"Kukula ndi liwiro la zomwe zikuchitikazi sizinachitikepo ku Sudan. Tili okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zomwe zachitika posachedwa komanso kwanthawi yayitali kwa anthu onse ku Sudan, komanso kudera lonselo, "Mneneri wa UN Stéphane Dujarric adatero. ndemanga.
UN inalimbikitsanso mbali zomenyanazo kuteteza anthu wamba ndi zomangamanga, kulola kuti anthu wamba amene akuthawa nkhondo adutse motetezeka, komanso kulemekeza anthu ogwira ntchito zothandiza anthu ndi katundu wawo.
Kuyandikira 'breaking point'
Mkhalidwe wothandiza anthu ku Sudan "ikufika pachimake," Bambo Griffiths anachenjeza mkati mawu osiyana, kugogomezera kufunika koletsa ndewu.
Katundu wofunikira akusowa, makamaka likulu la Khartoum, ndipo mabanja akuvutika kuti apeze madzi, chakudya, mafuta ndi zina zofunika.
Komanso, anthu omwe ali pachiopsezo sangathe kuchoka m'madera omwe akhudzidwa kwambiri chifukwa ndalama zoyendera zakwera kwambiri, pamene ovulala paziwawa amavutika kuti apeze chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga.
Zida zothandizira zikuchepa
"United Nations ndi othandizana nawo akuyesetsa kuti ayambitsenso ntchito yothandiza anthu mdziko muno," adatero.
“Kubera kwakukulu kwa maofesi ndi malo osungiramo mabungwe othandiza anthu kwachitika adathetsa zinthu zathu zambiri. Tikuyang'ana njira zachangu zobweretsera ndikugawa zina zowonjezera. ”
"Mkulu wothandizira" wa UN adati kutumiza komwe kuli ndi zotengera zisanu zamadzi am'mitsempha ndi zinthu zina zadzidzidzi pakali pano zatsekeredwa mumzinda wa Port Sudan, womwe uli m'mphepete mwa Nyanja Yofiira, kudikirira chilolezo ndi aboma.
Pa Epulo 27, 2023, Sukulu ya Al-Imam Al-Kadhim mumzinda wa Al-Geneina, West Darfur State, yomwe inali ngati malo obisalamo anthu othawa kwawo (IDP), idatenthedwa ndi moto ku Sudan.
Apilo kuti aletsenso kuletsa nkhondo
Kulengeza kwa kutumizidwa kwake kudabwera patangotha maola ochepa pambuyo poti bungwe la UN ndi mayiko ena adapempha General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan ndi Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, omwe amadziwika kuti "Hemedti", avomereza kuwonjezera nthawi yothetsa nkhondo kwa maola 72 kwa masiku ena atatu, pakati pa malipoti okhudza ndege zomwe zikuchitika ku Khartoum.
The Trilateral Mechanism - yomwe imasonkhanitsa pamodzi African Union, East Africa bloc IGAD ndi UN - idapemphanso omenyanawo kuti awonetsetse kuti asilikali awo akukwaniritsa bwino mgwirizanowu.
"Monga anthu aku Sudan akufunika kupuma pang'ono, njira ya Trilateral Mechanism ikulimbikitsa magulu omwe akulimbana nawo kuti achitepo kanthu. lemekezani kuletsa nkhondo, kuteteza anthu wamba komanso kupewa kuukira madera okhala anthu wamba, masukulu, ndi zipatala," adatero. ndemanga.
"Kuletsa nkhondoku kukanaperekanso njira yokambirana pakati pa mbali zonse ziwiri kuti akhazikitse kutheratu kwa udani,” iwo anawonjezera motero.
Imfa ndi kusamuka
Dziko la Sudan lakhala likukumana ndi zovuta zosintha kukhala ulamuliro wa anthu wamba pambuyo pakugwetsedwa kwa Purezidenti Omar al-Bashir mu Epulo 2019. Boma logawana mphamvu lomwe linasonkhanitsa atsogoleri ankhondo ndi anthu wamba lidagwetsedwanso mu Okutobala 2021.
Trilateral Mechanism yakhala ikuyendetsa zokambirana kuyambira Meyi 2022 zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wobwezeretsa ulamuliro wamba, womwe udasainidwa mu Disembala.
Komabe, chiyembekezo chinasokonekera masabata awiri apitawo pamene nkhondo idayambika pakati pa gulu lankhondo lanthawi zonse la Sudan, motsogozedwa ndi General al-Burhan, ndi gulu lankhondo lotsogozedwa ndi General Dagalo, lotchedwa RSF.
Anthu mazanamazana aphedwa, ndipo zikwizikwi zakhala zikuthaŵira ku Chad, kumene pafupifupi 20,000 aku Sudan athaŵirako. Ena akukhala ku Central African Republic, Egypt, Ethiopia, Libya ndi South Sudan, nthawi zambiri pakati pa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo.
Nkhondoyi yakakamizanso bungwe la UN kuti liyimitse ntchito zonse zothandizira m'dziko lomwe anthu pafupifupi 16 miliyoni, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a anthu, anali osowa kale.
Kudzipereka kukhalabe
UN idasamutsa ndikusamutsa ogwira ntchito ku Khartoum ndi madera ena sabata yatha, omwe apitiliza kugwira ntchito kutali, kaya kuchokera ku Sudan kapena m'maiko ena.
UN ndi othandizana nawo kukhazikitsa core team ku Port Sudan, yomwe idzakhala ndi udindo woyang'anira ntchito zothandizira komanso kukambirana ndi anthu de A facto autorités.
Othandizira anthu omwe tsopano ali mumzinda wamphepete mwa nyanja, likulu la dziko la Red Sea, ali anatsimikiza mtima kubwerera ku Khartoum mwamsanga, pomwe UN ikupitilizabe kudzipereka ku Sudan.
M'mbuyomu Lamlungu, Volker Perthes, wamkulu wa UN Mission yomwe ikuthandizira kusinthaku, UNITAMS, adauzidwa mwachidule ndi Wali (Bwanamkubwa) ndi akuluakulu ena ku Red Sea State pazachitetezo cha anthu ndi chitetezo kumeneko.
“Anawatsimikizira zimenezo UN sikuchoka ku Sudan ndikuti azigwira ntchito kuchokera ku Port Sudan mpaka chitetezo ku Khartoum chilole kuti tibwerere, "UNITAMS idatero tweet.
