Brazil: Cacapava Geopark
Cacapava UNESCO Global Geopark ku Brazil.
Kwa anthu a mtundu wa Guarani, omwe amakhala ku Brazil. geopark izi ndi "malo omwe nkhalango imathera", ili ku Rio Grande do Sul State kumwera kwenikweni kwa Brazil. Cholowa chake cha geological, chomwe chimakhala ndi migodi ya sulfide zitsulo ndi marble, chakhala chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma m'chigawochi. Kupatula kusiyanasiyana kwamitundumitundu, geopark ili ndi cacti, bromeliads, maluwa omwe amakhalapo, ndi mitundu ya njuchi zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha.
Brazil: Quarta Colônia Geopark
Izi geopark ili kumwera kwa Brazil pakati pa Pampa ndi Atlantic Forest biomes. Dzinali likunena za nthawi yomwe anthu aku Italiya adalamulira gawo lapakati la Rio Grande do Sul. Pali ma villas atsamunda, zotsatizana za kwawoko komanso malo okhala quilombolas (anthu omwe kale anali akapolo ochokera ku Africa). Malo otchedwa geopark alinso ndi zotsalira za zinyama ndi zomera, zomwe zinayamba zaka 230 miliyoni zapitazo.
Greece: Lavreotiki Geopark
Wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kuchuluka komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zitsanzo zake za mineralological, zambiri zomwe zidapezeka koyamba mderali, geopark iyi ndi amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha siliva zomwe zimachokera ku zosakaniza za sulfide. Derali lakhala anthu kuyambira kalekale chifukwa cha chuma chake chapansi panthaka ndipo pano ndi anthu opitilira 25,000. Lavreotiki imakhalanso nyumba Byzantine Holy Monastery ya St Paul the Apostle.
Indonesia: Ijen Geopark
Gem iyi ili mumsewu Banyuwangi and Bondowoso Regencies in East Java Province. Malo ake pakati pa khwalala ndi nyanja apangitsa kukhala mphambano yakusamuka kwa anthu ndi malonda. Inde ndi limodzi mwa mapiri omwe amaphulika kwambiri mu Ijen caldera system. Chifukwa cha zochitika zachilendo, sulfure wochuluka kwambiri amakwera kuchokera ku chigwa choyaka moto asanayatse pamene akukumana ndi mpweya wochuluka wa mpweya; pamene gasi akuyaka, imapanga lawi lamagetsi lamagetsi zomwe ndi zapadera, ndipo zimangowoneka usiku.
Indonesia: Maros Pangkep Geopark
Geopark iyi ili m'mbali mwa mkono wakumwera kwa chilumba cha Sulawesi ku Maros ndi Pangkep Regencies. Anthu am'deralo amapangidwa makamaka ndi anthu amtundu wa Bugis ndi Makassarese. Zisumbuzi zili ku Coral Triangle ndipo ndi malo oteteza zachilengedwe za m'matanthwe a coral. Derali lili ndi zaka zoposa 100 miliyoni.
Indonesia: Merangin Jambi Geopark
Izi geopark ndi kwawo kwa zotsalira zakale za "Jambi flora", zomwe ndi kokha poyera zomera zakale za mtundu wawo mu dziko lero. Izi zili mumsewu Pakatikati pa chilumba cha Sumatra ku Indonesia. Dzina lakuti 'Jambi flora' limatanthawuza zomera zowonongeka zomwe zinapezeka ngati gawo la miyala yopangidwa kuchokera ku Early Permian era (zaka 296 miliyoni). Zosungiramo zakalezi zimaphatikizapo moss, ma conifers akale ndi ma ferns ambewu, omwe amaberekana kudzera mukumwaza kwa mbeu m'malo modutsa spores.
