuraren ibada (ciki har da lura da ayyukan ibada), baje kolin yawon bude ido, cin abinci tare, da kuma taruka a wurare biyar da aka shirya.
Taron ya tattauna wasu batutuwa masu wuyar gaske: hana tashe-tashen hankula masu nasaba da addini; binciko barazanar da ke fuskantar fahimtar juna; raunin aikin tsakanin addinai; da kuma haɓaka haɗin kai na yau da kullun, na yau da kullun don magance matsalolin zamantakewa. Sun ba da gudummawa daga fitattun masu fafutuka tsakanin addinai, limaman addinai daban-daban, dan majalisa, kwamishinan ‘yan sanda da laifuffuka, malamai da kansiloli, tattaunawa ta teburi da cin abinci. An zabo masu sauraro daga sababbin zuwa tattaunawa tsakanin addinai da kuma kwararrun kwararru. URI Birtaniya na fatan cewa karin shirye-shiryen bambance-bambancen addinai na Burtaniya za su zabi zama da'irorin hadin gwiwar URI a sakamakon ziyarar, da ba su damar samun albarkatu da tuntuɓar juna a duk duniya.
An kuma tsara shirin ne don gabatar da masu fafutuka tsakanin addinai na Burtaniya zuwa Tsarin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a don Kare Tashe-tashen hankula. Wannan sabon tsari ne na warewa da tarwatsa yanayin tashin hankali wanda ya sami amincewar ilimi da yawa kuma ya sami tagomashi a tsakanin masu tsara manufofin rigakafin aikata laifuka a Amurka tun 2000. Yana ganin yanayin tashin hankali ba a matsayin yanayin halitta na wasu mutane ba, amma a matsayin pathological hali kama da wani jiki cuta. Kamar yadda ake magance cutar ta hanyar kamuwa da cututtukan da ke tattare da katsewa, haka nan akwai dabaru masu ƙarfi don ɗaukar, karkata da katse tashe-tashen hankula, da kuma dakatar da yaɗuwa - ko wannan ya kasance laifin tashin hankali, tashin hankalin gida, tashin hankali na wariyar launin fata ko tashin hankalin da ya haifar da addini. .
Taro na Maris sun gwada martanin Birtaniyya game da Hanyar, musamman dangane da tashin hankali da ke haifar da addini. Mahalarta sun ƙarfafa URI UK da ƙarfi don haɓaka shi a cikin biranen Burtaniya, da farko ta hanyar gudanar da tsare-tsaren gwaji a zaɓaɓɓun wuraren birane. Deepak Naik ya ce, "Na yi imani cewa Hanyar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a ta fito fili don magance tashe-tashen hankulan da ke haifar da addini a Burtaniya, ko wannan ya dauki nau'in abubuwan da suka faru na Antisemitic yayin zanga-zangar goyon bayan Falasdinu a manyan cibiyoyi da wuraren karatu, ko kuma Hindu-Musulmi. tarzomar da aka fuskanta a cikin birni mai kyau na Leicester a 2021. "
URI UK ta yi imanin cewa shirin ziyarar ya cika burinsa. Sake mayar da martani daga tawagar kasa da kasa ya kasance mai inganci sosai. Dan gwagwarmayar Franco-Belgium Eric Roux, wanda shi ne mataimaki na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta URI a Turai, ya ce, “Wannan ziyarar da aka yi a Burtaniya ta kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai. Mutanen da muka sadu da su, bambancinsu da sadaukarwarsu ga ingantacciyar al'umma, mafi haɗaka da yin aiki tare cikin lumana, sun nuna mana cewa akwai babban niyyar a cikin Burtaniya don samun ingantaccen tsarin haɗin gwiwar addinai. Kuma a gaskiya, waɗannan mutanen, daga kowane addini ko babu, suna yin babban aiki a Burtaniya. Wannan tabbas ana buƙata, kamar yadda yake a kowace ƙasa ta duniya. Wannan shine ainihin abin da URI ke nufi: ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce da himma. Kuma muna ɗokin yin namu rabon don ƙarfafa mutanen da muka sadu da su a Burtaniya tare da hanyar sadarwa ta ƙasa da ƙasa na irin wannan ƙoƙarin, muna fatan haɗin gwiwa na ƙasa / ƙasa zai iya taimakawa wajen haɓaka tasirin.". Karimah Stauch, jami'ar URI Turai, daga Jamus ta kara da cewa, "Muna da yakinin cewa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na addinai suna ba da gudummawa ta musamman don yaki da kyamar Islama, kyamar Yahudawa da kowane nau'i na son zuciya da ƙiyayya. Mun yaba da babban aikin URI UK da duk masu yin aiki tsakanin addinai a Burtaniya kuma muna ba da haɗin kai."
Warwick Hawkins: Warwick ya yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikacin gwamnati, yana ba da sabis na ba da shawara ga gwamnatocin Biritaniya masu zuwa kan al'amuran da suka shafi harkokin addini na tsawon shekaru 18. A wannan lokacin, ya tsara da aiwatar da ayyuka daban-daban da nufin haɓaka tattaunawa tsakanin addinai da haɓaka ayyukan zamantakewa. Ayyukansa sun haɗa da ƙarfafa al'ummomin gida ta hanyar shirye-shiryen haƙƙin al'umma da shirya bukukuwan tunawa da bangaskiya da yawa don muhimman abubuwan da suka faru kamar karni na yakin duniya na farko, Millennium, da Jubilee na Zinariya ta Elizabeth II. Matsayin Warwick na baya-bayan nan shine jagorantar ƙungiyar Haɗin gwiwar Al'ummomin Bangaskiya a cikin Sashin Haɗin kai da Bangaskiya na Sashen Al'ummomin da Kananan Hukumomi. Ya sauya sheka daga aikin gwamnati a cikin 2016 don kafa nasa shawarwari, Bangaskiya a cikin Al'umma, wani kamfani na zamantakewa da aka sadaukar don tallafawa ƙungiyoyin bangaskiya a cikin ayyukan ƙungiyoyin jama'ar su ta hanyar ba da shawarwari, tsare-tsaren dabaru, da taimakon tattara kuɗi. Dangane da gudummawar da ya bayar ga tattaunawa tsakanin addinai, an karrama Warwick da MBE a cikin jerin karramawar sabuwar shekara ta 2014. Tun daga nan ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai himma a ayyukan tsakanin addinai a fannoni daban-daban, gami da shawarwari masu zaman kansu da matsayin amintattu.
