Pafupifupi miyezi 15 dziko la Russia litayamba kuwukira dziko la Ukraine, anthu wamba akukakamizika kukhala ndi "chizoloŵezi chosapiririka", mkati mwa chiwonongeko choopsa komanso kuwonongeka kwa madera awo, adatero wachiwiri. Kuchepetsa zida za UN mkulu Lachinayi.
Adedeji Ebo anali kufotokozera mwachidule Security Council pa nkhani ya Zida zakumadzulo zimapereka ku Ukraine, woyitanidwa ndi membala wokhazikika wa Russia - nthawi yachinayi yomwe idaperekedwa kuti ikambirane chifukwa cha mkangano womwe ukupitilira.
Wachiwiri kwa Woimira Wamkulu wa Zida Zankhondo adanena kuti kusamutsidwa kwa zida zankhondo ndi zida kuchokera ku maboma akumadzulo omwe akuchirikiza Kyiv sikunali chinsinsi, kuphatikizapo akasinja omenyera nkhondo, ndege zankhondo, zida zankhondo ndi ma helikopita.
Zida zaku Russia nazonso
"Pakhalanso malipoti oti mayiko akusamutsa, kapena akukonzekera kusamutsa zida, monga magalimoto omenyera ndege ndi zida zankhondo, kwa asilikali a Russia kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ku Ukraine", adawonjezera.
Anati "kuchuluka kwa zida ndi zida" pabwalo lililonse lankhondo, "imabweretsa nkhawa zamtendere, chitetezo ndi bata, kuphatikizapo chifukwa cha kusokonezeka maganizo.”
Ananenanso kuti njira zothetsera vuto la zida zomwe zimathera m'manja mwa anthu ena, kapena "ogwiritsa ntchito osaloledwa", zinali zofunikira kuti tipewe kusakhazikika ku Ukraine.
Kaundula wa UN wa Zida Zankhondo Zamakono (Zithunzi za UNROCA) ndi"chida chofunikira pankhaniyi”, adaonjeza, kwa mayiko omwe alibe chobisala. M'zaka za 30 zogwira ntchito, Maiko ena a 178 adapereka lipoti ku UNROCA kamodzi kamodzi, adatero, akuyitanitsa mayiko onse kuti atenge nawo mbali, chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro ndi kuwonekera.
Anapempha Mayiko kuti aganizire zolowa nawo m'mapangano ena onse okhudzana ndi izi ndikuchita mogwirizana ndi zomwe akufuna komanso zomwe akufuna kuchita pazandale.
Chitetezo cha anthu wamba chimaposa nkhani za zida
"Kuwonjezera pa kutumiza zida, onse omwe ali pankhondoyi ali ndi udindo woteteza anthu wamba omwe ali pankhondo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikutsatira zomwe zikuchitika. padziko lonse lamulo”, makamaka malamulo a anthu”, adauza akazembe.
Pachifukwa ichi, ziwerengero zaposachedwa za ofesi ya UN yoona za ufulu wachibadwidwe zikuwonetsa anthu pafupifupi 24,000 ophedwa kuyambira pomwe dziko la Russia lidayamba, ndipo chiwerengero chenicheni chikuyenera kukhala chokwera kwambiri.
Kusautsika, kutaya kusamuka, chiwonongeko
"Pambuyo pafupifupi miyezi 15 yankhondo ya Russian Federation itaukira Ukraine, kuzunzika, kutayika, kusamutsidwa ndi chiwonongeko zikupitiriza kukhala gawo lachizoloŵezi chosapiririka”, adatero Bambo Ebo.
"Kuphatikiza pa zikwi za anthu wamba omwe aphedwa ndi kuvulala, kuwonongedwa kwa zofunika zomangamanga ndi ntchito zofunika ndizowopsa kwambiri. Nyumba, masukulu, misewu, ndi milatho zawonongeka ndikuwonongeka”, adapitilizabe.
“Kuwonongeka kwa zida zamagetsi kwasokoneza magetsi, kutentha, madzi akumwa ndi zimbudzi, komanso kulumikizana ndi mafoni ndi intaneti. Zipatala ndi zipatala zawukiridwa, kupha ndi kuvulaza ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ndi kusokoneza mautumiki ofunikira. Kuphulika kwankhondo komwe kwadzetsa kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka komwe kumapangitsa nthaka kukhala yosagwiritsiridwa ntchito kwaulimi, pomwe zikulepheretsa kuyenda kwa anthu. ”
Kuyimilira anthu wamba kunkhondo
Ananena momveka bwino kuti kuwukira kwa anthu wamba ndi zomangamanga, "kuyenera kuyimitsa", kutenga mwayi wopempha mayiko onse kuti athandizire ndi "kukwaniritsa" Chidziwitso cha Ndale pa Kulimbitsa Chitetezo cha Anthu Wamba kuchokera ku Zotsatira Zachibadwidwe Zochokera ku Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zophulika M'madera Okhala Anthu, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu Novembala 2022.
Wachiwiri kwa mkulu woletsa zida adamaliza ndi kunenanso kuti kuwukira kwa Russia kunali a kuphwanya malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza UN Charter, “kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu ndi chiwonongeko ku Ukraine ndi anthu ake.
"Dziko silingakwanitse kuti nkhondoyi ipitirire. Ndikupempha mayiko onse omwe ali mamembala kuti ayesetse kukhazikitsa mtendere. United Nations ndi wokonzeka kuchirikiza zoyesayesa zonse zowona kuti zitheke.”