Indonesia: Raja Ampat Geopark
Dera la geopark ili likuphatikizapo zisumbu zazikulu zinayi ndipo ndi wapadera pokhala ndi thanthwe lakale kwambiri lomwe likuwonekera m'dzikoli, lomwe liri pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi monga Dziko lapansi. Anthu osambira m'madzi amakhamukira kumaloko, okokedwa ndi kukongola kwa mapanga a pansi pa madzi ndi zodabwitsa za m'madzi zamitundumitundu. Apa, amatha kuwona zojambula zamwala zopangidwa ndi anthu akale omwe amakhala m'derali zaka masauzande angapo zapitazo.
Iran: Aras Geopark
Aras UNESCO Global Geopark ku Iran.
The Mtsinje wa Aras ndi chizindikiro chakumpoto kwa geopark iyi yomwe ili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Iran ku Kumpoto chakumwera kwa mapiri a Lesser Caucasus. Mapiri amenewa amakhala ngati chotchinga chachilengedwe. Lapanga nyengo zosiyanasiyana, komanso zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zamoyo zosiyanasiyana; imagwirizanitsanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana za kumpoto ndi kum’mwera kwa unyolo wamapiri.
Iran: Tabas Geopark
Oganiza ambiri anena za 22,771 km2 wa desert mu kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa South Khorasan Province pomwe geopark iyi ili ngati "Paradaiso wa Geological wa Iran”. Izi zili choncho chifukwa munthu akhoza kutsata kusinthika kwa dziko lapansi kuyambira koyambirira kwa mbiri ya dziko lapansi zaka 4.6 biliyoni zapitazo (Precambrian) mpaka ku Early Cretaceous pafupifupi zaka 145 miliyoni zapitazo popanda kusokoneza pang'ono. Malo otchedwa geopark ndi kwawo kwa Naybandan Wildlife Refuge, yaikulu kwambiri ku Iran, yomwe ili ndi malo okwana mahekitala 1.5 miliyoni ndipo ndi yofunika kwambiri. malo okhala cheetah waku Asia.
Japan: Hakusan Tedorigawa Geopark
Mathithi a Watagataki ku Tedori Gorge, Japan.
Ili m'chigawo chapakati cha Japan, komwe kumatsata Mtsinje wa Tedori kuchokera ku phiri la Hakusan mpaka kunyanja. Hakusan Tedorigawa Geopark imalemba zaka pafupifupi 300 miliyoni za mbiriyakale. Lili ndi miyala yomwe inapangidwa ndi kugunda kwa makontinenti. Ilinso ndi malo okhala ndi ma dinosaurs omwe adaunjikana m'mitsinje ndi nyanja pamtunda panthawi yomwe Japan idalumikizidwa ku kontinenti ya Eurasian.
Malaysia: Kinabalu Geopark
Phiri la Kinabalu limayang'anira geopark iyi ku State of Sabah kumpoto kwa chilumba cha Borneo. Phiri lalitali kwambiri lomwe lili pakati pa Himalayas ndi New Guinea, Mount Kinabalu wakhala akukopa ofufuza kwa zaka zopitirira zana. Kuzungulira dera la 4,750 km2, malo otchedwa geopark ndi kwawo kwa zomera ndi nyama zambiri zomwe zapezeka, kuphatikizapo Mitundu 90 ya ma orchid zomwe zilipo pa Phiri la Kinabalu kokha, ndi mbalame yofiira kwambiri ya nkhwali yosapezeka kwina kulikonse padziko lapansi.
New Zealand: Waitaki Whitestone Geopark
Gulu loyamba la UNESCO Global Geopark ku New Zealand ili pagombe lakum'mawa kwa South Island. Mawonekedwe, mitsinje ndi mafunde a malowa ali ndi chikhalidwe chambiri kwa anthu amderali, Ngāi Tahu whānui. Geopark imapereka chidziwitso chapadera pa mbiri ya dziko lapansi lachisanu ndi chitatu, Zealandia, kapena Te Riu-a-Māui ku Maori. Geopark imapereka umboni wa mapangidwe a Zealandia, yomwe idachoka kudera lakale la Gondwana pafupifupi zaka 80 miliyoni zapitazo.
