Matawuni aku Europe amapereka mwayi kwa nzika kuti zipange mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ngati ma prosumers malinga ndi ndemanga ya European Environment Agency (EEA), yofalitsidwa lero. Mizinda imatha kutenga gawo lalikulu pakusinthira ku Europe kukhala tsogolo lokhala ndi mpweya wochepa. Kuwongolera mayendedwe akumatauni kungathandize kufulumizitsa njirayi.
Pafupifupi magawo atatu mwa anayi a anthu onse a EU amakhala m'mizinda ndi madera akumidzi, ndipo chiŵerengerochi chikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka. Mizinda imakhalanso ndi udindo wotulutsa mpweya wambiri wa carbon. The mphamvu ndi kachulukidwe ka mizinda zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kokhala zitsanzo za moyo wokhala ndi mpweya wochepa. Ma prosumers akumatauni atha kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakuchepetsa madera awo.
Chidule cha EEA 'Energy prosumers ndi mizinda' imamanga pa ntchito yaposachedwa ya EEA pa prosumption poyang'ana zovuta ndi mwayi kuti madera akumatauni alipo komanso momwe akuluakulu aboma angalimbikitsire kutukuka m'mizinda yawo.
Mizinda ili ndi ntchito yochita
Ma Municipalities atha kuthandizira ma prosumers popereka malo a anthu kapena kulimbikitsa nyumba zina zapadera kapena eni malo kuti apereke malo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kutulutsa mphamvu motsogozedwa ndi nzika. Izi zingaphatikizepo madenga a masukulu, zipatala, nyumba zogona kapena malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikitsa ma solar kapena umisiri wina wongowonjezera mphamvu.
Akuluakulu am'deralo athanso kupereka zolimbikitsa zachuma kuti makampani alimbikitse kutengapo gawo kwa nzika ndikulimbikitsa kutengapo gawo kwa anthu pakukonza mphamvu. Matauni amathanso kukhala ngati zidziwitso ndikuthandizira kukulitsa luso loyenera kuthandiza omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa zongowonjezera.
Mzinda uliwonse ndi wapadera koma uli ndi zofananira zomwe zimakhazikitsa malo opangira ma prosumption omwe ali osiyana ndi madera akumidzi, mwachitsanzo:
- Kukhazikitsa prosumption m'mizinda ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa kumidzi chifukwa cha malo ochepa opangira magetsi komanso makonzedwe ovuta a umwini wa malo (monga madenga a nyumba).
- Mizinda ili ndi anthu ambiri kuposa madera akumidzi, zomwe zimapangitsa ukadaulo wa solar padenga kukhala ukadaulo wongowonjezedwanso. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa anthu kumapangitsanso kuti ma gridi otentha apindule kwambiri, kupereka mwayi wopanga njira zama prosumer zokhudzana ndi ma gridi otentha m'mizinda.
- Anthu ambiri amakhala m'nyumba zogona, zomwe zimatsegula mwayi wochitira pamodzi koma zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kugwirizanitsa ndalama.
- Maulendo afupiafupi amapangitsa mizinda kukhala yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi, achinsinsi komanso apagulu. Malingaliro a prosumer akumatauni nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza kulumikizana ndi kuyenda.
- Mizinda ikhoza kupereka mwayi wopanga zigawo zamphamvu zophatikizika, mwachitsanzo, pamene madera mkati mwa mzinda akukonzedwanso kapena madera atsopano akuwonjezeredwa.
- Kupanga magetsi kunja kwa mzinda (kutulutsa kunja kwa malo) kumatsegula mwayi kwa ma prosumers kuthana ndi kusowa kwa malo.
