UNDP Mtsogoleri Achim Steiner anali m'modzi mwa akuluakulu a bungwe la United Nations omwe adachita nawo msonkhano wapadziko lonse wothandiza mayiko awiriwa, womwe unachitikira ku Brussels Lolemba.
UN "yadzipereka kukwera ndi kutumiza katundu wathu m'madera onse otukuka ndi othandizira anthu kuti agwirizane nawo; ndikupereka kwa anthu aku Türkiye ndi Syria, "adatero.
Zosowa zodabwitsa
Zivomezi ziwirizi zidachitika pa 6 February, kuthamangitsa anthu pafupifupi 3.3 miliyoni ku Türkiye ndikuwononga nyumba ndi nyumba pafupifupi 650,000.
Anthu opitilira theka la miliyoni tsopano alibe pokhala ku Syria yoyandikana, komwe zosowa zinali kale kwambiri m'zaka za 12 zankhondo, ndipo pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya anthu - anthu 15.3 miliyoni - omwe akufuna thandizo laumunthu.
Bambo Steiner anagogomezera kuti kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala ndi njira zopezera ndalama ndizofunikira kuti munthu apulumuke mokhazikika kuti apewe chiwopsezo chakuzama.
Kupereka ndalama poyankha
"Izi zikutanthawuza kupereka chithandizo chadzidzidzi kuti anthu azitha kukhala ndi moyo tsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunika kwambiri," adatero.
"Zikuphatikizanso kupereka ndalama zomwe angafunikire kuti ayambe kubwerera mwakale, kuti ayambenso kugwira ntchito, ndikuyambanso kugwirizanitsa madera omwe ali mabwinja owazungulira."
UN ikupitirizabe kutumizira magulu adzidzidzi ndi ntchito zothandizira m'mayiko onsewa. Komabe, pempho la $ 1 biliyoni la Türkiye lidaperekedwa ndalama zosakwana 17%, adatero, pomwe pempho la $ 398 miliyoni ku Syria lalandira pafupifupi $290 miliyoni.
Utsogoleri ndi kuwolowa manja
Bambo Steiner adanena kuti bungwe la UN likudalira utsogoleri, mgwirizano, ndi kuwolowa manja kwa opereka ndalama zapadziko lonse kuti athandize kupeza ndalama zambiri zogwirira ntchito zowonongeka, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa zinyalala, kubwezeretsa ndalama ndi moyo, ndi kukonzanso zipangizo zofunika kwambiri.
“Panthawi yomvetsa chisoni imeneyi kwa anthu a ku Türkiye ndi Syria, thandizo lanu lidzathandiza kuyatsa makandulo amene adzaunikira njira yotulukira mumdimawu, ndipo makandulo amenewa sangatseguke; ayenera kuunikira njira ya kuchira,” iye anatero.
Mavuto omwe ali pamavuto
Kwa Asiriya, chivomezicho chakhala “chofanana ndi zotsatira za Covid 19 kupatsira thupi lodwala lomwe lafooka ndi zaka 12 zamavuto, "Mkulu wa UN Humanitarian Coordinator mdzikolo, El-Mostafa Benlamlih, adauza msonkhanowo.
Kuphatikiza pa Asiriya a 500,000 omwe tsopano athawa kwawo, ena masauzande ambiri ataya mwayi wopeza zofunikira komanso zopezera zofunika pamoyo, adatero. Kuwonjezera apo, malo okhala, misasa, ndi malo okhalamo ali odzaza, chiwawa ndi nkhanza zikuwonjezeka, ndipo chiwopsezo cha kolera chikuyandikira.
“Zikwizikwi za abambo, amayi, ana, ana amasiye, ndi anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo akufunika pogona, chakudya, mankhwala, mabulangete, zimbudzi, madzi, magetsi, zimbudzi, maphunziro, zaumoyo, ndi chitetezo,” adatero. Koposa zonse, amafunikira ulemu, ntchito, ndi zosankha zovomerezeka pamoyo wawo. Ngati atasiyidwa popanda zosankha, anthu amafunafuna njira zina kwina. ”
Bambo Benlamlih anachenjeza za "malonda monga mwachizolowezi", chifukwa thandizo liyenera kuchotsa anthu a ku Syria ku umphawi, kuchepetsa chiwopsezo, ndi kuthetsa kudalira thandizo.
"Mamiliyoni a amuna, akazi, ndi ana ku Syria akufunika thandizo lathu," adatero. “Tiyeni tiganizire za anthu osati ndale. Tikufuna thandizo lanu, tikufuna ndalama, ndipo tikufuna mwayi. ”
Ana ochokera ku msasa wa Al-Hamam, womwe ndi malo olandirira anthu othawa kwawo pafupifupi mabanja 75 ku Jenderes, m'boma la Aleppo.
Kusintha kwa chithandizo
Panthawiyi, bungwe la UN linanena kuti m'madera olamulidwa ndi Boma ku Syria, ogwira nawo ntchito zothandiza anthu apereka thandizo kwa anthu a 324,000 mu February ndi anthu a 170,000 mpaka pano mwezi uno, makamaka m'maboma okhudzidwa kwambiri a Aleppo, Hama, ndi Lattakia.
Tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9 February, pafupifupi magalimoto 22 onyamula thandizo loperekedwa ndi mabungwe asanu ndi awiri a UN adawoloka kuchokera ku Türkiye kupita kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Syria, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zitatu zomwe zilipo.
"Anzathu opereka chithandizo akuchenjeza za kusowa kwa zinthu zothandizira kubwezeretsa masheya adzidzidzi, ndi ndondomeko yaikulu ya Humanitarian Response Plan for Syria kukhala 5.7 peresenti yokha," anatero wachiwiri kwa Mneneri wa UN Farhan Haq, polankhula pamsonkhano wa tsiku ndi tsiku ku likulu la UN ku New York. .
Othandizira othandizira anena kuti masheya awo oyankha mwadzidzidzi atha, kuyika ntchito pachiwopsezo pokhapokha ngati ndalama zachangu ziperekedwa, adatero.
Ananenanso kuti dongosolo lachipatala la Syria, lomwe linali litadzaza kale chivomezi chisanachitike, lilinso pachiwopsezo cha kugwa m'malo ena, ndikulepheretsa anthu omwe akufunika chithandizo chamankhwala chopulumutsa moyo.