Norway: Sunnhordland Geopark
The malo mu geopark iyi kuchokera kumapiri a alpine okutidwa ndi madzi oundana kupita ku zisumbu zomwe zili ndi zisumbu zambiri zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Mawonekedwe a geological landscape zitsanzo zamabuku a kukokoloka kwa glacial zomwe zinachitika m'zaka 40 za ayezi. The Hardangerfjord Fault imalekanitsa zaka biliyoni za kusinthika kwa geological.
Philippines: Bohol Island Geopark
Gulu loyamba la UNESCO Global Geopark ku Philippines, Chilumba cha Bohol, akukhala m'gulu la zilumba za Visayas. Chidziwitso cha geological pachilumbachi chaphatikizidwa kwa zaka 150 miliyoni, chifukwa nthawi ya chipwirikiti yakhala ikukweza chilumbachi kuchokera pansi pa nyanja. Geopark ili ndi malo ambiri otchedwa karstic geosites monga mapanga, sinkholes ndi cone karst, kuphatikizapo Malo otchuka a Chocolate Hills m'katikati mwa geopark.
Republic of Korea: Jeonbuk West Coast Geopark
Geopark iyi ikufotokoza zaka 2.5 biliyoni za mbiri yakale yodziwika bwino kumadzulo kwa dzikolo. Mafunde aakulu omwe ali ndi mapiri ophulika ndi zilumba amatilola kuyenda nthawi kuti tigwirizane. zinthu za m'mbiri ya Dziko Lapansi. Jeonbuk West Coast UNESCO Global Geopark yadziwika kale ndi UNESCO ngati malo achilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe cha World Heritage komanso ngati malo osungiramo zachilengedwe.
Spain: Cabo Ortegal Geopark
Cabo Ortegal, Spain.
Yendani mkatikati mwa pulaneti lathu pozindikira miyala yomwe idatuluka pansi pa dziko lapansi pafupifupi zaka 400 miliyoni zapitazo m'malo omwe masiku ano Cabo Ortegal UNESCO Global Geopark. Geopark iyi imapereka zina mwathunthu umboni ku Europe wa kugunda komwe kunayambitsa Pangea, ndondomeko yotchedwa Variscan Orogeny. Matanthwe ambiri mu geopark iyi adabweretsedwa kumtunda ndi kugunda kwa makontinenti awiri, Laurussia ndi Gondwana, omwe pamapeto pake adalowa nawo Pangea wapamtunda wazaka pafupifupi 350 miliyoni zapitazo.
Thailand: Khorat Geopark
Khorat UNESCO Global Geopark, Thailand.
Geopark iyi imapezeka makamaka mumtsinje wa LamTakhong kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa mtsinjewu Khorat Plateau m'chigawo cha Nakhon Ratchasima kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Thailand. Mbali yapadera ya geological ya derali ndi kusiyanasiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa zokwiriridwa pansi zakale kuyambira zaka 16 miliyoni mpaka 10,000. Mitundu yambiri ya ma dinosaurs ndi zotsalira za nyama zina ngati njovu zakale zapezeka m'boma la Mueang.
United Kingdom: Morne Gullion, Strangford
Morne Gullion Strangford UNESCO Global Geopark, United Kingdom of Great Britain ndi Northern Ireland.
Izi geopark limafotokoza nkhani ya mmene nyanja ziwiri zinasinthira Zaka 400 miliyoni za mbiri yakale. Ikuwonetsa kutsekedwa kwa Nyanja ya Iapetus ndi kubadwa kwa nyanja ya North Atlantic, yomwe idapanga miyala yambiri yosungunuka (kapena magma) mkati mwa dziko lapansi komanso pamtunda. Geopark ili kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Northern Ireland, moyandikana ndi malire ndi Republic of Ireland.
